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Unit3BodyLanguage,1.pleasuren.快乐归纳:withpleasure非常愿意;欣然Itsa/mypleasure不客气;这是我的荣幸takepleasurein以为乐forpleasure消遣,a.HewenttoRome_,notonbusiness.b.-wouldyouhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?-_.c.-Thankyouforyourofferofhelp.-_.a.forpleasureb.withpleasurec.Itsapleasure,2.managev.经营;管理;设法办到Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththecleaning?No,thanks.Icanmanage.Thecompanyheworksinisbadlymanaged.辨析:trytodosthmanagetodosthsucceedindoing,Youmightwonderhowit_tolivewithouteatingsomanymonths.A.keepsB.succeedsC.managesD.tries,C,3.makeoneselfunderstoodTheforeignerspokeslowlytomakehimselfunderstood.归纳:makeoneselfheard/knownmakesb.dosth(bemadetodo)makesb/sthadjmakehimangrymakeourcountrybeautifulmakesb.chairmanofthemeeting,4.acceptas+n/doing认为Hisexplanationcantbeacceptedasbeingsatisfactory.Didyouaccepthisstatementastrue?Hereceivedaninvitationandacceptedit.归纳consider(thinkof,take,regard,treat,lookon,referto).as.,Maryfinally_Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.(2002上海高考)A.receivedB.acceptedC.madeD.honoured,B,5.takeforexample以为例takenoddingtheheadforexamplesetsbanexample给树立榜样followonesexample学某人的榜样giveanexampleto举例beanexampletosb以为借鉴,6.ItsthecustomtodosthItsthecustomfortheJapanesetotakeofftheirshoeswhentheygetintoahall.followthecustom遵循风俗passthecustoms通过海关customern.顾客,7.with+O.+n./adj./adv./prep./doing/done/todoaDonttalkwithyourmouth_.(满满的).b.Shewentoutwithabasket_.(在背上)c.Hewenttobedwiththelight_.(开着)d.Dontsitwithyourfeet_(指着)atanotherperson.,e.Nevergoouttoplaywithyourwork_(没做完).f.Wellsurelygetthefirstprizewithyou_(加入)us.,Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_atadesk,withherattention_onabook.A.sitting;fixingB.tosit;fixC.seating;fixingD.seated;fixed,D,8.oneanother(eachother)help/learnfrom/careforoneanothertakeeachothersnotebooksbymistake,9.close某些归纳:becertainofbecertainthatbeuncertainwith.becertaintodosthforcertainmakecertainacertainMr.Smith,acertain+nsl.=some+n.sl.TheyescapedtoFranceforacertainpoliticalreason.,otherpoints:notall/both/everydoresearchontime+定语从句keeponesfingerscrossedholdupkeepacertaindistanceaway,communicatewithbeproudof=takeprideinreach/cometo/arriveatanagreement,动词不定式:1.动词不定式作主语Itwasfoolishofyoutogiveupwhatyourightlyown.2.动词不定式做宾语及物动词ask,agree,beg,choose,decide,expect,force,fail,hope,learn,long,manage,offer,pretend,plan,prepare,promise,refuse,want,wish等动词,动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语的考点集中在作补语的动词不定式带不带to上1.带to的不定式作宾补的动词有ask,allow,get,warn,tell,invite,force,beg,wish,like,hate,expect,encourage,advise,persuade,permit,order,cause,know,callon等,2.用不带to的不定式作宾补的动词有:see,hear,notice,observe,listento,lookat,feel,make等。但这类句子变为被动语态时,不定式符号仍保留。,4.动词不定式作定语动词不定式作定语的考点集中在动词不定式与被修饰词的逻辑关系的判断上。动词不定式作定语与被修饰词在逻辑上主要存在以下关系:1.主谓关系:不定式的被修饰语就是该不定式逻辑上的主语。Sheisnotapersontobowbeforedifficulty.,2.动宾关系:不定式的被修饰语就是该不定式逻辑上的宾语Ihavealotofletterstowrite.如果不定式是不及物动词,而且与被修饰语存在动宾关系,其后应有恰当的介词5.不定式做状语,6.不定式主语与主句主语的一致性问题InordertoimproveEnglish,JennyboughtalotofEnglishgrammarbookstostudy.,Exercises1.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplayingKey:B,2.Shecanthelp_thehousebecauseshesbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleanedKey:A,3.Thepatientwaswarned_oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatoutB.eatingoutC.nottoeatD.noteatingKey:C,4.Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastseemedtomearule_.A.toneverbreakB.nevertobebrokenC.nevertohavebrokenD.nevertobebreakingKey:B,5._productionupby%60,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.ThroughKey:C,6.Idontliketotalkwithhim,becausehehasaveryrude_.A.habitB.customsC.mannerD.wordsKey:C,7.Itissaidthatourheadmasterisgoingto_thestudents_asPartymembersinthemeetinghallnextweek.A.receive;acceptB

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