第二章并列句及复合句.pptx

第二章并列句及复合句,观察下列句子特点：Sheworkshard.Sheismygirlfriend.Imarriedherlastyear.Shegavebirthtoababy.Shebecameold.Ilosther.Imetheragainandsmiledtoher.Shewaitedformeandsaidhellotome.SheandIlivedtogetheragain.,1.简单句,例句：1.Shegoestoworkeveryday.2.TomandIfoundherthere.3.Weallbreathe,eatandwork.,说明：由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）构成的句子。,观察下列句子,ShesmiledtomeandIsaidhellotoher.Hemayhavemarried,forhewearsaring.Ilikeeconomicswhilemysisterprefersgeography,2.并列句,例句：1.Ioftenhelpherandshehelpsme,too.2.Harrylikeseggs,buthedoesntlikechicken.,说明：由并列连词（如：and,so,but,or,while等）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。,3.复合句,说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。,例句：1.Ibelievethatyouareright.2.Ifhestudiesharder,hewillpasstheexam.3.Iusedtoliveintheplacewheremymumisliving.,句子的分类（按结构）,简单句（SimpleSentences）只有一个主谓结构Shelikessports.,2.并列句（CompoundSentences）有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）Sheiswellbutheisill.,3.复合句（ComplexSentences）有从句的句子IlikedsportswhenIwasyoung,连词,注意：,判断下列句子正误Hersonwasill,thereforeshecouldntcome.Hecameout,thenJimgavehimabook.,她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Shedidntpasstheexam.Wefeltverysurprised.Shedidntpasstheexam,andwefeltverysurprised.Shedidntpasstheexam,sowefeltverysurprised.Shedidntpasstheexam,anditsurprisedus.Shedidntpasstheexam,whichsurprisedus.Shedidntpasstheexam,makingussurprised.Hernotpassingtheexamsurprisedus.Thatshedidntpasstheexamsurprisedus.Itsurprisedusthatshedidntpasstheexam.Itwassurprisingtousthatshedidntpasstheexam.Itwasasurprisetousthatshedidntpasstheexam.,她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Muchtooursurprise,shedidntpasstheexam.Surprisingly,shedidntpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedthatshedidntpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedathernotpassingtheexam.Weweresurprisedatthefactthatshedidntpasstheexam.Dueto/Owingto/Asaresultof/Becauseofhernotpassingtheexam,wefeltsurprised.Whatsurpriseduswasthatshedidntpasstheexam.,when的三种结构,我刚吃完饭，Jim就叫我打篮球。IhadjustfinishedmymealwhenJimaskedmetoplaybasketball.他正在洗澡，突然听到了脚步声。Hewastakingashowerwhenheheardthesteps.他刚要逃课，班主任就来了。Hewasabouttoskiptheclasswhentheheadteachercame.,_manytimes,butthemistakesarestillthere.A.BeingcorrectedB.CorrectedC.HavingbeencorrectedD.Theywerecorrected(08重庆32)Theartistwasbornpoor,_poorheremainedallhislife.A.andB.orC.butD.so,Becareful,_youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.不填2.Onemoreminute,_Iwillfinishit.A.andB.不填C.ifD.butBeingcareful,_heisabletogetfullmarks.A.andB.不填C.butD.whileMuchasheknows,_hedoesntwanttosharewithus.A.butB.soC.不填D.or,Theteacherhastoldusthatweshouldrushoutofthebuildingwhereweare_wefeelthebuildingshake.A.不填B.thenC.directlyD.suddenly,6.HetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbeputofftoFriday,and_Mr.Liwouldattendit.A.alsoB.thenC.不填D.that7._manytimes,buthestillmadethesamemistake.HavingbeentoldB.HehadbeentoldC.BeingtoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold,1.Ifyoucometotalkwithme,_willmakemehappy.A.whichB.soitC.anditD.that2.Imsorry,_Iwontbeabletocometonight.A.forB.andC.butD.then3.JustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo,_theyseemtolookdownonme.A.soB.andC.butD.不填4.Althoughhehadonlyenteredthecontestforfun,_hewonfirstprize.A.butB.andC.evenD.不填,高考短文改错：(1)Wetriedtofixitandtherewasnothingwecoulddo.(全国卷)(2)Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.(3)Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.(全国卷)(4)Mygrandmawasthebestcookintheworldbutcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.(江苏)(5)Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.(福建),句子的分类（按结构）,简单句（SimpleSentences）只有一个主谓结构Shelikessports.,2.并列句（CompoundSentences）有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）Sheiswellbutheisill.,3.复合句（ComplexSentences）有从句的句子IlikedsportswhenIwasyoung,句子,简单句,并列句,复合句,状语从句（副词性从句）,定语从句（形容词性从句）,名词性从句,主语从句表语从句同位语从句宾语从句,原因状语地点状语条件,状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句,1IwanttotellyouthetruththatIheardfromtheteacher.2Ihavingthef