捷进英语B2U5ppt课件

,5,DinnerTableoftheWorld,Task1,Lookatthedinnertablesaroundtheworld.Howmanykindsoffoodcanyounameinthepictures?,PossibleanswersPictureA:beer;juice;oranges;bananas;bread;meat;lettuce(生菜；莴苣);tomatoes;pizza;carrots;etcPictureB:rice;fish;roastmeat;bananas;watermelon;sauces;etcPictureC:coke;juice;pizza;potatoes;onions;grapes;bacon;meat;etcPictureD:springonions(小葱);carrots;etc,Task2,Workwithapartner.ThinkaboutfoodeateninChinesefamilies.Whatfoodwouldbeonthetable?Writeyourownlist.,Possibleanswersjiaozi;noodles;rice;tofu;roastduck;steamedbread;soybeanmilk;fish;sweetandsourspareribs(糖醋排骨);porkballsstewedinbrownsauce(红烧狮子头);KungPaoChicken(宫保鸡丁);Chinesefriedtwisteddough-rolls(中式油条);mushrooms;greentea;etc,Task3,Workinsmallgroups.Howmanykindsoffoodcanyouwriteforeachletterofthealphabetintwominutes?,Possibleanswersa-apple;avocado(牛油果)b-banana;bread;bean;butter;beef;biscuit;baconc-carrot;cake;cherry;coconut;crab;chicken;cheese;cucumberd-duck;date;dumpling;durian(榴莲)e-egg;eggplant(茄子)f-fish;filletsteak(菲力牛排);fig(无花果)g-grape;gingerh-ham;hotdog;hamburger;herring(鲱鱼)i-icecream;icetea;icelolly(棒冰)j-juice;jam;jellyk-kiwi;ketchupl-lemon;lichee(荔枝);lobster(龙虾),m-melon;mango;milk;mutton;mandarinn-nuts;noodleso-orange;onion;octopus(章鱼)p-pear;pineapple;pumpkin;potato;pastaq-quince(柑橘);quiche(aFrenchpie)r-ribs;rices-sugar;salt;sandwich;strawberry;shrimp(对虾)t-tea;toast;tomato;turkey;tuna(金枪鱼)u-uglifruit(丑橘)v-vinegar;vanilla(香草)w-watermelon;wonton(馄饨)y-yoghurt;yamz-zucchini(西葫芦),Usingkeywordstoidentifycauseandeffect(利用关键词分辨因果)在某些文章中，会重点陈述某事物产生的原因或由它带来的结果。阅读这类文章时，我们可根据一些关键指示词，如asaresult,leadto,therefore,thus等帮助我们快速定位并找出事物之间的因果关系。,Task1,Readthetextquickly.Answerthequestionsabouttheeffectsofthesethings.,1Whatistheeffectofmoreandmorepeoplelivingincities?2Whatarethebenefitsofverticalfarming?3Whatdotheconditionsinspaceresultin?,FeedingtheWorld,译文,Inthelast60years,theworldspopulationhastripledfrom2.5billionin1950toover7billion.Foodbecameabigproblemaswewerenotabletofeedeveryone.Nowtheworldspopulationisforecasttocontinuegrowingandmayhit11billionby2100.Soinaworldwherenearly1billionpeoplealreadydonothaveenoughfood,canwereallyfeedanother6billion?,养活全世界过去60年，世界人口增长了三倍，从1950年的25亿增长到70多亿。粮食问题已经成为一个大问题，因为我们一直没办法养活所有人。据预测，目前世界人口正持续增长，到2100年，人口数量将达到110亿。所以在世界范围内，已经有近10亿人口没有足够的口粮，我们能否真的再养活60亿人口呢？,FeedingtheWorld,译文,ChangingDietsPopulationgrowthisnottheonlyreasonforfoodshortages.Ourdietisalsotoblameforit.Nowadays,withincreasingnumbersofpeoplelivingincities,wetendtoeatmoremeat.Toproducemeatwehavetousealotmorelandandwatertogrowthefoodfortheanimals.Andwealsoneedmoreenergytoprocessthemeat.Asaresult,weareusingmorelandandresourcestoactuallyproducelessfood.Wecouldfeedthegrowingpopulationeasilyifeveryonebecameavegetarian.Butwhowouldmakethischange?Wouldyougiveupmeattofeedothers?,改变饮食人口增长并不是造成粮食短缺的唯一原因。我们的饮食（习惯）也难辞其咎。现在，越来越多的人居住在城市，人们吃肉越来越多。为了生产肉类，我们必须用更多的土地和水，以种植喂养动物的粮食。加工肉类也要消耗更多的能源。结果是，我们使用了更多的土地和资源，却生产出了更少的食物。如果每个人都变成素食者，我们就能轻松养活不断增长的人口。但谁愿意作出这种改变呢？你愿意放弃吃肉来养活别人吗？,FeedingtheWorld,译文,GrowingDifferentlyInnovativesolutionstothisproblemarebeingusedandresearchedaroundtheworld.Oneideabeingtriedisverticalfarming,whichistobuildfarmsinverytallbuildingsinthecentreofcities.Suchfarmsrequirelessspace.Theyalsoreducethedistancethefoodneedstotraveltoreachmostpeople.,改变种植方式为了解决粮食问题，全世界都在使用和研发创新方案。这种农场占用空间更少，同时还缩短了把食物运送给大多数人的距离。,一个正在尝试的理念是垂直农场，即在位于市中心的高楼里建造农场。,FeedingtheWorld,译文,Anotherinnovativeideaisthe“seedsinspace”projectorganisedbytheChineseAcademyofSciences.In2011,researcherssentseedsintospaceontheShenzhou8spacecraft.Itisthoughtthattheconditionsinspacehelpproducehugefruitandvegetableswithhighervitamincontent.Whilethescienceisnotyetfullyunderstood,itseemsthattheconditionsinspacemayhelpmaketheseedsmoreproductive.Socouldspaceseedsreallyprovidetheanswertotheworldsfoodproblem?,2011年，研究人员通过神舟八号飞船把种子送上太空。虽然人们还未完全掌握这项科学，但似乎太空环境可以使种子更加高产。所以，太空种子真的能解决世界粮食问题吗？,另一个创新的理念是由中国科学院组织的“太空种子”项目。,人们认为太空环境有助于产出维生素含量更高的巨型水果和蔬菜。,FeedingtheWorld,译文,Fromsendingseedsintospacetoaskingpeopletochangetheirdiet,theseareallwaysofsolvingtheworldsfoodproblem.Whichevermethodscountriesandindividualschoose,westillhavealongwaytogo.,从发射种子到太空，到改变人们的饮食习惯，这些都是解决世界粮食问题的方法。无论国家和个人选择哪些方法，我们仍任重道远。,NewWords,PhrasesandExpressions,feedpopulation#tripleforecastgrowthblameenergy,process#vegetarianinnovativesolutionverticalreduce,tendtoasaresult,ProperNames,#seedspacecraftconditionvitaminproductivewhichever,feed,e.g.Someinsectsfeedonawiderangeoftreesandshrubs.一些昆虫以各类树木和灌木为食。,v.为提供食物,BacktoVocabulary,population,e.g.Theentirepopulationofthetownwasatthemeeting.全镇的居民都出席了集会。,n.人口数量；人口,BacktoVocabulary,triple,e.g.Hereceivedtriplewagesforallhisextrawork.因为加班的缘故，他领取了三倍的工资。,v.（使）增至三倍,BacktoVocabulary,-double-qua,forecast,e.g.Rainisforecastfortheweekend.预报本周末会下雨。,v.预报；预测,BacktoVocabulary,growth,e.g.Therehasbeenasharpslowdownineconomicgrowth.经济增长的速度明显放慢。,n.增加；增长,BacktoVocabulary,blame,e.g.Iftheirforceswerenotinvolved,thenwhoistoblame?如果他们的军队没有参与，那么谁应该受到指责呢？,v.指责；责怪,BacktoVocabulary,energy,e.g.Sheispossessedofanextraordinaryfundofenergy.她的精力异常充沛。,n.能量；能源,BacktoVocabulary,process,e.g.Goatscheesemaybeprocessedinmanyways.可以采取很多方法加工山羊奶酪。,v.加工；处理,BacktoVocabulary,vegetarian,e.g.Shebecameastrictvegetariantwoyearsago.两年前，她成为严格意义上的素食主义者。,n.素食(主义)者,BacktoVocabulary,innovative,e.g.Thiscompanyhasproducingplentyofinnovativeproducts.这家公司一直在生产大量富有创意的产品。,adj.革新的；创新的,BacktoVocabulary,solution,e.g.Thereisnosimplesolutiontothepollutionproblem.没有解决污染问题的简单办法。,n.解决方法,BacktoVocabulary,vertical,e.g.Thegadgetcanbeattachedtoanysmoothverticalsurface.这小玩意儿可以粘在任何光滑垂直的表面上。,adj.垂直的；竖立的,BacktoVocabulary,reduce,e.g.Smallbusinessmustreducecostsinordertosurvive.小企业要想生存，必须削减成本。,v.减少；缩小,BacktoVocabulary,seed,e.g.Farmersbeganbyscatteringseedandputtinginplants.农民从播种和栽苗开始。,n.种子,BacktoVocabulary,spacecraft,e.g.Thespacecraftmadeasuccessfulreentryintotheearthsatmosphere.宇宙飞船成功地重返大气层。,n.航天器；宇宙飞船,BacktoVocabulary,condition,e.g.Somepeoplearelivinginappallingconditions.有些人的生活条件十分恶劣。,BacktoVocabulary,n.环境；条件,vitamin,e.g.Orangeisrichinvitaminanditgivesusenergyandvitality.橘子含有丰富的维生素，能给我们补充能量和注入活力。,BacktoVocabulary,n.维生素,productive,e.g.Ourdiscussionswereamicableandproductive.我们的讨论气氛非常友好并且富有成果。,adj.多产的,BacktoVocabulary,whichever,e.g.Whicheverbookdoyoulike?你到底喜欢哪一本书?,det.无论哪个,BacktoVocabulary,tendto,e.g.Itendtogetveryuptightduringamatch.比赛时我总会紧张得不行。,趋向；偏重,BacktoVocabulary,asaresult,e.g.Someriversarefacingecologicalcatastropheasaresultofpollution.由于污染造成的恶果，一些河流正面临生态灾难。,结果；因此,BacktoVocabulary,ChineseAcademyofSciences,中国科学院,BacktoVocabulary,Nowtheworldspopulationisforecasttocontinuegrowingandmayhit11billionby2100.据预测，目前世界人口正持续增长，到2100年，人口数量将达到110亿。,句中forecast是过去分词表被动。forecast和forecasted均可作为forecast一词的过去式和过去分词。e.g.Rainwasforecastfortheweekend.预报说周末有雨。Itwasforecastthattheeconomywouldgrowby2%.预测经济将增长2%。,Soinaworldwherenearly1billionpeoplealreadydonothaveenoughfood,canwereallyfeedanother6billion?所以，在世界范围内已经有近10亿人口没有足够的口粮，我们能否真的再养活60亿人口呢？,句中where作为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词world。where引导从句时，用法如下：1)where引导定语从句where引导定语从句时，其先行词是表示地点的名词，在定语从句中作地点状语，此时where相当于at/in/on+which。如：e.g.Thiszooisnottheonlyplacewheretheanimalcanbeseen.这个动物园并不是唯一能够看到这种动物的地方。2)where引导状语从句where引导状语从句时，相当于in/attheplacewhere。如：e.g.Myfathergrewupwherehewasborn.我父亲是在他出生的地方长大的。3)where引导名词性从句where引导的名词性从句主要有宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句以及同位语从句，此时where相当于theplacewhere。如：e.g.Canyoutellmewhereyoufoundit?你能告诉我你是在哪儿找到它的吗？,Oneideabeingtriedisverticalfarming,whichistobuildfarmsinverytallbuildingsinthecentreofcities.一个正在尝试的理念是垂直农场，即在位于市中心的高楼里建造农场。,句中的beingtried是现在分词的被动形式，作后置定语修饰名词idea。现在分词的被动形式：being+过去分词，表示其逻辑主语（被修饰的名词等）为现在分词动作的承受者。e.g.,正在建的那栋楼是我们的图书馆。,Thebuildingbeingbuiltisourlibrary.,正在被质问的那栋人是我们的搭档。,Thepersonbeingquestionedisourpartner.,Whilethescienceisnotyetfullyunderstood,itseemsthattheconditionsinspacemayhelpmaketheseedsmoreproductive.虽然人们还未完全掌握这项科学，但似乎太空环境可以使种子更加高产。,句中while是连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然、尽管”，且多放于句首。e.g.Whileheloveshisstudents,heisverystrictwiththem.,他虽然爱他的学生，但对他们很严格。,句中while也是连词，引导并列状语从句，意思是“而，然而”，且多放于从句之首，引出与主句内容相对比的信息。e.g.Oneofthemlaughedatmewhiletheotherspointedtheirgunsatme.,其中一人而其他人,Socouldspaceseedsreallyprovidetheanswertotheworldsfoodproblem?所以，太空种子真的能解决世界粮食问题吗？,providesthto/forsb:“向某人提供某物”，也可用providesbwithsth结构。这两者意思相同，可互换，但介词不可混淆。e.g.Theyprovidedsomenecessarysupportforthesufferers.他们为受难者提供了一些必要的援助。Weprovidelegaladviceandservicestoourclients.我们向客户提供法律建议和服务。Thelectureprovidedhimwithanopportunitytomeetoneofhisheroes.这个讲座能让他见到自己心目中的一位英雄。,Whichevermethodscountriesandindividualschoose,westillhavealongwaytogo.无论国家和个人选择哪些方法，我们仍任重道远。,whichever与nomatterwhich用法的区别：1)两者都可以引导让步状语从句，表示两者“无论哪个”。e.g.Whichever(Nomatterwhich)dayyoucome,Illbepleasedtoseeyou.无论你哪天来，我都很高兴见到你。2)whichever还可引导名词性从句，但是nomatterwhich不可以。e.g.Whicheverteamgainsthemostpointswins.哪个队得分最多，哪个队就赢。,Task1,Readthetextquickly.Answerthequestionsabouttheeffectsofthesethings.,1Whatistheeffectofmoreandmorepeoplelivingincities?2Whatarethebenefitsofverticalfarming?3Whatdotheconditionsinspaceresultin?,Possibleanswers1Withmoreandmorepeopleliveincities,peopletendtoeatmoremeat.2Verticalfarmingrequireslessspaceandreducesthedistancethefoodneedstotravel.3Inspacehugefruitandvegetableswithhighervitamincontentareproduced.Sotheconditionsinspacemayhelpmaketheseedsmoreproductive.,ReadingandUnderstanding,Task2,Readthetext.Whatdothesenumbersreferto?,2.5billionreferstothepopulationoftheworldin1950.,7billionreferstotheworldpopulationnow.,11billionreferstothepossibleworldpopulationin2100.,1billionreferstothenumberofpeoplewithoutenoughfood.,ReadingandUnderstanding,Task3,Putthefactsintothreecolumns:PAST,PRESENTorFUTURE.Somecanbeputintomorethanonecolumn.,1Mostpeopleliveincities.2Peopledonteatalotofmeat.3Verticalfarmsincitiesprovideuswithalargeamountoffood.4Foodfromspaceisregularlyeaten.,2,1,1;3;4,ReadingandUnderstanding,Task4,Completethesentenceswithideasfromthetext.,1Toproducemeat,weusemore_,_and_thanwhenwegrowvegetables.2Verticalfarmsuseless_thannormalfarms.3The“seedsinspace”projectismanagedby_.4Thefoodproblemisnotgoingtobesolved_.,land,water,energy,land,theChineseAcademyofSciences,soon,ReadingandUnderstanding,Task5,TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.,1Nowtheworldspopulationisforecasttocontinuegrowingandmayhit11billionby2100._2Asaresult,weareusingmorelandandresourcestoactuallyproducelessfood._3Itisthoughtthattheconditionsinspacehelpproducehugefruitandvegetableswithhighervitaminlevels._4Whichevermethodscountriesandindividualschoose,westillhavealongwaytogo._,据预测，目前世界人口正持续增长，到2100年，人口数量将达到110亿。,结果是，我们使用了更多的土地和资源，却生产出了更少的食物。,人们认为太空环境有助于产出维生素含量更高的巨型水果和蔬菜。,无论国家和个人选择哪些方法，我们仍任重道远。,VocabularyFocus,Task1,Changethepartsinitalicswithwordsfromtheboxes.,productive,innovative,resources,solution,conditions,VocabularyFocus,Task2,Readthe10verbsandmatcheachofthemtoafunction.Morethanoneverbispossibleforeachfunction.,1triple2decrease3increase4grow5incorporate6rise7include8reduce9change10adapt,VocabularyFocus,Task3,CompleteeachsentencewithaphrasefromtheboxesandaverbfromTask2.,1People_theirdietwhentheymoveintocities.Theyeatmoremeatandlessvegetables.2Theworldpopulationcontinuesto_,_ofwhichweneedtothinkofnewwaysofproducingfood.3_tackle(应对)worldfoodshortage,somepeoplethinkweshould_theamountofmeatweeat.,tendto,change,increase/grow,asaresult,Inorderto,reduce,GrammarFocus：can,could,beableto,Task1,Readtheexamplesentencesfromthetextandcompletetherulesthatfollowwithcan,could,is/areabletoorwas/wereableto.,Foodbecameabigproblemaswewerenotabletofeedeveryone.Canwereallyfeedanother6billion?Socouldspaceseedsreallyprovidetheanswertotheworldsfoodproblem?,1Weuse_andis/areabletototalkaboutabilityinthepresentandthefuture.2Weusecouldand_totalkaboutabilityinthepast.3_isusedtotalkaboutabilityinthepastandpossibilityinthefuture.,can,was/wereableto,Could,GrammarFocus：can,could,beableto,Task2,Lookatthepictures.Describethemtoyourpartnerandwritesentencesusingcanorcant.Thefirstoneisalreadydoneforyou.,Shecantplaytheviolin.,Shecansing.,Hecantopenit/thejar.,GrammarFocus：can,could,beableto,Task3,Completethesentenceswithwas/were(not)abletoorcould(not).,1I_swimamileeasilywhenIwasachild.2She_rescuethemanfromthesea.3I_contacthim.Hisphonewasoff.4They_playthepianowhentheywereyoung.5I_passtheexamafteralotofhardwork.6I_speakanotherlanguageuntilIwas15.,could/wasableto,wasableto,wasntableto,could/wereableto,wasableto,couldnt/wasntableto,BeyondtheText,Task1,LookatthedinnertablesfromdifferentperiodsinChinashistory.Matchthepicturestotheirdescriptions.,1Inthe1960s,peopledidnthaveenoughfoodtoeat;starving(饥饿)wasnotstrangetomanypeople.2Inthe1980s,peoplehadjustenoughfoodtoeat.3Intheyearsaround2000,peoplehadlotsoffoodandsometimesatetoomuch;increasesinpeoplesweightandwastedfoodwerecommon.4Peopletodayputmoreemphasisonhealthydietinghabits.,D,C,B,A,BeyondtheText,Task2,LookatthepicturesinTask1againanddiscussthequestions.,1Whatdoyouknowaboutpeopleslivesinthefourperiods?2Howdothechangesinfoodreflectdevelopmentinsociety?Whydowehavethosechanges?,BeyondtheText,Task3,Besidesfood,whatchangeshavetheChinesepeopleexperiencedinclothing,housingandtransportationoverthepasthalfacentury?Shareyouropinionsinsmallgroups.,PossibleanswersClothing:Beforethereformandopening-up,everyonedressedinblue,greyorblackclothes.Sincethereformandopening-up,thecolourandstyleofclothesaremorediverse,andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinfabricandtexture.Thepursuitofindividualityandfashionhasbecomethenewfashion.Housing:Beforethereformandopening-up,livingconditionsremainedpoor,withlittledecorationinsidehouses.Sincethereformandopening-up,livingconditionshaveimprovedsignificantly.Manypeopleliveinspaciousbuildings.Transportation:Beforethereformandopening-up,thecountrystransportationresourceswereextremelylimited,withonlybusesandbicycles.Thefewbuslineswereoftencrowded.Sincethereformandopening-up,trafficconditionshavebeenimprovedthatrailways,roadsandairlinesaregrowingrapidly.Busroutesareincreasedwithimprovingfacilities;taxis,privatecars,subways,lightrails(轻轨)andothernewvehiclesappear.,Task1,Lookatthepicturesofsomefoods.Guessandmatchthefoodstothecountriestheyaretypicallyeatenin.Checkyourpredictionsafterreadingthetext.,1jiaozi,2cotechinoconlenticchie(greenlentilswithsausage),3herring,4vasilopitta,5greenbeancasserole,Task2,DothefoodsinthepicturesinTask1havespecialmeaning?Readthetextandfindout.,FoodswithMeaning,译文,Moreinformation,有意义的食物上学或上班前匆匆吃个早餐，边工作边吃午餐，晚餐是外卖食品这对很多人来说也许听上去再正常不过了。对于他们来说，食物仅仅是功能性的，是繁忙的一天中必可不少的一部分。然而，很多食物也是有意义的而且意义深远。现在，就让我们一起来看看大千世界中一些食物的意义。,FoodswithMeaning,译文,财富在中国，除夕年夜饭吃饺子是一个重要的传统。它象征了来年的财富和繁荣。,扁豆配香肠是意大利深受欢迎的新年食物。扁豆形状细长，又生长在水中，故而象征着财富。在德国、波兰和斯堪的纳维亚地区，人们认为午夜吃青鱼能确保一整年都很富有。,FoodswithMeaning,译文,进步在包括古巴、西班牙、葡萄牙、匈牙利和奥地利在内的一些国家，猪象征着进步.,（这一象征）并不仅限于猪肉，甚至是猪形状的饼干和蛋糕都被视为是进步的象征。,FoodswithMeaning,译文,幸运在希腊，人们会吃一种被称作希腊年糕的圆形蛋糕，蛋糕里面放有一枚硬币，得到硬币的人一整年都会有好运气。,在西班牙、葡萄牙和秘鲁等国家，人们会在新年的午夜时分吃12颗葡萄，以象征未来12个月里都会有好运相伴。,FoodswithMeaning,译文,虽然很多食物都有意义，但一些“传统的”庆祝菜肴其实只是公司为了挣钱发明出来的，其中一个实例便是美国人庆祝感恩节会吃的绿豆砂锅。绿豆砂锅并不是一个有百年历史的老食谱，而是由金宝汤公司在1955年发明的。虽然这些食物背后并无实际意义，但如果没有它们，难以想象今天的我们该如何庆祝这些节日。,NewWords,PhrasesandExpressions,#takeawayfunctionalevesymboliseprosperity#lentil#sausage,fitinontheeveof,ProperNames,#herringmidnightensure#pork#biscuitcoinbake,insidethroughoutcelebratory#casserole#Thanksgivingcelebrationrecipe,takeaway,e.g.Letshaveatakeawaytonight.咱们今晚叫外卖吃吧。,n.外卖食品,BacktoVocabulary,functional,e.g.Themirrorisfunctionalyetdecorative.这镜子能照人，也有装饰作用。Thetwodepartmentshaveslightfunctionaldifferences.这两个部门功能稍有不同。,adj.实用的；有功能的,BacktoVocabulary,designedtobeusefulratherthanbeautifulorattractive,eve,e.g.TheeveningpartywilltakeplaceonNewYearsEve.晚会将在除夕那天举行。,n.（节日等的）前夜；前夕,BacktoVocabulary,symbolise,e.g.Whatdothesestrangemarkssymbolise?这些奇怪的符号象征什么?,v.象征；代表,BacktoVocabulary,prosperity,e.g.Ourfuturesprosperitydependsoneconomicgrowth.我们未来的繁荣昌盛依赖经济的发展。,n.成功；繁荣；兴旺,BacktoVocabulary,lentil,e.g.Myauntmadealovelylentilsoup.我的阿姨做了一份好吃的扁豆汤。,n.小扁豆,BacktoVocabulary,sausage,e.g.Thesausagebegantospitonthegrill.架子上的香肠开始滋滋作响。,n.香肠,BacktoVocabulary,herring,e.g.Smokedherringisalocaldelicacy.烟熏鲱鱼是当地的一种美食。,n.鲱鱼；鲱鱼肉,BacktoVocabulary,midnight,e.g.Thesinginganddancingdidnotenduntilaftermidnight.人们唱歌跳舞，一直持续到后半夜。,n.子夜；午夜,BacktoVocabulary,ensure,e.g.Wemustensurethatallpatientshaveaccesstohighqualitycare.我们必须确保所有的病人都能够得到高质量的护理。,v.确保；保证,BacktoVocabulary,pork,e.g.Shepermitsherselfporktwiceaweek.她规定自己一星期只吃两次肉。,n.猪肉,BacktoVocabulary,biscuit,e.g.Herhand-madebiscuitsarebeautifulanddelicious.她做的饼干又好看又好吃。,n.饼干,BacktoVocabulary,coin,e.g.Acoinhastwosides,aheadandatail.硬币有正反两面。,n.硬币；钱币,BacktoVocabulary,bake,e.g.Howdidyoulearntobakecakes?你怎么学会烘蛋糕的？,v.烤；烘焙,BacktoVocabulary,inside,e.g.Wehadtomoveinsidewhenitstartedtorain.开始下雨了，我们只好躲进屋里。,adv.在里面；在内部,BacktoVocabulary,throughout,e.g.Themuseumisopendailythroughouttheyear.这个博物馆一年到头每天都开放。,prep.在整个期间；自始至终,BacktoVocabulary,用作介词（后接名词）：e.g.HeremainedinParisthroughoutthewar.在整个战争期间，他都待在巴黎。用作副词（后不接名词）：e.g.ItwasawonderfulgameandJohnsonplayedbrilliantlythroughout.比赛很精彩，约翰逊整场表现都非常出色。,ThediseasespreadrapidlythroughoutEurope.疾病迅速在整个欧洲蔓延开来。,celebratory,e.g.Thatnighttheclasshadacelebratorydinner.那天晚上,同学们吃了顿庆祝宴。,adj.庆祝的；庆典的,BacktoVocabulary,casserole,e.g.Placeallthechoppedvegetablesintoacasseroledish.把所有切好的蔬菜放入砂锅。,n.炖菜；砂锅（菜）,BacktoVocabulary,Thanksgiving,e.g.ItstraditionalinAmericatoeatturkeyonThanksgivingDay.感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。,n.感恩节,BacktoVocabulary,celebration,e.g.Thatcouplealwaysholdsalittlecelebrationeveryyearontheirweddinganniversary.那对夫妇每年到他们结婚的日子都要稍微庆祝一下。,n.庆祝；庆祝会（仪式）,BacktoVocabulary,recipe,e.g.Althoughthisrecipelookslong,itisactuallyveryquicktoprepare.尽管这个菜谱看上去很长，其实做起来很快。,n.食谱；烹饪法,BacktoVocabulary,fitin,e.g.Dotheseplansfitinwithyourarrangements?这些计划和你的安排冲突吗？,适应；符合,BacktoVocabulary,ontheeveof,e.g.Shefeltsickontheeveoftherace.她在比赛前病了.,在前夜；在前夕,BacktoVo