新概念二L3ppt课件

RevisiononLessonTwo,1,1They_(be)onthefarmamomentago.were2There_(be)ashopnotlongago.was3Jenny_(notgo)tobeduntil11:00oclocklastnight.didntgo4Danny_(read)Englishfiveminutesago.read5I_(see)LiLei_(go)outjustnow.sawgo6He_(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_(notdo)ityesterday.does;didntdo7WhenIwasyoung,I_(play)gameswithmyfriends.played8When_you_(write)thisbook?didwrite;I_itlastyear.wrote9Didhe_(have)lunchathome?have10I_(eat)thebread,Imfullnow.haveeaten,2,Freetalk,Doyouliketraveling?DidyouhaveagoodtimeinthepastNationalDay?Ifyouhaveachancetochoose,wherewillyougo?Whatwillyoudo?,3,stayathome,4,gotothebeach,5,gohiking,6,gotosummercamp,7,visitfriendsandrelatives,8,Didyougoto.?,9,TiananmenSquare,theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,10,thePalaceMuseum,BeihaiPark,theGreatHallofthePeople,ahugebuilding,11,Enjoythestory,Whatspoilhisholidays?,12,Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard,请给我寄一张明信片,13,1sendsendv.寄，送2postcardpustk:dn.明信片3spoilspilv.使索然无味，损坏4museummju:zimn.博物馆5publicpblika.公共的6friendlyfrendlia.友好的7waiterweitn.服务员，招待员8lendlendv.借给9decisiondisinn.决定10wholehula.整个的11singlesigla.唯一的，单一的,14,send/send/1)sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sthsendaletter寄信类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell.2)send/takechildrentoschoolsend/take区别：take强调某人亲自送；send则是通过第三人去送，如美国的校车。eg：Tomsfathersendshimtoschooleveryday.Marytookhersontoschoolyesterday.,链接新目标八上U3-SA3a-P15,15,与send搭配的常用短语,sendfor召唤，派人去叫Didyousendforataxi?你刚才叫出租车了吗？sendout发出，发送遣送，解雇sendback归还sendin提交派遣sendup发射，使.上升,16,中考链接：1.In2003,ShenzhouVmadeChinathethirdnationto_amanintospace.A.sendB.lendC.giveD.see2.UsuallyJohn_toschoolinhisfathersbeautifulcar.A.hastakenB.istakingC.istakenD.hasbeentaken,A,C,17,spoil/spl/,v.损坏，破坏（主要指精神上）过去式，过去分词：spoiled/spoilt1.Dontlethimspoilyournight.2.Thebadweatherspoiledmymind.v.宠坏，溺爱1.Heisaspoiledchild.2.Shespoiledhersonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.,18,public/pblik/,1)公开的：publicschool/place/house(pub酒吧)2)反义词：privateinprivate私下里的inpublic公开的1.Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?2.Wearegoodfriendsinprivate.,链接新目标八下U7P58-S2,19,中考链接：1.Isitpolitetospeakandlaughloudly_?No,Idontthinkso.A.inpublicB.atleastC.ontimeD./,A,20,Lend/lend/,1)过去式，过去分词：lentlent2)lend/borrow区别借出：lend;lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.eg：Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome.借进：borrowborrowsth.fromsb.eg：IborrowedabikefromTed.,21,中考链接：1.Bob,mayI_yourMP4?Sure.Butyoudbetternot_ittoothers.A.lend,lendB.lend,borrowC.borrow,borrowD.borrow,lend2.He_mehispenamomentago.A.gaveB.boughtC.lentD.borrowed,D,C,22,3.CanI_yourtextbook?Ileftmineathome.Hereyouare.Doyouremembertobringiteithyounexttime.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD./4.Mikedidntgetwetbecausehisteacher_himanumbrella.A.lentB.discoveredC.borrowedD.taught,A,A,23,spend/spend/,v.用，花销,度过spendsthonsth/indoingsthspend300yuanonanewTV-setspendmuchtimeonsportsIspend10yearslearningEnglishwell.Wespend3hoursontheNBAfinalgameslastnight.,24,single/sgl/,1)唯一的，单一的：反义词doubleeg：Therewasntasinglebusinthestree2)未婚的，独身的：反义词married已婚的eg：Sheisstllsinglenow.,链接新目标八上U9-ShelfCheck2-P58,25,1)postcard=card2)IDcard身份证creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡namecard/visitingcard名片例如：Hereismynamecard.,链接新目标八上U3-SA3a-P15,postcard明信片,26,各种卡片的英文说法,birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣诞卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份证studentcard学生证scorecard积分卡membershipcard会员卡intelligencecardIC智能卡entrycard入境卡,27,museum/mju:zim/n.博物馆例如：LastweekIwenttothesciencemuseum.1)扩展：thePalaceMuseum故宫thesciencemuseum科学博物馆,28,friendly/frendlI/adj.友好的1)构词法：名词friend+ly构成形容词；类似的词：lovely,ugly2)反义词：unfriendly3)短语：inafriendlywayeg：Theytalkedeachotherinafriendlyway.befriendlytosb.eg：Mr.Leeisveryfriendlytous.,29,decisionn./disin/决定1)makeabig/greatdecision=makedecisions=makeuponesmindTodayImadeabigdecision.2)decidev.decidetodosth.Idecidedtobuyanewcar.,30,decide/makeuponedmind区别decide指经过考虑对疑难问题、争端等做出决断，含有下决心取舍的意思。decide后常接动词不定式和从句。eg：Theboydecidedtobecomeasailor.Theycouldntdecidewhattheyshoulddonext.makeuponesmind指毫不犹豫的做出决定，意味着“打定主意，下定决心”。makeuponesmind后常接动词不定式，一般不接从句。eg：Hesmadeuphismindtobeadoctor.Ivemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar.,31,1.Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson_hisowndecisionthistime.A.makesB.makeC.tomakeD.making2.IfIwereateacher,Iwouldallowmystudentsto_bythemselves.A.makealivingB.makedecisionsC.makemuchnoiseD./3.Itwasveryhardformetomakea_,butIdecidetoleavemyjob.A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speech,B,B,B,32,whole/hul/adj.整个的whole/all区别whole和all都有“全部的”意思，但其用法有区别：1)whole和all都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前，但限定词的位置不同all+限定词+单数名词；限定词+whole+单数名词eg：Thewholecityarecleaned.Allthecityarecleaned.2)whole和all可接复数名词，结构也有所不同all+限定词+复数名词；thewholeof+复数名词eg：Allthestudentsarehere.Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.3)whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词。修饰复数名词时，一般其前有数量词。而all能用于各种情况eg：Tomdrankallthewaterinthebottle.Myfatherwillstayinbedforthreewholedays.,33,Listentothetape,Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?,34,35,Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.,1.ID身份证card2.credit信用卡3.cash储蓄卡4.postcard明信片,1.破坏，损坏eg:Therainspoilttheschoolsports.spoil2.溺爱eg:Dontspoilyourchildren.,36,AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.,friendly(adj.)-friend(n.)friendly=inafriendlyway3.Makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友4.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难的朋友才是真正的朋友。,lendsthtosb=lendsbsth借给某人某物（强调借出）borrowsthfromsb从某人那里借某物（强调借入）,区分afew,few,alittle,littleAfew（强调有一些）alittle（强调有一些）+可数名词复数+不可数名词Few（强调几乎没有）little（强调几乎没有）,37,EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.,thinkabout考虑,1.sendsthtosb=sbsthsend给某人寄某物2.sendchildrentoschool送孩子上学,38,关于think的多个短语：thinkabout考虑，思考eg：Areyoustillthinkingaboutthemovie?thinkof考虑，想起eg：Whatdoyouthinkofmynewcar?thinkover仔细考虑例如：PleasethinkeoverwhatIvesaid.thinkout想出，想通eg：Atlastwethoughtouttheanswerofthequestion.,39,OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!,thewholeday=allday=alltheday整天,spend.onsth在某物上花费.Tomhavespentadayonhishomework.spend.indoingsth做某事花费.Hespenttwohour(in)finishinghiswork.,1.ticket单程票2.bed单人床single3.single-parent单亲4.menandwomen单身男女,40,中考链接：1.TheAmericanstudentcouldspeakonly_Chinese,buthemanagedtocommunicatewithus.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle2.WilliamcouldntoffertheMP4becausehehad_moneywithhim.A.afewB.muchC.little3.Theres_milkathome.Wehavetobuysomethisafternoon.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few,D,C,B,41,4.Mr.Wang,wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultofthetest?Yovedoneagoodjob.Youmade_mistakes.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little5.Simonmakes_friendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryselfish.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle6.Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?Oh,sorry.Butjust_.A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few,B,B,B,42,Healwayslendsmoneytohisfriends.如果可以翻译为给、替、为，就用for,与for相连的词有：buy,order,make,findeg：Pleasedoafavor(help)forme.Myfathermadeabookcaseforme.,to与for的区别：如果只能翻译为给的，就用toeg：Mr.Smithsendshischildrentoschooleverymorning.,43,关于花费的多种方法：spend多用于人作主语，后接金钱或时间。eg：Ispendmyweekendatmymothers.sb.spend时间(in)doingsth.eg：Hespenttwohour(in)finishinghiswork.sb.spend时间onsth.eg：Tomhavespentadayonhishomework.,链接新目标七下U9-SB3a-P57；,44,2)pay常与for连用，表示“付款”sb.paysm.forsth.eg：HowmuchshouldIpayforthesebooks?Youwillhavetopayforwhatyouhavedone.,链接新目标七下U2-SA1a-P7；,3)cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”。sth.costsb.sm.eg：Thiscomputergamecostsme30yuan.Howmuchdoestheapplecost?,45,4)take常用于句型：Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.句型中eg：Itoftentakeshimehalfanhourtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Itwilltakeusalongtimetofinishthework.,链接新目标八上U2-SA2d-P20；,46,1.Itsniceofyouto_somuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.A.takeB.spendC.costD.have2.Howmuchdoestheticket_fromShanghaitoBeijing?A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay3.Areyourshoesexpensive?No.Ionly_fivedollarsonthem.A.usedB.costC.spentD./4.Ipaid￥25_thebeef,andIonlygotalittle.A.forB.onC.inD.to,B,A,C,A,47,5.Howmuchmoneydidyou_infixingyourwatch?AbouttenYuan.A.costB.payC.spendD./6.Howmuchdoesthetrainticket_fromHarbintoBeijing?A.costB.spendC.payD./7.Doyouoftengetonline?Yes.I_lotsoftimeonit.Itsagoodwaytokilltime.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay8.Whatanicemodelship!Thankyou.It_methreedaystomakeit.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.wasted,C,A,B,C,48,Retellthestory,Postcardsalways_myholidays.Lastsummer,Iwentto_.I_museumsandsatin_gardens.A_waitertaughtmeafewwordsof_.Thenhe_meabook.Ireada_lines,butIdidnot_aword.EverydayI_mypostcards.Myholidayspassed_,butIdidnot_cardstomyfriends._thelastdayI_abig_.Igotup_and_thirty-sevencards.I_the_dayinmyroom,_Ididnotwritea_card!,spoil,Italy,visited,public,friendly,Italian,lent,few,understand,thought,about,quickly,send,On,made,decision,early,bought,spent,whole,but,single,49,Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!,50,2)teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth双宾语英语中许多动词带两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语。间接宾语通常是人，直接宾语通常是物eg：Helentmeaboo