初中英语作文写作技巧

.初中英语作文写作技巧一、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词at first; at last; in the endthen / next/ after thatwhen / while/as soon as/not untilat the same time; at times; once in a while;so thatTo ones surprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunatelyin a word/in all议论文常用连接词表示并列：eitheror; neithernor; bothand; not onlybut also; 表示递进的：besides; whats more; whats worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for; because of; thanks to; (for the reason that);表示结果的：so; as a result; sothat; therefore; 表示目的的：so that; in order that; (in order) to; for; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; preferto; would rather dothan do;表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as; like; that is to say表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy; be fond of; be interested in; show great interest in; lose oneself in; put ones heart into; be good at; be poor at; be weak in;表达个人想法的：I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way; 二、记住作文万能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb. +时间+to doSb. spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth.Its important/necessary/useful/useless/common(for sb.) to vIts nice/kind of sb. to v.Its time for sb. to do sth.Its a waste of time toIts years/days since sb. +vedIts great fun to do=sb. have great fun doingIts a pity thatIts an honor toIm/Were not allowed to Im afraid of making mistakesThere be doingGreat changes have taken place insth is/are well worth v-ing.It seems/seemed thatIt seems (im)possible to vIt is said thatAs the saying goes, and . are different in many ways.too + adj./adv. to doThere are many differences between and I have made up my mind to I am sure thatI am not sure whether/ifI would rather . than It doesnt matter ifThank you for v-ing.If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.have/look for a chance to dodo outdoor activitiesbe/get used to (doing) sth.learnfrombe proud of/ take pride inplay an important/active part/role in agree with sb. to do sth.with the help of sb.=with ones help (反义：without ones help)be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.pay attention totake good care of make friends withget on/along well with wish you successful/successas time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) examstick to doingkeep you mind on your goalsmake up ones mind to do sth. (on sth.)make a decision to dowork hard at Englishonce in a while/ at times/ now and thenfrom then onin the future（将来）/ in future（从今以后）increase our knowledgein fact/as a matter of factin the beginning/ at firstfeel like giving uphave trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.have (no) time to dohave experience in (doing) sth.follow ones advice/suggestions master some basic skillsbe required to doask sb. for helpcant wait to dobe supposed to doencourage sb. to dodeal/do with work out/solve the problemsall sorts/kinds ofat home and abroadone of be full oflearn sth. by oneselfcome up with good ideasbe surprised at sth.(to do sth.)in order to keep healthy/fita good way to vkeep (on) tryingworry about/ be worried aboutin ones spare/free timebe kind/friendly tobe strict withhelp otherssay thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good timeplenty of +C/Uworry about/be worried aboutask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for helpbe popular withshare sth. with sb.know little/much about 作文万能短语do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.in/during classbefore/after classteach sb. to do sth.wish you successful/successas time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) examstick to doingkeep you mind on your goalsmake up ones mind to do sth. (on sth.)make a decision to dowork hard at Englishonce in a while/ at times/ now and thenfrom then onin the future（将来）/ in future（从今以后）increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabularyin fact/as a matter of factin the beginning/ at firstfeel like giving uphave trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.have (no) time to dohave experience in (doing) sth.follow ones advice/suggestions master some basic skillsbe required to doask sb. for helpcant wait to dobe supposed to doencourage sb. to dodeal/do with work out/solve the problemsall sorts/kinds ofat home and abroadone of be full oflearn sth. by oneselfcome up with good ideasbe surprised at sth.(to do sth.)in order to keep healthy/fita good way to vkeep (on) tryingworry about/ be worried aboutin ones spare/free timebe kind/friendly tobe strict withhelp otherssay thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good timeplenty of +C/Uworry about/be worried aboutask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for helpbe popular withshare sth. with sb.know little/much about do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.in/during classbefore/after classteach sb. to do sth.三、熟悉写作步骤：1 审题：审清作文体裁（类型）时态、人称等细节；2 列提纲（文章结构框架）：分几段，以及每段大体内容；3 写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点；4 复查：2遍1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题；2遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等；5 誊抄：不允许做任何的更改。总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称；三思：词汇短语句式；三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。作文一般框架：文章分3段：（1）综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题；（2）正文主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3 个方面，每个方面最多2句话；（3）结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。四、学会列作文提纲：例一：利弊型作文Microblog的利与弊Para1: （综述）with the development of internet more and more popularPara2: （利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share with; Last, express views free, money-freePara3: （弊）However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of timeaffect study; On the other hand, not safestolen, hurt feelingsPara4: （个人）As a student, make good use of it.例二：计划安排型作文谈假期安排Para1: （综述）graduate from, holiday is coming, plan for this holidayPara2: （正文）Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.Para3: I am sure Ill have a meaningful holiday. (Im looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I cant wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)例三：图表、数字比例型作文（提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to) Here are the results. （表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think While 20% of them choose to. Another 15 believe There are also some saying that （表达个人看法） As a student, I agree to例四： 说明利弊型作文Nowadays is becoming