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Lesson1Worldnews,Doyoucareaboutwhatsgoingonintheworld?,Whatareasoftheworldareofteninthenewsatthemoment?why?,SyriaAndEuropeWhy?,Onsept.3rd,onthecoastofTurkey,tworefugee(难民)childrenwerefounddeadandfloatingonthebeachbythepolice.,TwoSyrian(叙利亚)brothersaged3and5bothdrownedwhentheyfledabroad.,Whatcausedthetragedy?,.,ItwasduetowarsandriotsthatSyrianpeoplelivedinmisery(苦难),whichcausedthousandsofrefugeeswhosoughtforwaystofleetoEurope.Duringtheprocess,manyofthemdied.,Watchthevideo,1.,DoyouknowwhathappenedonJuly5,2005?,Canada,Russia,France,Italy,Britain,Japan,Germany,theUnitedStates,HaveyouheardofG8?,BackgroundinformationaboutG8.,ThefullnameofG8:_Formation:_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_Howoftenisthemeetingheld?_Discussionabout:majorproblemsthat_,Back-ground,theGroupofEight,France,theUS,Britain,Germany,Japan,Italy,Canada,Russia,Everysummer,concernthewholeworld,Readformainideaofeachparagraphusingthereadingskillofskimming.,A.ThepresentsituationofAfricaB.BasicinformationofG8C.ArgumentabouttheproblemsinAfricaD.Thewaytosolvetheproblems,3,1,2,Readfordetailsbyscanning1.Whyisthisyearsmeetingunusual?2.WhataresomeofthemajorproblemsinAfrica?3.HowcantheG8nationshelpAfricaspoorestcountries?,1.Whyisthisyearsmeetingunusual?,BecausethetopicofAfricawillbediscussedindetailthisyear.,2.WhataresomeofthemajorproblemsinAfrica?,Manypeoplecannotgetthewater,clothing,housing,electricityoreducationtheyneed.AnotherproblemisAIDS.,Nowater!Nocrops!Nofood!,AgainstAids,3.HowcantheG8nationshelpAfricaspoorestcountries?Theycancancelthedebtofthepoorestcountries.,Listenandconsolidate,Whateventelsehappenedin2005?,LondonWins,Londonwasannouncedtobethecitytohostthe2012OlympicGames.,Paragraph1:,Readformainideaofeachparagraphusingthereadingskillofskimming.,Londonwasannouncedtobethecitytohostthe2012OlympicGames.,Paragraph2:,Backgroundofthenews,Paragraph3:,thereactionofthecommonpeopleandPrinceWilliam,Listening,Listentothetapetogetinformationinthesecondnewsasmuchaspossible.,DesignAskAnsweractivity,Ssarerequiredtodesign,askandanswertrue-or-falsequestionsinpairs.(Onestudentdesignsatrue-or-falsequestionforhis/herpartnertoanswer,andthenexchangetheirroles.),ExampleTrueorfalsePrinceWilliaminNewZealandaskstheBritishtocelebrateactivitiesforthenews.,F,Readthetextagainforthepassive,Ssreadthetwonewsreportsfreelyandloudlyandfindoutallthesentencesinthepassivevoice.,Completethesentencesinthetablewiththesewords.,havebeen,was,is,willbe,wasbeing,canbe,isbeing,hadbeen,isgoingtobe,TheGroupofEight,orG8,(2)_formedbyeightoftheworldswealthiestnationsin1998.,PastSimple,was,Grammar,Thenews(3)_celebratedbycrowdsinthestreets.At12:45UKtimetoday,thenameofthehostcityfor(4)_announcedbyIOCinSingapore.Reforms(5)_demandedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.,isbeing,Presentcontinuous,Pastcontinuous,wasbeing,Presentperfect,havebeen,Londonsname(6)_announcedtwicebefore.,asthetopicofAfrica(7)_discussedindetail.Theywanttheleaderstosothattheproblemsthere(8)_preventedfromgettinganyworse.It(9)_rememberedasahistoricalmeetingthisyear,Pastperfect,hadbeen,willbe,canbe,isgoingtobe,主动语态变被动语态9种时态变脸,2.被动语态的时态时态回顾:(时态主要以谓语动词的不同形式体现出来。),一般现在时,am/is/aredone,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,will/shallbedone,begoingtobedone,would/shouldbedone,现在进行时,is/am/arebeingdone,was/werebeingdone,过去进行时,现在完成时,has/havebeendone,过去完成时,hadbeendone,将来完成时,Willhavebeendone,何时使用被动语态,1.不知道谁是_或没有必要如:Paperismadefromwood.Thehouseisquiteold.Itwasbuiltin1950.Hewaswoundedinthefight.,动作的执行者,二、何时使用被动语态,3.为了使_,避免提及自己或对方而使用被动语态,或由于修饰的需要,使用被动语态,使句子得以更好的安排。如:Theconstructionofthenewlabmustbecompletedbytheendofnextmonth.Electricityisusedtorunmachines.,语气婉转,何时使用被动语态,Rewritethenewspaperreportusingthepassivewherepossible.ex6,Whoisresponsiblefortheincidenthasnotbeendiscovered,butevidenceisalreadybeencollectedbythepolice.Itishopedbythepolicethatanexplanationfortheattackscanbefound.(Comparetheactiveandpassivevoiceinnewsreports).,Groupwork:translateusingthepassive,1.在天津爆炸事件中,最后一名失联消防战士被找到。2.据说日本渔民不敢再到钓鱼岛捕鱼,害怕见到中国船。3.五名中国中学老师被邀请到英国一所顶级中学,对该校的学生进行一个月的“中国式教学“。4.叙利亚3岁幼童遇难,浮尸海滩的消息震动世界。5.据报道德国2015年要收容80万难民。6.一群俄罗斯科学家被困北极,因为研究站下面的冰在迅速融化。,Ssworkingroupsanddecidetheanswer,thenchooseonestudentinthegrouptoreporttheanswer.,Trytousethepassive,1.在天津爆炸事件中,最后一名失联消防战士被找到。.,IntheTianjinbombings,thelastfirefighterswhowaslostcontactwithhasbeenfound.,Trytousethepassive,2.据说日本渔民不敢再到钓鱼岛捕鱼,害怕见中国船。,ItssaidthatJapanesefishermendonotdaregofishingaroundtheDiaoyuIslands,scaredtoseetheChineseboats.,Trytousethepassive,3.五名中国中学老师被邀请到英国一所顶级中学,对该校的学生进行一个月的“中国式教学。,FiveChinesemiddleschoolteacherswereinvitedtoatopmiddleschoolintheUK,usingtheChineseteachingstyletoteachtheStudentsthere.,Trytousethepassive,4.叙利亚3岁幼童遇难,浮尸海滩消息震动世界。,2,Theworldisshockedbythenewsthatathree-year-oldSyrianchildwaskilled,floatingonthebeach.,Trytousethepassive,5.据报道德国2015年要收容80万难民。,Itsreportedthat800,000refugeeswillbeadoptedbytheGermanygovernmentandtheirpeoplein2015.,Trytousethepassive,6.一群俄罗斯科学家正被困北极,因为研究站下面的冰在迅速融化。AgroupofRussianscientistsarebeingtrappedintheSouthPole,becausetheicebelowtheirrese
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