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博阳外语培训学校全多媒体教学课件,Publicrulesinpublicplaces公共场所行为规范,Rulesindifferentplaces:,Libraryrules,Cinemarules,Hospitalrules,Parkrules,Wecanshouldmust,Wecantshouldntmustnt,Trytosay,Matchandsay:,Classroomrules1Wemustnoteatordrinkintheclassroom.2Wemustkeepquiet.3Wemustntplayintheclassroom.4.Wemustnotchase(追赶)eachother.5.Wemustnotbelateforschool.6.Wemustnotdrawonthedesks.7.Wemustlistentoourteachersinclass.,1,3,4,5,6,Letsmaketogether:,Ourclassroomrules,1Wemustnoteatordrinkintheclassroom.2Wemustkeepquiet.3Wemustntplayintheclassroom.4.Wemustnotchase(追赶)eachother.5.Wemustnotbelateforschool.6.Wemustnotdrawonthedesks.7.Wemustlistentoourteachersinclass.,Whataretheydoing?,Whatshouldwedoatthecinema?,mustmustnt,Isitpoliteorimpolitetotalkloudlywhileseeingafilm?,Lesson1Aprivateconversation,互动、欢乐、激情、挑战,1.gotothetheatre/cinema2.aninterestingplay3.beinterestedindoingsth4.talkloudly/readaloud5.getangry6.lookatthemangrily7.hearsb=hearwhatsbsaid8.turnround=turnaround9.payattentiontosb/heend=atlast=finally11.Noneofonesbusiness12.Aprivateconversation,去看戏/看电影一部有趣的戏做某事感兴趣大声讲话/朗读生气了生气地看着他们听到.的话转过身/头注意最后不关某人的事一次私人谈话,1.我生气了,很生气地盯着他。Igot_andlookedathim_.2.他没注意到这个空位子,一直站到这戏完。Hedidntpay_totheempty_andstooduntilthe_ended.3.他们大声地交谈,我听不清老师在什么。Theytalked_,Icouldnt_theteachersaid.,angry,angrily,attention,seat,play,loudly,hear,what,预习检测:,Summarywriting,Wheredidthewritergolastweek?Didheenjoytheplayornot?Whowassittingbehindhim?Weretheytalkingloudly,orweretheytalkingquietly?Couldthewriterheartheactorsornot?Didheturnroundornot?Whatdidhesay?Didtheyoungmansay,Theplayisnotinteresting,ordidhesay,Thisisaprivateconversation!?,Thewriterwenttothetheatrelastweek.Hedidnotenjoytheplay.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Theyweretalkingloudly.Thewritercouldnotheartheactors.Heturnedround.Icanthearaword!hesaid.Thisisaprivateconversation!theyoungmansaid.,Readandfillintheblanks,LastweekIwenttothe_.Ihadaverygood_.The_wasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalking_.Igotvery_.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewoman_.Theydidnotpayany_.Intheend,Icouldnot_it.Iturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaid_.Itsnoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaid_.Thisisa_conversation!,theatre,seat,play,loudly,angry,angrily,attention,bear,angrily,rudely,private,LastweekI_tothetheatre.I_averygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.I_notenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwoman_behindme.They_loudly.I_veryangry.I_notheartheactors.Iturnedround.I_themanandthewomanangrily.They_notpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.I_again.Icanthearaword!I_angrily._,theyoungman_rudely.Thisisaprivateconversation!,Checkyourmemory,went,had,did,weresitting,weretalking,got,could,lookedat,did,turnedround,said,Itsnoneofyourbusiness,said,上星期我去看戏。戏很有意思。一青年男子和一青年女子坐在我的身后。他们在大声的说话。我很生气。我听不到演员在说什么。我转过身怒视着这一男一女。他们没有理会/注意我。最后,我无法忍受了。“不关你的事。”他粗鲁的说。这是私人谈话,1.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.上星期我去看戏。gotothetheatre看戏去eg:wegotothetheatretonight,IhavegottwoticketsShall.cineman.电影院eg:Therearefewfinecinemasinthecity.gotothecinema看电影去。goto+place:去做什么,goto+place:去做什么知识构建,gotothetheatre=,gotoseeaplay去剧场看戏,gotothecinema=,gotoseeafilm去电影院看电影,gotothe+人+s表示去这个人开的店/家,gotothedoctors,去看病,买肉,gotothebutchers,理发,gotothehairdressers,2.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。,1.14桂林中考Whatisyourfavoritesport?Swimming,Ithink.Its_ofall.easierB.moredifficultC.themostinterestingD.themostboring()2.Couldyoupleaseturnofftheradio?Itstoo_A.dullB.interestingC.betterD.good3.它播放最有趣的音乐。Itplays_music.,themostinteresting,Thefilmisso_thatIm_eresting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting,阅读,综合性学习,习作,基础知识,阅读,习作,n座位,vt1.坐下,2.使就座3.容纳,seatedadj.就座,seat,知识构建,take/haveaseat坐下,takeonesseat坐下,Seatoneself坐下,Sitdown坐下,beseated坐下,Seat知识构建,n座位,vt坐下,使就座,坐下、就坐知识构建,take/haveaseat坐下,takeonesseat坐下,Sitdown坐下,Seatoneself坐下,beseated坐下,seatn座位;vt坐下,使就座,1.Arethereenoughseatsforeveryone?2.Iseatedmyselfatmydesk.,sit/seat均表示“坐”。Sit是不及物动词,主语只能是人;seat是及物动词,表示“使坐下”,宾语常用反身代词;主语是处所时,表示“能坐(多少人)”sitdown=take/haveaseat坐下beseated就座,坐下takeonesseat就座seatoneself就座,1.She_therequietly.2.Ourclasscan_60students.3.Thehallisbigenoughto_500people.4.Wesawanoldman_atthegateoftheparkatthattime.,sat,seat,seat,sitting,sit是不及物动词,而seat是及物动词,使用seat时要用beseated或seatoneself两种形式.如:“玛丽坐在书桌旁.”这句话可译为:Mary_atthedesk.Mary_atthedesk.Mary_atthedesk.,sat,wasseated,seatedherself,3.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。,【妙辨异同】aloud/loud/loudly的用法辨析,写观察记,大声的知识构建,aloudadv.,loudadj.adv.,loudlyadv.,大声地;出声地,出声(的)地;大声(的)地,吵闹地,readaloud大声读,callaloud大声讲,Shoutaloud大声喊,Speakloud大声读,talkloud大声谈话,表噪音,响亮地,Singloudly高声歌唱,考点一短语构建,aloudadv.,出声(的)地;大声(的)地,吵闹地、响亮地,loudlyadv.,Shoutaloud大声喊,talkloud大声谈话,Speakloud大声读,Singloudly高声歌唱,大声地、出声地,readaloud大声读,callaloud大声讲,loudadj.adv.,aloud/loud/loudly直通考点,loud/loudly/aloud以上三个词都可表示“大声”,但用法有区别:(1)loud既可作形容词又可作副词,强调声音响亮,作副词时常与speak,talk,sing,laugh等动词连用。(2)loudly“大声地;吵闹地”,有时可与loud互换,但比较级用louder。含有喧闹之意。(3)aloud常与read,think等动词连用,强调从不出声到出声,别人能听得见但声音不一定大。没有比较级和最高级。,Thesoundwasso_thatitreallydrovememad.aloudB.loudlyC.loudD.aloudly,loudadj.响亮的;喧闹的Thechildrenaretooloud.孩子们太吵了。Pleaseanswerthequestionina_voice.A.aloudB.loudC.loudlyD.aloudly【点拨】选B。inaloudvoice意为“大声地说”,固定短语。,【学以致用】请大声朗读这篇课文。Please_thetext_.他们正在舞台上高声歌唱。Theyaresinging_onthestage.答案:read;aloudloudly,Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。,turnround转过身Payattentionto注意,attention知识构建,payattentionto注意;关注,paymoreattentionto多注意;多关注,paylessattentionto很少注意;很少关注,paynoattentionto不注意;不关注,to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词-ing,【学以致用】IhavetroublelearningEnglishthisterm.Youshouldpaymore_toyourteachersadvice.A.timeB.attentionC.useD.heart,(2007泰州市)Studentsshouldpayattentionto_theteacherinclass.A.hearB.listentoC.listeningtoD.hearingof(2012年荆州市中考)Afterthat,herteacher_(更多地关注)her.(pay),C,paidmoreattentionto,Thechemistryteacherrequiredthestudents_moreattention_thelabclean.A.topay,tokeepB.topaying,tokeepingC.topay,tokeepingD.paying,keeping,C,angrybeangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryat/aboutsth.为某事而生气angrilyadv.loudadj./adv.loudlyadv.rudeadj.rudelyadv.,写观察记,形容词、副词知识构建,形容词adj.,副词adv.,形容词转化为副词,名词前作定语,系动词后作表语,keep/make+sb./sth.+adj.,v+adv.,adv+adj.,adv+,置句首,直接加“ly”,以“y”结尾的,将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,不定代词后作定语,系动词后作表语;名词前作定语;不定代词后作后置定语,v+adv.adv+adj.adv+,置句首,直接加“ly”以“y”结尾的,将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,形容词(adj.)副词(adv.)知识构建,adj.adv.,形容词adj.,形容词adj.,keep/make+sb./sth.+adj.,副词adv.,形容词转化为副词,【语法精练】1.(2014绥化)Thecakestaste_,andtheysell_.Iwillbuysome.A.good;wellB.well;wellC.well;good答案:Ataste是系动词其后跟形容词作表语;sell是实义动词,其后跟副词作状语。,(,)2.(2013年广东)Didyougotothecinematosee3D,Titaniclastnight?,No,I_expensive.A.hardlyCstill,gotothecinema.TheticketsaretooBnearlyDonly,A,题意:“昨晚你去电影院看了3D的泰坦尼克号,吗?”“没有,我几乎不去看电影,因为电影票太贵了。”hardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;still仍然;only仅仅。根据题意可知选A。,(,)3.(2014年广东湛江)Whatswrongwithyoutoday?,Iamquiteupset.Cheerup!Themoreyousmile,the_youwillfeel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmorehappily,B,“the形容词比较级,the形容词比较级”表示,“越越”。故选B。,(,)4.(2013年广东)Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.,Soheis.Buthewrites_thanus.Sohecantgetgoodgradesinwriting.,AmostcarefullyClesscarefully,BmorecarefullyDleastcarefully,C,由than可知应该用比较级,故排除A、D项。由最后,一句“所以他不能在写作中拿高分”可知,应选lesscarefully。,(,)5.(2014年广东)Haveyoueverseenthemovie,calledLosAngeles2011?Yes,butIthinkits_.IfellasleepwhenIsawit.A.excitingBboringCboredDexcitedB由最后一句“我看的时候睡着了”可知,电影应该是无聊的,排除A、D项;因为修饰的是电影,故选B。,(,)6.(2013年广东清远)LiHuastudiesEnglishvery,andherEnglishis_inherclass.A.careful;goodBcarefully;wellCcareful;bestDcarefully;thebestD修饰动词study要用副词,排除A、C项。is是系动词,后边应接形容词而不是副词作表语,故选D。,(,)7.(2014年广东肇庆)Doyouthinkwhichlanguageis,_,JapaneseorEnglish?A.difficultBthemostdifficultCmoredifficultC根据题意,Japanese和English两者比较,应该用形容词比较级形式。,(,)8.(2011年广东茂名)Thepeoplethereare,_.Sotheyoftentalk_.,Bfriendly;happily,A.friend;happyCfriend;happily,B,题意:那儿的人很友善,因此他们交谈经常都很愉,快。系动词are后用名词或形容词作表语,friend是名词,其形容词形式是friendly;若接名词应用复数,排除A、C项。副词happily修饰动词talk,故选B。,(,)9.(2014年广东梅州)Mom,Billiscomingtodinner,thisevening.OK.Letsgivehim_toeat.A.anythingdifferentB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.differentsomething,C,something多用于肯定句,anything多用于否定句和疑,问句;形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。故选C。,(,)10.(2010年广东)Howareyoufeelingtoday?Much_.Icangotoschoolnextweek.,A.goodCbest,BbetterDwell,B,题意:“你今天觉得怎么样?”“好多了。我下周就,能去学校了。”much可用来修饰形容词/副词的比较级,表示程度。故选B。,4、Ididnotenjoyit.,原文再现:Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.(翻译)_enjoy意为“喜爱,欣赏,享受”enjoydoingsth.喜欢,享受做某事enjoyenjoyoneself玩得开心,过得愉快enjoy+名词喜欢某事物我喜欢读书。_Mary昨晚玩得很开心。_你喜欢你的工作吗?_,我真的喜欢在镇上到处走走。,Ienjoyreadingbooks.,Maryenjoyedherselflastnight.,Doyouenjoyyourjob?,喜欢、想要知识构建,enjoy喜欢,enjoydoinglikedoing,enjoy,enjoyoneselfhaveagoodtime,wanttodo想要,wouldliketodo=feellikedoing,wantsth.想要某物,wouldlikesth.想要某物,like,enjoydoinglikedoing,liketodo与时间结合使用,wanttodo想要,考点短语构建,enjoy,想要,喜欢、想要,like,haveagoodtime,wanttodo想要做某事=wouldliketodo=feellikedoing,wantsth.想要某物=wouldlikesth.想要某物,enjoydoing=likedoing,喜欢,enjoydoing=likedoing,enjoyoneself,want,liketodo与时间结合使用=wanttodo想要做某事,Exercises:1.Ilike_(swim)butIlike_(play)basketballthisafternoon.2.Wouldyoulike_(go)fishingwithme?3.Doyoulike_(go)fishing?,swimming,toplay,togo,going,4.Ilike_(swim)buttodayIdontlike_(swim).Itisalittlecool.5.OnSundays,Ienjoy_(sleep)verylate.6.OnJimsbirthdayparty,Ienjoy_(I)toomuch.,swimming,toswim,sleeping,myself,我自己,Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaidangrily.Itsnoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation!.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”,intheend:最后,终于finally;atlastbearv.忍受,忍耐,经得起主要用于否定句Icantbearit.我受不了了。itsnoneofyourbusiness不管你的事rudely:粗鲁的;无礼的impolite,【词语辨析】conversation/chat/talk/dialogue,【现学现用】,()1.Thetwocountriesareholding_ondifferentproblems.A.aconversationB.adialogueC.talksD.chats()2.Atthebeginningofthemovie,the_betweenHarryandRonaldisreallyfunny.A.conversationB.dialogueC.talkD.chat,C,B,()3.WhereisAmy?Sheis_withherfriendonQQ.A.havingaconversationB.makingadialogueC.givingatalkD.chatting,D,现在,一般现在时,过去,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,将来,一般将来时,过去将来时,(3),时态横向联系图,一般过去时,构成:动词的过去式,用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.2.表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作.,时间标志:lastnight,somedaysago,justnow,in1995等.,图示:,将来,现在,重点,过去,一般过去时,概念,动词变化,结构,标志副词,句式变化,1)Be动词:主语+Be的过去式(was/were)+其它。2)实义动词:主语+V-ed+其它。,(1)肯定句:主语+V-ed+其它。Icalledupmygoodfriendjustnow.(2)否定句:主语+didnt+V原形+其它IdidntarguewithTomlastweek.(3)一般问疑句:Did+主语+V原形+其它?Iboughtasouvenirin2010.(改一般疑问句)Didyoubuyasouvenirin2010?,yesterday昨天yesterdaymorning昨天上午lastyear去年justnow刚才twodaysago两天前in1999在1999年情景提示等。,1.talk-talked2.like-liked3.study-studied4.stop-stopped,表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。,【中考链接】1.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Onlyonce.I_therelastyear.A.wentB.havegoneC.havebeen选A解析:一般过去式。后面有过去时间的标志lastyear。2.When_JessytoNewYork?Yesterday.A.does;getB.did;getC.has;gotD.had;got选B解析:本题考查一般过去时态。由关键词yesterday或者when都可以推出是过去时态,故选B。3.Didyouwashyourclothes?No,IwasgoingtowashmyclothesbutI_visitors.A.havehadB.haveC.hadD.willhave选C解析:整个对话都是在使用过去的时态,所以通常回答也要求使用一致的时态。4.HaveyoureadabookcalledJaneEyre?Who_it?AwritesBhaswrittenCwaswritingDwrote选D解析:你曾经读过简爱吗?谁写的?小说是过去写的,所以使用一般过去时态。5.Heusedto_toworkbybus,butnowhegoestowork_foot.A.going;onB.going;byC.go;onD.go;by选C解析:usedtodo表示过去常常做某事,现在不这样了。走路,onfoot,固定搭配。,6.Jack,wheresmysmallroundmirror?Sorry,Betty.I_it.A.breakB.brokeC.willbreakD.ambreaking选B解析:句意:Jack,我的小圆镜在哪?对不起,Betty,我把它打破了
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