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CollegeEnglish,BookOne,Warm-upQuestions,1.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetimeduringyoursummervacation?2.AtwhattimedoyouwatchTV?Howlong?,Warm-upQuestions,3.Doyouhaveagenerationgapwithyourparents?4.Howdoyouthinktosolvethisproblem?,Unit4TurningOffTV:AQuietHour,Outline,Introduction,TextAnalysis,LanguagePoints,UsefulExpressions,Homework,IntroductoryRemarks,Television,sinceitsfirstprevalenceoverradiointhe1950s,hasplayedamoreandmoreimportantroleinpeopleslives.Asamatteroffact,ithasbecomesomuchapartofhumanlifethatamodernworldwithouttelevisionisunimaginable.Somepeopleevensaythatlifewithouttelevisionisnotworthliving.,IntroductoryRemarks,Butontheotherhand,someargueagainstTV.TheythinkTVistakinguptoomuchofapersonstimeandmakinghimlazy,nottomentionitsharmfulinfluenceuponhim.TheauthorofthisarticleisraisinghisvoiceagainstTV,urgingviewerstoturnofftheirsetsandenjoyapreciousquiethour,anhourwithoutthedistractionofTV.,Introduction,TheadvantagesofwatchingTVThedisadvantagesofwatchingtoomuchTVMoreactivepastimesinsteadofwatchingTV,Introduction,TheadvantagesofwatchingTVBegreatfuntowatchTV,TheadvantagesofwatchingTV,Betheeasyandenjoyablewayofentertainment,TheadvantagesofwatchingTV,Learnaboutthelatestnewsfromallovertheworld,MichaelPhelps,TheadvantagesofwatchingTV,GetagoodeducationathomethroughspecialclassesonTV,TheadvantagesofwatchingTV,Betheelectronicbaby-sitter,TVProgramofCCTV-9,CHINATODAY07:00amDIALOGUE07:30amWORLDWIDEWATCH08:00amCULTUREEXPRESS08:30amCCTVNEWS09:00amLEARNINGCHINESE09:15amNATUREControllingAmericanfreetime(para6),TextAppreciation,WhatactivitiesaresuggestedtodoafterturningoffTV?,Peoplecanhaveafamilytalk,Theymightsitaroundtogetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.(para.2),Profitsoffamilytalk,Theymightavoidtheirproblems:suchasgenerationgap,divorce,andsomeformsofmentalillnessbytalking.(para.2).,Peoplecanhaveafamilydiscussion,Usingthequiethour,discussourproblems,telleachotherwhatisdisturbingus.(para.2),Profitsoffamilydiscussion,Theymightknoweachotherbetterthanbefore.(para.2)Theymightloveeachotherbetterthanbefore.(para.2),Peoplecanhaveafamilywalk,Theymighttakeawalktogetherandseetheneighborhoodwithnew,fresheyes.(para.3),Peoplecantakearide,Theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.(para.3),Peoplecanhaveafamilystoryhour,Thequiethourcanbecomeastoryhour.(para.5)Listeningtoamotherorfathertellastoryisadifferentformofreading.(para.5),Profitsofafamilystoryhour,Storyfrommotherorfathercanbringthewholefamilycloser.(para5)Parentsandchildrenbecomebothhappyandrelaxedintheactivity.,Peoplecanhaveafamilyreadinghour,WithfreetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultsmightrediscoverreading.(para.4),Profitsoffamilyreading,Readingisagoodentertainmentitself.Amoreliteratenewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour.,TextStructure,TextStructure,PartI(Para1):,PartII(Para25):,PartIII(Para6):,Theauthorproposesthateveryevening,for60to90minutes,alltelevisionbroadcastingintheU.S.beprohibitedbylaw.,TheauthormentionssomeproblemscausedbywatchingtoomuchTVandsuggestssomeactivitiestofillthetimewhenturningoffTV.,PeoplecouldhavemorefuniftheyturnedoffTVforoneortwohourseverydayastheydidinthepast.,3minutesforyoutoscanthetext,WithfreetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultswouldbebetter-educatedbymeansofreading.,GlobeReading.2-part2.2,proposethatalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeprohibitedforsixtytoninetyminutes,LessfamilycommunicationswereresultedfromthedistractionofTV.,Familiescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimes,Argument,SupportI,SupportII,SupportIII,SupportIV,Conclusion,ReadinggoodstoriesaloudcanbringfamilycloserandforceTVnetworkscomeupwithqualityprograms.,AnhourwithoutthedistractionofTVisnotradicalatall.,Directions:Findspecificdetailstosupportthefollowingargument.,BlankFilling,TextComprehension,TrueorFalse(forthefirstpart)TheauthorproposestostopthetelevisionbroadcastingoneveningnewsintheUnitedStates.,TheauthorproposestostopthetelevisionbroadcastingrightaftertheearlyeveningnewsintheUnitedStates.,2.ThetimesuggestedbytheauthortoturnofftheTVis90minutes.,ThetimesuggestedbytheauthortoturnofftheTVis60to90minutes.,(F),(F),TextComprehension,Discussion:ReadthetextandsummarizethebenefitsofturningoffTVforanhour.(forthesecondpart),TextComprehension,QuestionsandAnswers(forthethirdpart),WhydoestheauthorthinkthatitmightberadicaltoAmericansatthefirstglance?HowlonghastheTVcontrolledtheAmericanslife?Whatisthepurposeoftheexampleinthelastparagraph?,LanguagePoints,eupwith9.involve10.Rememberfeet?11.Seetheneighborhoodwithfresh,neweyes?12.Itwasntsodifficult.Honest.Thetruthiswehadaball.,LanguagePoints,1.worthwhile:adj.goodenoughforthetimeoreffortneeded,valuable,Thisbookisworthwhilethemoney.,我认为这是一份值得干的工作。,Ithinkitisaworthwhilejob.,TherearemanyworthwhileprogramsonTV.,电视里有许多值得看的节目。,LanguagePoints,2.current1)a.-ofthepresenttimethecurrentissueofamagazine;thecurrentyear;currentaffairs;currentpricesof2)a.generallyacceptedorinfashion.,Thecurrentbeliefisthathumanbeingsevolvedfrommonkeys.,3)n.streamofflowingwater,air,gas.ThecoldcurrentsofairfromSiberiainfluencetheclimateofChina.,LanguagePoints,3.prohibitvt.-forbid(bylaw,rule)Prohibitsb(from)doingsth.,该航班禁止吸烟。,Smokingisprohibitedonthisplane.,Herparentsprohibitherfromgoingoutatnight.Childrenareprohibitedfrombuyingcigarette.,LanguagePoints,4.proposevt.suggest;putforwardforconsideration,老师建议我们每天花半小时朗读。,Ourteacherproposesreadingaloudfor30minuteseveryday.Pattern:,that(should)doproposedoingtodo,LanguagePoints,proposal:n.planorschedule,Hisproposaltoputoffthemeetingwasrejected.,Note:propose后常跟虚拟形式的宾语从句。动词要求用原形。类似的动词还有:suggest,demand,request,ask,move,insist,urge,require,order,command,advise,desire,recommend,maintain,vote,etc.ThisischieflyusedinveryformalEnglish.,LanguagePoints,5.,pastime:n.anythingdonetopasstimepleasantly,Mostpeopleviewplayingcardsasapastimewhilesometakeitasawaytomakemoney.,打高尔夫球是他最喜欢的娱乐活动。,Golfishisfavoritepastime.,LanguagePoints,pastimethinkof(aplan,ananswer,areply,etc.),Hecanalwayscomeupwithanexcuseforbeinglate.,是鲍博提出了解决这个问题的一个切实可行的办法。,ItwasBobthatcameupwithapracticalsolutiontotheproblem.,Languagepoints,9.involve:vt.,ToapplyforuniversitystudyinvolvestakingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.,学英语当然每天得做一些听、说、读、写的练习。,LearningEnglishnecessarilyinvolvesdoingsomelistening,speaking,readingandwritingeveryday.,2.causetobemixedup(insth.),他不想把弟弟卷入这件事中去。,Hedoesntwanttoinvolvehisbrotherintothisbusiness.,1.haveasapartorresult,Languagepoints,10.Rememberfeet?Itmeans:doweeverrememberthatwecantravelonfoot?Itimplies:theAmericansaresousedtotravelingbycarorothervehiclesthattheyseemtohaveforgottentheycantravelonfoot?,Languagepoints,11.Seetheneighborhoodwithfresh,neweyes?Itmeans:seetheneighborhoodasifforthefirsttime.Itimplies:peopleareeasytotakethingswhichtheyarefamiliarwithortheyhaveownedforgranted,sotheauthoraskedustoseetheplacewhereweliveinnewperspectiveandevengratefully.,Languagepoints,12.Itwasntsodifficult.Honest.Thetruthiswehadaball.Itmeans:itwasntsodifficult
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