丽水市2016年中考英语试题含答案

浙江省2016年初中毕业升学考试（丽水卷）英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，76小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷的答案必须用黑色墨水签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。3.请用黑色墨水签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题, 满分70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does Tony like playing? A. The guitar.B. The piano.C. The violin.2. How did John get to school this morning?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class?A. Ben.B. Jim.C. Peter.4. Where is the bookstore?A. Behind the park.B. Next to the bank.C. Across from the library.5. Whose phone number does the woman want?A. Kates.B. Bobs.C. Nancys.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6. Whats Dales problem?A. He has got a bad cold.B. He has failed the math exam.C. He worries about the exams.7. What is Sallys advice for Dale?A. Drinking some water.B. Studying math harder.C. Laughing to relax.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。8. What is Jenny doing online?A. Playing games.B. Learning English.C. Listening to music.9. How is the weather?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Warm.10. What are the two speakers going to do?A. To read books.B. To see a movie.C. To go swimming.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11. What activity will the students take part in?A. Hiking.B. Fishing.C. Camping.12. What should the students wear?A. Light clothes and old shoes.B. Light clothes and strong shoes.C. Warm clothes and strong shoes.13. How many suggestions are given to the students? A. Three.B. Four. C. Five.14. What time will the students meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.15. Where will the students have lunch?A. On the beach.B. Beside the river.C. On top of the mountain.第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 16 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work. Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was 20 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been 21 . Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she 22 the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 23 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 24 , but she couldnt prove (证明) it. The next night, the 25 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last 26 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 27 that was not right. People should 28 good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“Ill take the $20 but you keep the 29 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 30 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”16. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash 17. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. restaurant D. school 18. A. angryB. afraidC. happyD. tired19. A. heB. sheC. weD. they20. A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $5021. A. handed inB. taken awayC. given backD. thrown out22. A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked afterD. looked for23. A. orderedB. madeC. soldD. served24. A. bookB. moneyC. dinnerD. wallet25. A. oldB. beautifulC. sameD. strange26. A. nightB. weekC. monthD. year27. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or28. A. acceptB. borrowC. cookD. share29. A. moneyB. promisesC. restD. words30. A. helloB. thanksC. goodbyeD. sorry三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANew Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoolwhen I heard the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got me from schooland to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”,they say “He is so sweet.And one day hell walk around on those little baby feet!”31. The writer was _ when hearing the news.A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the hospitalD. in the store32. The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. teacher33. The family felt _ to have the new baby.A. worriedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. excited BHave you ever heard of a rattlesnake? It is a poisonous (有毒的) American snake. When it is angry or afraid, it makes a noise like a rattle with its tail. Its very scary. But Heather Ramirez and her husband, from California, in the United States, make a living in an unusual way. They are self-employed (自雇的) snake catchers! They catch snakes, especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors, and return them to the wild.Heather describes her work as “protecting people from rattlesnakes and protecting rattlesnakes from people!” In the area where they live, rattlesnakes often come face to face with people. They are found in stores, offices, houses and gardens. Heather explains that its not the snakes that are moving into places where people live, but its the other way round. The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses.Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared. If you keep your distance, however, the snake wont bite (咬) you. In twelve years as a snake catcher, Heather has never touched a snake. She doesnt take the risk. She picks up the snakes with a special tool. This doesnt hurt them, but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they cant bite her.Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty. Catching snakes is a full-time job and they dont often have a day off. People can get to them at any time of the day or night. Not everyone can do this job, but Heather doesnt want to do anything else. “I just love my job,” she says.34. The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by _.A. catching and selling snakesB. catching snakes as a part-time job C. protecting snakes in the wildD. being self-employed snake catchers35. In Paragraph 2, Heather explains why the rattlesnakes _.A. never bite peopleB. are afraid of peopleC. are found where people liveD. lived with people at first36. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. rattlesnakesB. special toolsC. people aroundD. the Ramirezs37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Heather catches snakes only at night.B. Heather is always ready to do her job.C. Heather risks touching snakes sometimes.D. Heather has been a snake catcher for 20 years.CA team is a group of people with a common goal. A schools football team has two goals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students build good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate (合作). They learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules. Each team member has a position (位置). Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say, “There is no I in TEAM.”Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, theyll hear from their coach. makes sure the team reaches the schools goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school youll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.38. Schools build football teams mainly to help students _.A. get good gradesB. become leadersC. build good values D. improve football skills39. What does the underlined sentence “There is no I in TEAM.” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C. A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game.40. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD. The monitor41. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are _.A. taller B. biggerC. more helpfulD. more talentedDOne day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school. “Whats the matter, my dear?” asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. Ill have to go to school without a composition, for I wont copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.”“Thats right,” said her mother. “Youll be happier with a poor composition, if its your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. Ill call you in half an hour. Dont think about your composition now. Just have a good time.” It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She went into the house immediately her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face red with exercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. “Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and well talk about that later.”Although Susie thought her mothers request was strange, she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. “Oh, mother, what a sunset!”“Dont talk. Just write.”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clouds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said with a smile, “Well, Susie, how does that composition come on?”“Composition! You told me not to think about it, and Ive never thought of it once. Ive had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window.”Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said, “There, Susie, thats a very nice composition, really.”“A composition! Is that a composition?” Susie asked in surprise.“Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it,” replied her mother. Then she added, “Im sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, its easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about.”42. Susie was unhappy when she came home because _.A. she was punished by her teacherB. she couldnt write a compositionC. she forgot to take her composition homeD. she didnt get on well with her classmates43. From the story we can know Susies mother _.A. had never understood her daughterB. had never talked with Susies teacherC. knew how to write a good compositionD. wrote the composition for her daughter 44. The title of Susies composition might be _.A. My Helpful Clever Mother B. The Beautiful Sights at SunsetC. How to Please Your TeacherD. How to Have a Pleasant Time 45. What might happen the next morning?A. Susies classmates would laugh at her.B. Susies teacher would be angry with her.C. Susies mother would ask her to stay at home.D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.卷 说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by Agatha Christie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead. Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talk to Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform. Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite character in the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady but she is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could be the main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You will enjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising. Title: Tape-Measure MurderThe main characters: 47 , theSpenlows, Miss Marple and the policePlace: in a small 46 called St Mary MeadThe problem: who murdered 48 Most important events: - everybody thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer- 49 talk to Miss Marple Solution: 50 solves the mystery五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。cheap chopstick exactly except receive51. A house with a big garden full of roses is _ what I want.52. Julia _ presents from her son on Mothers Day every year.53. The scarves in this store are _ than those in the supermarket.54. We havent told anyone about the secret _ our English teacher. 55. In Chinese culture, its not polite to point your _ at others at table.B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Who Needs Money?The kids in my class are doing an experiment to show that we dont need to spend money to have 56 (娱乐), so we arent going to buy anything for a whole week! All the money we 57 (节省) will go to charity. Keep reading to see how it goes!Day 1:I went to a 58 (免费的) concert with Rachel this evening. We had a great time 59 (直到为止) it started raining! We had to walk home.Day 2:The weather was still bad this morning, and my 60 (电脑) didnt work. It needed to be fixed, but I knew it would 61 (花费) money, so I asked Jake for help. He 62 (设法) to fix it and I lent him some DVDs that h