英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点ppt课件

.,1,IsittheancientOlympicGamesorthepresent-dayOlympicGames?,ancient:古代的present-day:当今的thepresentday:当今,.,2,Headmittedmakingaseriousmistake.hertoplayhistoy.,hismistake.,1.beadmittedas“作为被接受”to/into“让进入”(school),2.“承认，供认;允许”,参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit),WasheadmittedasacompetitortoBeijingOlympicGames?,Beingadmittedinto/totheOlympicGamesisthedreamofeveryathlete.,admitdoingsth.承认做某事,admitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事,admitsth.承认某事,admitsth./sb.tobe承认某人是,.,3,归纳总结admit。（1）admit+n./doing(havingdone)/that-clause承认某事/（已经）做了某事admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是admitsb.to/into.准许某人进入（或加入）(2)(3)Itisadmittedthat.人们公认,v.承认；准许进入,beadmittedas“被接受成为”,.,4,即学即用（1）他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。Heamemberofthebaseballteam.（2）他承认做错了事。Hewrong.（3）,wasadmittedas,admittedhavingdone,wasadmittedto,He_theclubafterhistenthtry.(被批准参加).,.,5,Choosethebestanswer.Thethiefadmitted_hiswallet.A.tostealB.stealingC.tohavestolenD.havingstolen2.Hisparentsadmittedhim_hisclassmatesbirthdayparty.A.totakepartinB.takingpartinC.totakepartD.takingpart,practice,.,6,In2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangcompetedin110-meterhurdlerace(跨栏)withmanytopcompetitors(athletes)forgoldmedals,andhewonitaswellashonor.,competewith/againstsb.,in,forsth.,compete(v.)competition(n.)competitor(n.)competitive(adj.),和竞争,在中竞争,为而竞争,.,7,Ihopeallofuscancompete_race/running.,in,IknowmyEnglishcannotcompete_his.,with/,against,.,8,competitor,compete,competition,HowmanyChinesecompetitorscompetedinthecompetition?,有多少中国运动员参加了这次比赛？,.,9,归纳总结compete。(1)competewith/againstsb.forsth.为争取某物和某人对抗competewithsb./sth.与媲美，比得上competein参加比赛/竞争(2)competitionn.比赛competitiveadj.有竞争力的competitorn.比赛者；对手,vi.比赛；竞赛；竞争,.,10,Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.(P9)Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。go/start/come/beonajourney进行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout弄清有关的情况Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.,.,11,IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.usedtodo过去常常做be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于beusedtodo被用来做,过去我们常在一起玩Weusedtoplaytogether.她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶Sheisusedtodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforeshegoestobed.,.,12,1).We_intouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.A.wereusedtokeepB.usedtokeepC.wereusedtokeepingD.usedtokeeping2).NowI_storiestomysoneverynight.A.usedtoreadingB.amusedtoreadC.amusedtoreadingD.usedtoread3).Woodcan_furniture.A.beusedtomakingB.beusedtomakec.usedtomakeD.usedtomaking,B,C,B,.,13,TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.冬奥会通常是在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。twoyearsbefore.意为“”。一段时间+before表示“之前多少时间”。before后可跟名词也可跟从句。,考点提炼,之前,两年,.,14,-Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?-_.Therearetwomain_GamestheWinterandtheSummerOlympics,Everyfouryears,setsof,everyfouryears:,每四年或每隔三年,every与数词连用表示“每每隔,every,基数词+复数名词,序数词+单数名词,每隔三米:,每两年,或每隔一年,everyfourmeters,everyfourthmeter,everytwoyears:,everysecondyear,everyotheryear,everyfewyears,每隔几年,.,16,Usually,medicineshouldbetaken_.（每四小时）Someofyougobackhome_.（每隔一个星期）Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop_.（每隔几天）,everyfourhours,/everyfourthhour,/everysecondweek,everytwoweeks,/everyotherweek,everyfewdays,.,17,takepart(in)参加，参与（活动）=joinintakeanactivepartin积极参与join加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)joinin参加，参与（活动）joinsb.和某人一起joinsbinsth./doingsth.和某人一起做,e.g.MayI_thegame?,e.g.Whynot_playingbasketball?(和我们一起打篮球）,e.g._theParty/League/army/aclub,takepartin/joinin,join,joinusin,比较:takepartin;joinin;join;attend,.,18,takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起作用。attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。,.,19,LastweekendI_awedding.Todaywomenarenow_socialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_us_ourgame:Hisbrother_thearmylastyear.,attended,takinganactivepartin,joined,joinin,.,20,归纳总结charge。chargesb.forsth.因向某人收费chargesb.withsth.指控某人犯有chargesth.(up)充电freeofcharge免费inchargeof掌管；负责i