语言与文化英文

LanguageandCulture,Culture,Cultureistheproductofsociallifeandnationalspirit.Inotherwords,cultureisthegeneticcodeofdifferenceamongthevariousnation,countryandregion.Everycountryhasitsowncultureformationandindividuality.Thisspecialcultureisoneofthemostimportantsourceofaffinityandcohesionofacountry.Forthisreason,wemustprotectanddevelopthecultureofthevariousnation,countryandregion,keepvarietyofourglobalculture.,Language,Languageplaysaveryimportantroleinallhumanactivity.Itsoneoftheindispensablepartofthesociallifeofhuman.Youcannotimaginetheworldwouldbewithoutlanguage.Nevertheless,thephenomenonofhumanlanguageissomysticalthatpeopledonotacquaintitentirelysofar.,TheRelationbetweenLanguageandCulture,Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,andalsodifferentlanguage.Languageandcultureareinterdependentandinteractional.Languageisoneofthemostimportantcarriersofculture.Ontheotherhand,culturehaveagreatimpactonlanguage,thatiscultureconditioning.Knowingthelanguageandculturalbackgroundscanhelpourcommunication.Instead,itwillcausemanycommunicativebarriers.不同的国家有不同的语言和文化，语言和文化是相互依赖、相互影响的，语言是文化的重要载体，另一方面，文化对语言也有制约作用。了解语言文化知识有助于我们的交际。相反地，缺乏语言文化背景知识必然会导致交际障碍。,Relationshipbetweenlanguageandculture,(1).Languageispartofculture.Likeotherculturalphenomenon,languageisalsoasocialphenomenon,itoccurredwiththeproductionofsociety,anddevelopswiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thelanguageiswithnationality,differentnationalitiesoftenhavedifferentlanguages;Languageisalsohumancreation.Itisthemostimportantspiritualwealthofhumansociety.Wecansaythatlanguagehasalltheattributesofculture,solanguageisalsoakindofculture,oneofthemanyculturalphenomenons.Thehumanlanguageisnotonlyanintegralpartofculture,andalsothemostimportantpart.,(2).Languageisthemaincarrierofculture.Althoughlanguageispartofculture,otherculturalphenomenongenerallycantexistbeingindependentfromlanguage.Onlythroughlanguage,culturecanbepreserved,extendedandspread.,Relationshipbetweenlanguageandculture,(3).Languageisthefoundationofthedevelopmentofculture.Whenwesaidtheculturaldevelopment,itspointingtothedevelopmentontheoriginalbasiswhichispreservedandspreadbylanguage.Thedevelopmentofculturecannotdowithoutthinking,andthinkingactivitycannotdowithoutthelanguage:thedevelopmentofculturemustrelyonthecollectiveofcreationofsocialmembers.Onlybyusinglanguagewhichisagoodcommunicationtool,cansocialmemberscommunicateandachievemutualunderstanding.Differentcultureshouldlearnfromeachotherthroughlanguage.Aboveall,culturemustuse