深圳市英语中考考纲短语表

深圳市英语中考考纲短语表A.a balanced diet均衡饮食a bit一点儿a bit of一点a crowd of一大群，许多的a long time ago很久以前a packet of一包a series of一系列的(be)able to能够above all首先，尤其是(be)accused of被指控犯有罪act as担当act out表演出来，把付诸行动addto给增加after a while过了一会儿after dark黄昏后，天黑后agree with同意air conditioner空调 all day and all night整日整夜allover到处，遍及all the time始终，一直all the way一路上，至始至终and so on等等，诸如此类arrive at到达asas和一样as a result of因此，由于as soon as possible尽快as well也，同样地as well as和，也ask for permission征求许可(not)at all根本，究竟at birth生下来时at first首先at last最后at the front在前面，在前线 at the same time同时，然而B.(be)bad for对有害because of由于body language身体语言build up增进，加强(be)busy with忙于by heart凭记忆，记牢by oneself独自地cant wait to(do sth)迫不及待C.cancel out取消，抵消care for关心，照顾，喜欢challengeto在方面挑战check in(at)报道，登记cheerup使高兴起来close to接近于，在附近come along出现，一起来 come from来自come on快点，来吧come over to过来comic strip连环漫画comparewith和对比be connected to和连接copy down抄下D.d like to=would like to想要dairy product奶制品deal with处理，应对decide on决定department store百货公司depend on依靠die of死于（疾病） die out灭绝disagree with不同意drive sb. mad使某人很生气dry up干燥be dying to do sth渴望（做某事）E.emergency exit紧急出口 except for除了F.(be) faithful to对忠诚fall asleep入睡fall on dead ears不被理睬fall over被绊倒be famous for以出名feel ashamed of对感到羞愧fillwith用装满find out发现fire engine消防车fixon集中上floor plan平面图fly kites放风筝for example例如for now目前 fried food炸食品be full of充满G.get down下来get up起床get used to习惯give up放弃go for a walk去散步go on a picnic去野餐go on a trip去旅游go on doing继续做某事go on holiday去度假go outside去外面go sailing去航海go sightseeing去观光go swimming去游泳go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to work上班be good at擅长be good for对有好处grand total总额green house effect温室效应grow up长大guard against提防H.(be) happy with对很开心 have a good time玩得开心have a picnic野餐have a rest休息一下have no choice but to do除了别无选择have no idea丝毫不知道have no interest in对没有兴趣have no time to do没有时间做have to不得不hear from收到某人的信件电子邮件等help with帮着做hold out递出human being人I.in a second片刻；瞬间in a way在某种程度上in addition除以外（还）in danger在危险中in fact确切地说；事实上in fear恐惧地；害怕地in general通常；大体上in my opinion依我看in need需要帮助的in ones spare time在某人空闲时间里in order to目的在于；为了in public公开地；在别人面前in silence沉默地in surprise惊讶地in the centre of在的中心in the countryside在乡村；在农村in the daytime在白天 in the end最后in the future将来in the north-west of在的西北部in the present现在in the shape of的形状in the wild在野生环境中(be)in trouble倒霉；处于困境(be)in interested in对感兴趣introduce.to.介绍给J.join in参加；加入junior high school初级中学K.keep.off使不接近keep in touch with与保持联系keep on继续keep ones balance保持平衡keep quiet保持安静keep sb. from(doing)sth.阻止某人（做）某事keep still保持静止；保持不动(be)known as被称为L.landing site降落场laugh at嘲笑；讥笑lead(sb.)to带着（某人）到lead to导致learn about学习leave.behind把抛在后面let.down使失望lie around懒散度日light up点亮；照亮living room客厅；起居室look around环顾四周look for寻找；寻求Look forward to盼望；期待look like看起来像look on the bright side（对不好状态）持乐观的态度lookout小心；当心look up（在词典等中）查阅，查检lose weight减肥M.(be)made of由制成（看得出原材料） (be) made from 由.制成（看不出原材料） (be)made up of由组成make a difference有作用；有影响make a good impression on留下好印象make a mess搞得一塌糊涂make friends with与交朋友make fun of嘲弄；取笑make it获得成功make jokes about拿开玩笑；make snowmen堆雪人make sure确保；设法完成medical examination体格检查millions of大量的；数以百万计的mixwith（使与）相混合more and more越来越多more than多于mountains of许多；大量natural disaster自然灾害newspaper stand报摊N.no more不再；再也不none of ones business与某人无关Of course当然(be)on a diet节食(be)on business出差on foot步行On ones own独自on the Internet在互联网上on weekdays在工作日（周一至周五）open up开辟out of place格格不入P.paper cutting剪纸part of的一部分pass by通过；经过pass out昏迷；失去知觉place of interest名胜play a joke on sb捉弄某人play against同比赛plenty of大量；充足pocket money（父母给孩子的）零花钱pop out弹出，瞪出power station发电站preferto比更喜欢 prepare for准备(be)prepared to do sth愿意做某事providewith为提供putinto把倒入put on上演R.raise ones spirits使振奋；使鼓起勇气remind sb. about sth.提醒某人某事remote control遥控器result in导致 run free四处自由走动run over溢出rush out冲出S.sendto prison进监狱sense of humor幽默感set off出发set sail起航set up建立since then从那时以来sit around无所事事sit up熬夜;端坐so far到目前为止so that以至于soft drink软饮料stare at凝视；盯住stay away from远离stick with坚持；继续做(be)strict about对很严格such as例如suffer from遭受survival kit救生包switch off关闭T.take a seat坐下take a trip度假take action采取措施take care of照顾；照看take in吸收take off脱下；起飞take out拿出take part in参加take photos拍照take place发生take up学着做talent show达人秀tell jokes讲笑话thank goodness谢天谢地that is也就是说think of想象到throw away扔掉tidy up整理好to a certain degree在某种程度上to be honest说实在的travel guide旅游手册treasure hunt寻宝游戏treat oneself to sth.给自己买某物trick sb. into doing sth.诱使某人做某事turn off关掉turn sth.over使翻转turning point转折点U.(be)un aware of没意识到under the name(of)以.假名under the weat