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Earthquake,Anythingunexpectedmayhappen.,Unit4,Naturaldisaster,flood,Drought,typhoon,hurricane,Tsunami,icestorm/hailstone,snowslide,mudflow,泥流,ThesandstorminBeijing,volcano,Forestfire,earthquake,Tangshan,Hebei,July28,1976,Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina?,Beforetheearthquake:aprosperouscity,Prosperousprsp()rsadj.繁荣的;兴旺的,aftertheearthquake:inruins,Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?,Whathappen?Howdidithappen?Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult?,ANighttheEarthDidntSleep,1sttimereading*Pleasereadthetextquickly!*Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph!*Trytogetthemainidea!,Time:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:,OnJuly28,1976,Tangshan,HebeiProvince,Abigearthquake,_happened,Manystrangethings,Thecitylay_.Morethan_peoplewerekilledorinjured,inruins,400,000,_soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_minerswererescued.,150,000,10,000,Q1:Whatsthegeneralideaofthetext?Q2:Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto(分段)?Whatsthemainideaofeachpart?,Q1:Whatsthegeneralideaofthetext?Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost.,Structureofthewholepassage:,Clue(线索)ofthestory:timeorder,Part1.,Beforeduringafter,(Para.1),(Para.2,3),(Para.4),Strangethingswerehappeningbeforetheearthquake,butnoonetookanynoticeofthem.,TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch.,Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors(生还者),bringinghopeforanewlife.,part2.,part3.,theearthquake,2ndtimereading*Pleasereadthetextcarefully!*Payattentiontothedetails!*Readthequestionsfirst,thentrytofindtheanswerstothequestions!,Carefulreading,Whathappenedbeforetheearthquake?,Thewellwalls,Asmellygas,Thepigsandthechickens,Inthesky,Thewaterpipe,Thewaterinthewell,roseandfell.,haddeepcracksinthem.,cameoutofthecracks.,weretoonevourstoeat.,Themiceandthefish,Themicecameoutoffields.Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.,peoplesawbrightlights,andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan.,crackandburst.,Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?,House,roadsandcanals,Steam,Hillsofrock,Thelargecity,hadahugecrack,burstfromholeintheground.,becameriversofdirt,layinruins,WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2&3?Whatdoyoufeel?,begantoshake,thegreatestearthquakeof,heardawayfromBeijing,1/3nationfeltthisearthquake,thecrackslengthandwidth,thecitylayinruinsinit,peoplewerekilledorinjured,Part2,thehomes,thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.,Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?,Thearmy:,Workers:,SentsoldierstoTanizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.,builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.,Part3,Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences:,Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshan,Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose,Mostofthe10,000miners,Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors,Freshwater,tohelptherescueworkers.,whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.,wererescuedfromthecoalmines.,whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.,wastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.,Fast-reading:,True(T)orfalse(F)statement:,1.Two-thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake.()3.Allofthecityshospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.()4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.(),F,F,F,T,T,One-third,Two-thirds,75%,90%,75%,Retellthestory,_happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_.Fromthe_ofwells_comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame_.At3a.m,everythingbeganto_.Itseemedthattheworldwas_._ofthenation_it._cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_.Two-thirdsofthepeople_or_.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder_.Butallhope_._cametohelpthose_.Slowly,thecitybeganto_.,Strangethings,roseandfell,cracks,smellygas,nervous,shake,atanend,One-third,felt,Ahugecrack,inruins,died,wereinjured,shook,howlongthedisasterwouldlast,wasnotlost,Soldiers,survivors,breatheagain,WhythetitleisANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDNTSLEEP?,Nightisthetimetosleep,andnightshouldbesafeandquiet.Butthatnighteverythingchanged.Itwasaterribleandunusualnight.,Extraquestion:,IfyouarethesurvivorsofTangshanearthquake,willyouwanttoleavethesadplaceorrebuildthecity?Why?,Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis,ifwedontgiveup,workhardandhelpeachother,wecanovercomeit.ThepeopleinTangshanhaveshownthatwehumanbeingscanmakesomethingimposs
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