初中英语人教版八年级下册sectionA(1a-2d).ppt

Unit1,SectionAPeriod1(1a2d）,amouth,anose,anear,aneye,thenamesofthebody,twoeyes,twoears,atooth,aneck,twoteeth,stomach,back,head,afoot,aleg,twohands,anarm,twofeet,twoarms,ahand,twolegs,eyeeyesearearstoothteetharmarmshandhandsleglegsfootfeet,牙、脚变复数，双o变双e,hair,eye,mouth,arm,hand,tooth(teeth),foot(feet),leg,stomach,head,ear,neck,throat:喉咙,nose,Followme.,EverybodymovesyourbodyNodyourheadandtouchyourfaceTouchyournoseandcloseyoureyesTouchyourearsandclapyourhandsRaiseyourarmsandlookatyourbackTouchyourstomachandtapyourfootSitdownandmoveyourlegs,Enjoyasong.,sayanddraw,Drawthepartsofbodywhenyouhearyourpartnersay,GAME,Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.,1a,_arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,Whatsthematter?,haveacold,haveastomachache,Whatsthematter?,haveasoreback,Whatsthematter?,toothache,Whatsthematter?,coughandsorethroat,Whatsthematter?,Whatsthematter?,haveafever,Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_,Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.,1,1b,3,2,5,4,Sarah,David,Ben,Nancy,Judy,Listenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.,2a,toprow:2,4;bottomrow:3,1,5,1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyself,a.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit,Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,2b,Lookatthepictures.Whatarethestudentsproblems?Makeconversations.,Pairwork,Whatsthematter?,Ihaveacold.,Ihaveafever.,Whatsthematter?,Ihaveastomachache.,Ihaveatoothache.,Whatsthematter?,Ihaveasoreback.,Ihaveaheadache.,Whatsthematter?,Ihavecoughandsorethroat.,Icutmyself.,Howdowegiveadviceifsomebodyisill?,Youshould你应该,Advice,A:Ihaveatoothache.B:Youshouldseeadentist.,A:Ihaveastomachache.B:Youshouldliedownandrest.,A:Whatsthematter?B:Ihaveatoothache.A:Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.B:Thatsagoodidea.,Pairwork,Givingadvice,-WhatsthematterwithJim?-Hehasastomachache.-Maybeheshouldliedownandrest.-,Imamagicaldoctor.,-Whatsthematter?-Ihaveasorethroat/-Maybeyoushoulddrinklotsofwater/-Thatsagoodidea.,2d,Role-playtheconversation.,1.Whatsthematter?你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）mattern.问题，麻烦，事件通常与介词with连用。Whatsthematterwithhim?他怎么了？,Explanation,这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换：Whatswrongwithhim?Whatsthetroublewithhim?wrong是形容词,前面没有the;matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有the,trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。Whatsyourtrouble,youngman?年轻人,你怎么了？,1._Ihaveasoreback.A.Whatsthematter?B.Whatswrongwithyou?C.Doyouhaveasoreback?D.EitherAorB.2.-Whatsthematter_you,Lucy?-Nothingmuch.A.onBwithC.toD.of,D,B,Exercises,2.haveasoreback腰痛（1）havevt.患（得）病（不用于进行时态）Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。一般情况下用“havean.”表示患了某种疾病。,Ihaveaheadache.我头疼。Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙发炎。Ihaveafever.我发烧。,（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛backache背疼,3.Ihaveacold.我感冒了。cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。患感冒：haveacold,catch(a)cold,getacold.,cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。ItssocoldtodaythatIhaveacold.今天太冷了,我都感冒了。第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是名词。,1.Ididntgotoschoolyesterday,becauseIhadabad_(感冒).2.My_(背部)isalittlesore.3.Pleaseopenyour_(嘴).4.Thereisaringaroundthedogs_(脖子).5.Inee