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,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionA1a-2d,Letslearnthenewwords.,Whatswrong?,midnight,lookthrough,guess,deal,getonwith,relation,communication,argue,cloud,young,elder,nervous,Whatshouldtheydo?,Ihavemanyproblemswithmystudy.,Ihavetoomuchhomework.,Ihavetostayuplatetodomyhomework.,Ineedtoprepareforthetestnextweek.,Wehavetostudytoomuchuntilnight.,Whydontyou?,Whynot?,Youshould?,Suggestions,1aLookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,Pairwork,1bListenandcircletheproblemsyouhearinla.,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,A:Whatswrong?B;ImtiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?,1c.lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.,2a.Listen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.,Advice,You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimtotheballgame.(),could,should,should,could,could,d,e,a,c,b,2b.Listenagain.WhydoesntPeterlikehisfriendsadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.,WhyPeterdoesntliketheadvice,a.Itsnoteasy.b.Idontwanttowaitthatlong.c.Idontwanttosurprisehim.d.Imnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idontwanttotalkaboutitonthephone.,2c.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.,A:Whatsthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.,2d.Role-playtheconversation.,Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butImstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?,Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydontyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotbigdeal.Kim:Youreright.ThanksforyouradviceDave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.,3a.LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.,DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydontlikeit.Itstheonlycommunicationtheyhave.IdontknowifI,shouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,itslikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idontthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen,DearSadandThirteen,Itsnoteasybeingyourage,anditsnormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyour,brother?YoushouldexplainthatyoudontmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt,Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.,1.Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?2.Whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?,3b.DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Huntsadvice?Why?,Iagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause.,Iagreewithhisadvicebecauseanyway,theyarefamilies,communicationisthebestwaytoholdthemtogetherandmakesthemgetonwellwitheachother.,makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk,3cWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.,communicate,Themoreyoucommunicatewitheachother,thebetteryouwillknoweachother.,notallowworriedgetalongwith,refuse,TomrefusedtotellMarythetruth.,nervous,Sheisverynervoustobelateagain.,getonwith,Weshouldgetonwillwitheachother.,Languagepoints,1.Althoughsheswrong,itsnotbigdeal.尽管她做的不对,但没什么大不了的。bigdeal是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示“重要的事情或是状况”多用于非正式交流,做否定用法时,常说itsnotabigdeal.或itisnobigdeal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么大不了的。,e.g.TheresasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdonthavetowatchit.Itsnoabigdeal.bigdeal还可用于肯定和疑问结构中。例如:Itsabigdeal,David,biggerthanyouknow.这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。Whatsthebigdeal?Itsonlyabirthday,nottheendiftheworld.有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界末日。,2.Hopethingsworkout.希望事情会好起来。这是一种常见的表达法,表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中Workout为动词短语,表示“解决(问题);改善(状况)”之意。e.g.Dontworry.Thingswillworkout.别担心,事情会慢慢解决的。,3.Theyfightalot,andIdontreallylikeit.他们经常吵架,我真的不喜欢这样。此处“fight”为“吵架,争吵”e.g.Althoughtheyjustgotmarried,theyrefightingalmosteveryday.fight另有“打架”之意。例如:e.g.Mylittlebrothersarealwaysfighting.e.g.Askids,wealwaysfightfortoysinthekindergarten,butnowwereprettygoodfriends.,按要求写句子:,你为什么不给他那本书啊?_yougiveherabook?2.Whynotcomeovertojoinus?_overtojoinus?3.Howaboutthesweater?_doyou_thesweater?4.Whatswrong?Whats_?,Whydont,Whydontyou,Whatthinkof,thematter,翻译下列句子:,你怎么了?我没有足够的钱。我不得不学到半夜,因而睡眠不足。我和我的好朋友吵了一架。,Whatswrongwithyou?,Idonthaveenoughmoney.,Ihavetostudyuntilmidnight,soIdontgetenoughsleep.,Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,4.我的衣服过时了.5.我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里.6.我应该怎么做呢?7.你应该买些新衣服.,Myclothesareoutofstyle.,Myparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.,WhatshouldIdo?,Youshouldbuysomenewclothes.,PracticewithyourpartneronhowtogiveAdvicewhenyouhaveproblems,using“WhyDontyou.?”Or“Whynot.?”,Homework,ThankYou!,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionAGrammarFocus,GrammarFocus,表达征求意见的用法:,What/Howabout名词/动名词?,Whydontyou?是否定性特殊疑问句。,Whynot动词原形?,GrammarFocus,Could和should的用法,1.Whydontyoudosth.?这是给别人提建议,建议某人做什么事情的句型。e.g.Whydontwecomemoreoften?咱们为什么不经常来这里呢?e.g.Whydontyoubuyabookforyourfather?给你爸爸买本书怎么样?这个句子还可以写成Whynotdo?e.g.Whynotgetheracamera?为什么不给她买个相机呢?这个句型还有发出礼貌地邀请的用法。Whydontyouhaveadrinkoftea?请喝茶。=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?,如:Whydontyoucomewithme?=Whynotcomewithme?肯定回答:Goodidea/OK/Allright/Soundsgood等。否定回答:Imafraidnot/Thatstoo/Sorry,Icant等。,2.How/Whatabout?表示“怎么样/好吗?”这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词,它后面要接名词或者doing。e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?他足球踢得怎么样?Whataboutswimmingwithus?和我们一起游泳怎么样?HowaboutherEnglish?她的英语怎样?,Howaboutsometennisballs?/Whataboutawatch?【动词填空】Howabout_(go)toGuilinforavacationthisyear?Goodidea!【用法透析】Howabout?和Whatabout?也可用于征求意见或提出建议,意为“怎么样?”about是介词,后可接名词、代词、V-ing形式。如:Whatabout(having)anotherpieceofbread?No,thanks.Imfull.,going,3.could和should都可以用来表示建议或劝告,前者比后者在语气上更加婉转、客气。could意为“可以”should意为“应该;应当”。e.g.Ineedsomemoneytopayforthesummercamp.Youshould/couldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.我需要些钱来支付(参加)夏令营的费用。你应该/可以向你的哥哥借一些钱。,1).could的用法Could是can的过去式,在比较委婉客气地提出请求或陈述用法时,一般多用could,回答时则用can,例如:Couldyoupleasetelluswhereweshowourtickets?Yes,Ican.你能告诉我们在哪里检票吗?可以,我能。,在“Couldyou.?”句型中,could仅表示语气的婉转,而不是过去时。在希望得到肯定答复时,以及在表示建议、请求和征求意见时句中常用some和something,而不用any和anything。例如:Couldyoulendmeyourbike,please?请把你的自行车借给我好吗?Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily?你能说说你的家庭情况吗?,另外,could还有以下用法:用来表示过去的能力、可能性或许可。例1couldreadaltheageoffive.我5岁时就能看书。Youcouldgowithhim.你可以和他一起去的。用来表示推测或条件。例如:Ifwecouldhelp,wewould.如果我们能帮上忙,我们会帮的。,2.)should的用法should是情态动同,它必须和其它动同一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化,表示劝告或建议,意为“应该(当)”。例如:Ihaveaverybadcold.Youshouldliedown,havearestanddrinkmorewater.我得了重感冒。你应该躺下休息,多喝水。,should作为情态动词,可以表谦逊、客气、委婉之意。例如:Ishouldsaythatitwouldbebettertotryitagain.我倒是认为最好再试一试。Youaremistaken,Ishouldsay.据我看,你搞错了。Heshouldexpecttheirbasketballteamtowinthematch.他倒是希望他们的篮球队赢得这场比赛。,should还可以表示一种义务或责任,意为“应该”。例如:Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouplaygamesonthecomputer.你应该先完成你的家庭作业,然后再玩电脑。,Youshould/coulddo意为“你应该(可以)做”Letsdo意为“让我们做吧!”Youdbetter(not)do意为“你最好(不)做”Itsbesttodo.意为“做再好不过了。”Shallwedo?意为“我们做好吗?”,表示“建议”的多种句型,Whydontyoudosth.?这是给别人提建议,建议某人做什么事情的句型。如:Whydontwecomemoreoften?咱们为什么不经常来这里呢?Whydontyoubuyabookforyourfather?给你爸爸买本书怎么样?,Summary,这个句子还可以写成Whynotdo?如:Whynotgetheracamera?为什么不给她买个相机呢?这个句型还有发出礼貌地邀请的用法。如:Whydontyouhaveadrinkoftea?=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?请喝茶。,How/Whatabout?表示“怎么样/好吗?”这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词,它后面要接名词或者doing。如:Howaboutascarf?Howaboutgoingtoswim?,Youshould/coulddo意为“你应该(可以)做”Letsdo意为“让我们做吧!”Youdbetter(not)do意为“你最好(不)做”Itsbesttodo.意为“做再好不过了。”Shallwedo?意为“我们做好吗?”,1.A:Whatswrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry_shellaskyounexttime.2.A:Idonthaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:_youdonthaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.,4a.Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.,sothat,Although,3.A:Imworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.Whatsyouradvice?B:Youshouldntwait_thelastminutetostudyforatest.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:_hesyourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothershomeworkiswrong.,until,Although,Imveryshy.Advice:_2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:_,4b.Writeonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartnersanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.,Youshouldmakemorefriendsandcommunicatewiththemoften.,Youcouldcommunicatewithherwhenyouholddifferentopinions.,3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:_4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:_5.Myparentswontletmehaveapet.Advice:_,Youcouldadvisehertohelpwithhouseworkorgoforawalk.,Youcouldmakehimknowitswrongtodothat.,Youshouldpromisethemthatyouwillneverletitaffectyourstudy.,4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.,Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.,Problems,A:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.,A:Imafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldtakeiteasy.Justbeconfidentandcalmwheninpublic.,1.Howabout_(go)shoppingwithmethisafternoon.2.Whynot_(踢)footballwithme?3.Youdbetter_(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.4.WhatshouldI_(买)formysister?,一基础训练:根据所给提示完成句子:,going,play,stay,buy,5.WhatshouldI_(get)mymomforherbirthday?6.Whydontyou_(get)herascarf?7.Whynot_(get)herascarf?8.How/Whatabout_(get)herascarf?,getting,get,get,get,二能力提升:句型转换1Whydontyougetyourbrotheranicepencilcase?(同义句)Why_yourbrotheranicepencilcase?2HowaboutreadinganEnglishstory?(同义句转换)_readinganEnglishstory?3Shallwegoskating?(同义句)Lets_.,notget,Whatabout,goskating,三拓展提高:l.Howabout_calendar?A.buyB.tobuyC.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpme_myEnglish.A.improveB.improvedC.improving3.Theboxis_heavy_Icantcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.enough,to,C,A,B,4-Whynotjoinusinthegame,Nancy?-_,butIhavetodothe
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