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.,1,Hesaysthathewantstoseehimassoonaspossible.Hesaysthatheismendinghisbike.Tomsaysthathehasfinishedhishomework.IhopeIwillbeadoctor.Idontknowwhoinventedthefirstcar.,时态,saidwanted,saidwas,saidhad,hopedwould,didntinvented,.,2,Theteachertells/toldusthattheearthgoesroundthesun.,.,3,3类宾语从句句型,That引导If/whether引导特殊疑问词引导,.,4,3类宾语从句句型,That+陈述句Themanisright,IthinkLighttravelsfasterthansound,didyouknow,Ithinkthemanisright,Didyouknowlighttravelsfasterthansound,.,5,If/whether+一般疑问句(用yes/no回答)是否句中有be动词(am/is/are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称Heisastudentisheastudent?Iamastudentareyouastudent?,.,6,If/whether+一般疑问句(用yes/no回答)是否陈述句中有情态动词(can、may、must),也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句Icandoitcanyoudoit?Shecangotoschoolcanshegotoschool?,.,7,If/whether+一般疑问句(用yes/no回答)是否陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形IliketheseanimalsDoyouliketheseanimalsShewantstogotothemoviesDoesshewanttogotothemovies,.,8,If/whether+一般疑问句(用yes/no回答)是否Nobodyknows.Didanybodygetthereontime?DoesMr.Lienjoylivinginchina?Couldyoutellme.,Anybodygotthereontime.,Nobodyknowsifanybodygotthereontime.,Mr.lienjoyslivinginchina.,CouldyoutellmeifMr.lienjoyslivinginchina,.,9,只能用whetherwhetherornot.介词之后用whether.不定式前用whether.,.,10,特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么),who(谁),whose(谁的),which(哪个),when(何时),where(哪里),how(怎样),why(为何)等回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分WhoisfromCanadaHelenisfromCanadawhosebikeisbrokenLilysbikeisbroken.,.,11,Doyouknow?Wheredoeshelive?Shewondered.WherecanshewaitforNO.1bus?Didyouknow?Whatsyourfatherdoing?,Doyouknowwherehelives.,ShewonderedwhereshecouldwaitforNO.1bus,Didyouknowwhatyourfatherwasdoing,.,12,直接宾语变间接宾语一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新,“Doyouknowhertelephonenumber?”heaskedme.Sheaskedherson,“Doyoufindmypen?”Tomaskedme,“Whydoyoulikeswimming?”,HeaskedmeifIknewhertelephonenumber.,Sheaskedhersonifhefoundherpen,TomaskedmewhyIlikedswimming.,.,13,直接宾语变间接宾语一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新,“Ihavelostmypen”shesaid.Shesaid“Wehopeso”“whendotheyhavetheirdinner?”“Hewillgotoseehisfriend”,Shesaidshehadlostherpen.,Shesaidtheyhopeso,Shesaidwhentheyhadtheirdinner,Shesaidhewouldgotoseehisfriend.,.,14,否定转移,Ithink.heisntgoingtohelpyouwithyourEnglish.我认为他不会帮你学习英语的。IdontthinkheisgoingtohelpyouwithyourEnglish.,.,15,反义疑问句一从二三主,Ithinkheiswrong,IdontthinkshelikesEnglish,Hesaidhewantedtogotothezoo,Hedidntthinkthatthenewsistrue,Hethinkheisnotright,isnthe?,doesshe?,didnthe?,didhe?,doesnthe?,.,16,1.Iwanttoknow_hecanbehereontime.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.if2.Couldyoutellme_?A.whatyourmotherdoB.whatdoesyourmotherdoC.yourmotherdoesD.whatyourmotherdoes3.Didyouknow_asportsmeetingnextSaturday?A.therewouldhavetobeB.iftherewereC.iftherewasgoingtobeD.therewasgoingtohave4.Tellme_,please.A.HowoldisheB.howoldheisC.heishowoldD.howolddoeshe,D,D,C,B,.,17,5.Iaskedhimwhetherhe_howtopronouncethisword.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.willknow6.Dicksaidthathe_inatraintoWashingtonatsevenyesterday.A.rideB.wouldrideC.wasridingD.hadridden7.Petersaidthathe_thewaytothechemistsshop.A.doesnotknowB.didnotknowC.donotknowD.didnotknew8.Hesaidthathe_thenextday.A.willsetoffB.setC.wouldsetoffD.wontsetoff9.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_round.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be10.Hethinksheisright,_?A.doesheB.doesntheC.isheD.isnthe,B,C,B,C,A,B,.,18,Saythesentencesrightorwrong?Isaythattakingcareoftheenvironmentisimportant.IsaidthatIgotoschoolbybike.Itoldhimthatalotoffishhavealreadydied.Hesaidthathewillreturnthenextweek.MrSmiththoughtthatthetrainislikeabigmovingparty.Shethinksthatshehadwonthematch.,R,W,W,W,W,W,.,19,Theradiosaysit_cloudytomorrow.(be)Theheadmasterhopeseverything_well.(go)Tomsaysthatthey_(play)basketballatsixoclockyesterdayevening.Ihearthey_(return)italready.Hesaidthatthey_membersofthePartysince1948.(be)Heaskedwhatthey_ateightlastnight.(do)Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_fasterthansound.(travel)Ithinkyou_aboutthemurdernow.(talk),willbe,goes,wereplaying,havereturned,hadbeen,travels,aretalking,weredoing,Exercise:fillintheblanks,.,20,9.Ididntknowwhomtheletters_from.(be)10.Ididntknowwhattimehe_theletter.(write)11.MrWangtoldmethattheearth_(move)roundthesun.12.Couldyoutellmewho_awaythebookalready?(take)13.LingFengtoldmehe_thereseveraltimes.(be)14.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_intheeast.(rise)15.Canyoutellmewhatthey_yesterday?(do),wrote,moves,hastaken,hadbeen,rises,did,were,.,21,将下列句子合并为一句:1.Wheredotheystopontheway?Iasked.2.Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting?Couldyoutellme?3.Dotheyliketogoskiing?Heasked.4.Heisdoinghishomework.Hesaid.5.Hewillcomeback.Tomsaid.,Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.,Couldyoutellmewhatyouwillspeakatthemeeting?,Heaskediftheylikedtogoskiing.,Hesaidthathewasdoinghishomework.,Tomsaidthathewouldcomeback.,.,22,6.Isshedoingherhomework?Jimasked.7.Whenwillhecomeback?Tomasked.8.HowcanIgettothestation?Couldyoutellme?9.Whyisthetrainlate?Wouldyoutellme?10.WhereisTom?Theyasked.,Tomaskedwhenhewouldcomeback.,CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?,Wouldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?,TheyaskedwhereTomwas.,Jimaskedifshewasdoingherhomework.,.,23,Iknow_Ipromisedtotakeyoutodinner,butIwontfinishworkinguntiltenoclock.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whyI_you_mendthecomputer.A.think,cantB.dontthink,canC.dontthink,cant,A,B,.,24,-WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?-OK.ButImnotsure_itwillrain.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.ifTheywonder_robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when,D,C,.,25,-Couldyoutellme_hecamehere?-Hedroveherehimself.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether-Canyoutellme_theprize?-Lastyear.A.whenyougotB.whendidyougetC.whenwillyougetD.whenyouwillget,A,A,.,26,Couldyoutellme_?wheredoyoulikeB.whereyouliveC.youlivewhere-Doyouknow_?-Yes,hishouseisnexttomine.A.wheredoesMr.WangliveB.howdoesMr.WangliveC.whereMr.WanglivesD.howMr.Wanglives,B,C,.,27,-Pleasetellmeyouwanttocometotheparty.-Idloveto.Thanks.A.whyB.whenC.ifD.wheredoesntmatteryoucomeornot.A.That;ifB.thatwhetherC.itwhetherD.itif,C,C,.,28,Doyouknowatthistimeyesterday?A.whatsheiscookingB.whatisshecookingC.whatshewascookingD.whatwasshecookingThenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder.A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchitcostsC.howmuchdiditcostD.howmuchdoesitcosts,C,B,.,29,-Excuseme,canyoutellme?-Atabout8oclock,sir.A.whattimetheplanewillreachBeijing.B.whattimewilltheplanearriveinBeijing.C.whattimetheplanewillarriveBeijing.D.whattimewilltheplanegettoBeijing.Couldyousayitagain?Icantunderstandyouaretalkingabout.A.howB.whenC.whatD.which,A,C,.,30,-Idontknow.-Becausehehastolookafterhismother.A.whyheisleaving.B.whyisheleaving.C.whetherheisleaving.D.whetherisheleaving.Ididntunderstand.SoIraisedmyhandtoask.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatmyteacherissaying,A,C,.,31,-Couldyoutellme?-AttheendofJuly.A.howoftenheheardfromhispenpal.B.howsoonhewillbehere.C.thathewentonvacation.D.whenyouwillstartyouvacation.Thegirlaskediftheysomefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake,D,A,.,32,Lindasaidthemoonaroundtheearth.A.travelled.B.hastravelled.C.travels.D.hadtravelled.-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Theyareoverthere.A.wherearetherestroomsB.whereweretherestroomsC.wheretherestroomsareD.wheretherestroomswere,C,C,.,33,-Excuseme,canIinterviewMrMillerthisafternoon?-Amoment,please.Letmecheck.A.ifMrMillerwillbefreeB.whenwillMrMillerhavetimeC.ifMrMillerhadanappointment(约会)D.whendoesMrMillercomeback,A,.,34,-DoyouthinkXiaoMingcanpassthehighschoolentranceexamornot?-Sorry,Ivenoidea.thatB.whichC.ifD.whetherDoyouknow?whenwillhebebackwhenhewillbebackwheredidhegowherewillhego,D,B,.,35,Wellplanttreestomorrow,andIdontknowTomwillcomeandjoinus.AifBwhichCwhatDwhereThepolicewondered.whosehandbagitis.whosehandbagitwas.whosehandbagisit.whosehandbagwasit.,A,B,.,36,Excuseme,Couldyoupleasetellme?howshouldIgettothePacificCinemaB.howIgottoPacificCinemaC.howIcangettothePacificCinemaWedontknowwhennextweek.Pleasecallmewhenhearrives.willhearriveB.doeshearriveC.hewillarriveD.hearrives,C,C,.,37,Damingaskedwhogivesomeadviceonhowtomakeamodelspaceship.willB.couldC.isgoingtoDcanThegrandpatoldhisgrandsonthatthemoonthenearestneighbourtotheearthinspace.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbeIthoughttheywinthematch,buttheyfailed.AwillB.aregoingtoCcanD.could,B,A,D,.,38,Shehopesthatherson(find)ajobasamanageroneday.Whenhewasyounghecouldntunderstandwhythesun(rise)intheeast.Weregladthatlingling(get)theprizeinlastmonthscompetition.Icalledherandshesaidthatthey(have)apartythen.Couldyoupleasetellmewhattimeit(be)byyourwatch?,willfind,rises,got,werehaving,is,.,39,恐怕你不能在这里吸烟。Imafraidcantsmokehere.他告诉我他很忙.Hetoldmethatverybusy.WhatisTomgoodat?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmegoodat?Iwanttoknow.TheycangocampingnextSunday.IwanttoknowtheycangocampingnextSunday.,thatyou,hewas,whatTomis,whetherornot,.,40,Whydoesshecomehere?Idontknow.Idontknowhere.Whendidhebuythisbook?Doyouknow?Doyouknowthisbook?DidSallytellyou?Shewonthecompetition.DidSallytellyouthecompetition?Pleasetellme.WhydoesSallymissherparents(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)Pleasetellme.,whyshecomes,whenhebought,thatshewon,whySallymissesherparents,.,41,Iwantedtoknow.Ishedoinghishomework?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)Iwantedtoknowhishomework.Itssoquiethereinthepark.Linglingsays.Linglingitssoquiethereinthepark.Itwontbetrue.Ibelieve.Ibelieveitbetrue,If/whetherhewasdoing,saysthat,dontwill,.,42,Youcanseesomepeopledoingmorningexercisesinthepark.Youcanseesomepeoplemorningexercisesinthepark.Dotheymakesurethattheycanbeatusinthematch?theythattheycanbeatusinthematch?Ithinkithelpfultohaveahobby.Ithinkithelpfultohaveahobby.,thataredoing,Aresure,thatis,.,4
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