初中宾语从句ppt.ppt

,TheObjectClausebyTianTongjun,什么是宾语？,1.Heusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.2.Idontknowwhattodonext.3.Shewantedtogotocollage.4.Wethink(that)MrWangwillteachusEnglish.5.TheyaskedmeifIhadfinishedmyhomework.6.Doyouknowwheretheyplayedfootballyesterday?,一、宾语从句的概念,在复合句中，充当主句的宾语的从句就叫作宾语从句,二、宾语从句三要素,引导词（连接词）语序时态,1.时态：,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,1）由从属连词that引导的宾语从句（陈述句）,3）由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句（特殊疑问句）,2）由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句（一般疑问句）,2.引导词,3.语序：宾语从句的语序要用陈述句的语序,1).MissLiwantstoknowwheremyunclewillstaynextweek.2).Doyouknowifhewilljoinus?3).Hewantstoknowwhattimeitis.,宾语从句口诀：宾从句，要牢记，时引序，三三一。,（2011，北京）1.Doyouknow_tomorrow?At8oclock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome（2010，北京）2.Doyouknow_theCapitalMuseum?A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited(2009，北京）3.Canyoutellme_?A.whereLindawasB.whereisLindaC.wherewasLindaD.whereLindais(2008，北京）4.Doyouknow_forShanghailastnight?At9:00.A.whattimeheleavesB.whattimedoesheleaveC.whattimeheleftD.whattimedidheleave,Letshaveatry!,Goodbye!,三、宾语从句的三要点,1、省略1）、当宾语从句的主语是that/this时.Hesaysthatthatisausefulbook.,2）.宾语从句中含有主从复合句,Imafraidthatifyouvelostit,youmustpayforit.3）.当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时，除第一个从句外，其余that不可省略2.标点在含有宾语从句的复合句中，句尾的标点取决主句,HeaskedmeifIlikewatchingTV.,3.否定前移若主句