宾语从句、表语从句.ppt

,名词性从句nounclause,主语从句subjectclause,宾语从句objectclause,表语从句predicativeclause,同位语从句appositiveclause,名词性从句,Iknowhim.,主语,谓语,宾语,Iknowthatheisastudent.,主语,谓语,宾语从句,宾语从句,宾语从句,由that引导的宾语从句,由whether/if引导的宾语从句,由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,由that引导的宾语从句,ShesaysthatshewonttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthoughtthatthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.EveryoneknewthatTomwasaliarandthatMarywascheated.,此句中的第二个that不能省略,练习：1.Jimthought_thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.2.Everyoneknew_shewasworried.3.Weresure_ourteamwillwin.,that,that,that,由that引导的宾语从句,Lilywantedtoknowif/whetherhergrandmalikedthehandbag.Sheaskedmeif/whethershecouldborrowthesebooks.,由whether/if引导的宾语从句,练习：1.Iaskedher_shehadabike.2.Wereworriedabout_heissafe.3.Idontknow_heiswellornot.4.Idontknow_ornotheiswell.,if/whether,whether,whether/if,whether,介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.,当whether后紧跟ornot时,不用if.,由whether/if引导的宾语从句,由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?Idontrememberwhenwearrived.IaskedhimwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoney.Couldyoutelluswhyyouarehere？,练习：Idontknow_hewillcome.Canyoucallhimtomakesurethetime?Couldyoutellme_hastakenawaythebookalready?Idontknow_hewantstobuy.,when,who,what,由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,Thenewsistrue.,主语,系动词,表语,Thenewsisthathewonthematch.,主语,系动词,表语从句,表语从句,表语从句,由that引导的表语从句,由whether引导的表语从句,由特殊疑问词引导的表语从句,asthough/asif引导的表语从句,because引导的表语从句,由that引导的表语从句,Thefactisthatourteamhaswonthegame.Thetruthisthatshewasthefirstpersontofightagainstunfairness.,练习：Myopinionis_IwontleaveChina.Hisbeliefis_hewilltryhisbesttohelpthepoor.,that,that,Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.Thatsbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.,由whether引导的表语从句,asthough/asif引导的表语从句,because引导的表语从句,表语从句不能用if.,练习：1.Thequestionis_heisrightornot.2.Itseems_itisgoingtorain.3.Icantgowithyou.Itis_Ihaventfinishmyhomework.,whether,由whether引导的表语从句,asthough/asif引导的表语从句,because引导的表语从句,asif,because,由特殊疑问词引导的表语从句,Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.Myquestioniswhenwecansolvetheproblem.Theproblemishowwecanfindthenewmaterial.,练习：Thatis_Icandoforyou.Theproblemis_canco