七下M3 第一课时 语法课

Module3,Makingplans,Unit3,Languageinuse,一般将来时begoingto,一般将来时的基本构成：be+goingto+动词原形is/am/aregoingto+动词原形主要用来表示:打算或计划要做某事SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.,1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。,begoingto的用法,今天下午我和大明打算去踢足球。DamingandIaregoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.我们明天要上一节英语课。WearegoingtohaveanEnglishclasstomorrow.我打算写作业。Iamgoingtodomyhomework.她打算玩电脑游戏。Shesgoingtoplaycomputergames.,2.有迹象要发生的事Itsgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow.明天将会是个晴天。Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。Itsgoingtosnow.准备下雪了。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。,Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.WeregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.AreyougoingtodonextSunday?,begoingto+v.原形,请看以下9个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点?,课本17页,1Wearegoingto_amoviethisweekend.2Theyaregoingto_footballonSunday.3Bettywantstogoshopping.Shesgoingto_someclothes.,see,play,buy,4Imgoingto_apianolessononSaturdaymorning.5Damingisntgoingto_inbedonSundaymorning.Hesgoingto_early.6Linglingwantstogoforawalk.Shesgoingto_inthepark.7Tonyisgoingto_toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.Hesgoingto_alotoffriendsandhavefun.,have,stay,getup,walk,go,make,一般将来时的否定形式是:Be+notgoingto+动词原形Heisgoingtoswimtomorrow.Heisnotgoingtoswimtomorrow.,begoingto的否定句,把下面几个句子改成否定句:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearegoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,Iamnotgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearenotgoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisnotgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,1.Heisgoingtoswimtomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定/否定回答)2.Iamgoingtoreadsomebooksthisafternoon.3.Theyaregoingtobuysomeapples.,一般疑问句把be直接放于句首,第一改为第二人称。,Imusthurry.IthinkImgoingtobelate.Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.WeregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.,改否定句，一般疑问句,1.Heisgoingtoswimtomorrow.2.Iamgoingtoreadsomebooksthisafternoon.3.Theyaregoingtobuysomeapples.4.Mybrotherisgoingtobeateacher.,特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句,Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.1.Heisgoingtoswimtomorrow.2.Iamgoingtoreadsomebooksthisafternoon.3.Theyaregoingtobuysomeapples.,begoingto的同义句,begoingto=will,在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来的时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon等。Annaisgoingtocleanthehousetomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午打扫房子。,表示将来的时间状语,begoingto,跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;否定句，很简单，not加在be后面;疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。,语法总结,3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.,1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?,Areyougoingtocheckyourem