九年级Unit10 Section A课件.ppt

九年级人教新目标,Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.,SectionA,Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?Doyoulikemornings?Whyorwhynot?,Warmup,Doyouusuallydothis?,Doyougetyourquilttidy?,Doyoutakeashower?,1a.Lookatthesepictures.Couldyoutellastorywiththem?,Shegotupat,Whensheshefoundthat,Whensheleftherhome,thebus,Shehadto,Whenshegottoshefoundthat,1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.,had,had,had,gotton,left,left,1b.ListentoTinatalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.,1c.Pairwork,A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.,2a.ListentoTinacontinueherstory.Numberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.,2,3,4,1.WhenI_(gethome),I_(realize)I_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.,2b.Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectverbforms.,gethome,realized,hadleft,got,hadrung,hadstarted,walked,2c.Pairwork,Iamsorry,butIhaveleftmybackpackathome.,Tina,haveyoubroughtyourhomework?,Grammarfocus,PastperfectTense过去完成时,一、概念过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一事件之前已经发生的动作或状态，即过去的过去。图示如下：过去完成过去现在将来,二、构成：肯定句：主语+had过去分词否定句：主语+hadnot+过去分词疑问句：had+主语+过去分词？Whenwegotthere,thefootballmatchhadalreadystarted.Hehadntworkedfortwoyearsbythen.Hadhefinishedtheworkbylastmonth?,三、过去完成时的用法：过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或者某一动作之前完成的动作或状态;句中常用by,before,until,when等词引导的时间状语。e.g.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.,(2)过去完成时的动词还可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或者状态持续到过去某个时间或者持续下去。例如：Beforeheslept,hehadworkedfor12hours.(3)在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如：Shesaid(that)shehadneverbeentoParis.,(4)在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。例如：Whenthepolicearrived,thethieveshadrunaway.,BythetimeIgotup,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.,6:007:00现在,Readthestoryandwritetheeventsinthecorrectorder.,Wokeuplate.Waitedforhisfathertocomeoutofthebathroom.Tookaquickshower.Hadsomebreakfast.Ranofftothebusstop.Tonyandhisdadgavehimaride.Gottotheschool.,3b.Haveyouever,1.Haveyoueveroverslept?2.Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?3.Haveyoueverforgottentobringyourhomeworktoschool?4.Haveyoueverlockedyourkeysinyourhouse?5.Haveyoueverforgottenarelativesbirthday?6.Haveyoueverforgottenadoctorsordentistsappointment?,Whatwillyoudo?,Ifyouarelate,whatwillyoudo?,Ifyoulockedyourkeysinyourhouse,whatwillyoudo?,Explanation,1.Ioverslept.overslept是个合成词，意为“睡过头”。over是个前缀，表示“越过；超过；过分；在上面；外加”。例如：overrun超越overcareful过分仔细的overland通过陆地的overcoat大衣overtime超过时间的,加班的,2.Iveneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcameveryclose.(1)Ive是Ihave的缩写，havebeenlate是现在完成时态，现在完成时是指一个动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在，并可能继续下去，而且对现在产生了一定的影响,其构成是have/has动词过去分词。e.g.Ihavebeenheresince1999,与go有关的词组还有：(1)goinfor爱好；参加竞赛或考试e.g.Shegoesinforbird-watching(2)goon进行,继续e.g.Pleasegoon(3)goondoingsth.或goonwithsth.e.g.Hewentonworkingwithouthavingarest(4)goover调查,视察e.g.Youmustgooveryourlessonsbeforetheexam,comefrom”来自”。e.g.JuliacomesfromAustralia(2)givesb.aride意为“让人搭顺车”.e.g.Ifyougototheschool,Icangiveyouaride.9.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass.我恰好到教室。makeit意为“成功了,做成了”。这里指的是没有迟到，准时到达。例如：Haveyougotthejob?Yes,Imadeit,Finishthesentenceaccordingtothepicture.,BythetimeIwentout,IhadrealizedthatIhadleftmyumbrellaathome.,Beforetheteachertellustheanswer,wehadallknownit.,TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.,1.到上学期你们学会了多少首歌?2.到昨天晚上，他把这篇课文读了三遍。,Howmanysongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?,Byyesterdayevening,hehadreadthetextthreetim