Module 1-1 BEC商务英语初级.pptx

BEC(IntermediateBusinessEnglish),Module1,1.Aim：Helpingtobuildagoodfoundationoflistening,reading,speaking,andwriting,particularlyinbusinesscontext.2.Contents：BEC(IntermediateBusinessEnglish)3.Methods：Combinationoflearningandpracticing.4.Time：18weeks5.Achievement：AuralandWrittentests.,Teachingpackage,1.Attendance(10%)2.Presentation(10%)3.Auralandwrittenwork(individualandteamwork)(20%)4.Finaltest(60%),Evaluation,1.Attendtheclass.2.Previewandreviewafterclass.3.Finishyourassignmentontime.4.Have2exercise-books,oneforassignmentandoneforclass.5.Beactiveinclassandteamwork.Email:yyggyx07,Requirement,PhilKnightisthefounderandCEOofNike,afamoussportsandfitnesscompany.HeisfromUSA.Heis65andmarried.HiswifesnameisPenny.Theyhavetwosonsandonedaughter.Knightlovessport,includingtennis,runningandgolf.Healsolikesfastcars.Hewearsbluejeans,aT-shirtandsuitjacket,andapairofNikeshoes.KnightisinterestedinAsia,especiallyJapan.HisofficeisfullofobjectsfromAsia.,Additionalwork:Describingpeople,PhilKnightAge:65Nationality:AmericanFamily:wife,2sons,1daughterJob:CEOofNikeTypeofcompany:sportsandfitnessInterests:sport,fastcars,Asia,Describingpeople,Age,Nationality,Family,Job,Typeofcompany,InterestsUsefulwordsaccountant,executive,lawyer,analyst,director,architect,manager,doctor,consultant,engineer,pilot,etc.,Practice:Describingpeople(yourfriends,familymembers,etc.),Age:Nationality:Family:College:Major:Interests:,Practice:talkingaboutyourself/introducingyourself,P11Speaking:Developingaconversation,11Workasaclassorinlargegroups.Youareatanetworkingevent,sostandupandwalkaround.Meetonepersonandhavetheconversationbelow.Attheend,moveontoanewperson.,greettheotherperson,introduceyourself,talkabouttheevent,describeyourjob,talkaboutwhereyoucomefrom,findareasonfordoingbusinessinthefuture,introduceyourpartnertosomeoneelse,meetanotherperson,Vocabulary,Listening,Speaking,Differentwaysofworking,Amini-presentation,Reading,Howtojob-share,Workingfromhome,1.1Waysofworking,1.Howdoyouworkmosteffectively?ByworkingUsefulexpressions,P6.Vocabulary,adependenttypeofpersonandnevermakedecisionsmyself性格依赖，不喜欢自己拿主意getsupportfromeachother相互支持-next-,Usefulexpressionsforworkinginateam,co-operatewitheachother相互合作shareideas交流想法learnfromotherpeoplesstrongpoints学他人所长-next-,Usefulexpressionsforworkinginateam,Workinginateamneedstohavegoodinterpersonalskillsandisnotnecessarilyefficient.团队工作需要有很好的人际交往技能，不一定效率就高。Iliketobemyownboss.我喜欢自己管自己。-next-,Usefulexpressionsforworkingonyourown,anindependentofpersonandwouldliketomakedecisionsmyself性格独立，喜欢自己作决定dontwanttoworkundersomeone不想在别人手下工作,Usefulexpressionsforworkingonyourown,routinetypeofperson按部就班的人canbemoreconcentratedandthusmoreefficientinanoffice在办公室更容易集中精力因此也更有效率-next-,Usefulexpressionsforworkinginanoffice,haveflexiblemanagementoftimeandwork灵活安排自己的时间和工作havemoreflexibility享有更多的灵活度feelmorerelaxed感觉更放松-next-,Usefulexpressionsforworkingfromhome,2.Matchthesewaysofworking1-8todefinitionsA-I.Doyouworkinanyoftheseways?0.freelance自由职业1.teleworking电子办公2.job-sharing工作分担制3.shift-work倒班制-next-,P6.Vocabulary,4.part-time兼职5.temping当临工6.consultancy咨询服务7.flexitime弹性工作制8.hot-desking办公桌轮用,P6.Vocabulary,2.Matchthesewaysofworking1-8todefinitionsA-I.Doyouworkinanyoftheseways?1F2H3A4G5C6I7D8E,P6.Vocabulary,3.Herearesomepeopledescribingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentwaysofworking.Matchtheninewaysofworkinginexercise2totheircomments.Somecommentsmightdescribemorethanoneway.,P6.Vocabulary,Freelance,temping,consultancy:ItsgreatbecauseImmyownbossbutIstillgettoworkwithlotsofdifferentpeople.Teleworking:Itcangetabitlonelyattimes.AndImissmycolleaguesandalltheofficegossip.,Possibleanswers,Job-sharing:Whenoneofuswantsaweekoff,theotherpersondoesafewextradayssoitsfairlyflexible.Shiftwork:Theonlyproblemissleeping.Yourbodyneverknowsifitsnightorday!,Possibleanswers,Part-time,teleworking:Mychildrenareatschoolsoitletsmespendmoretimewiththem.Temping:IlikeitbecauseitsonlyforacoupleofmonthsandImsavingmymoneytogoroundtheworld.,Possibleanswers,Hot-desking:IwishIhadmyownspace.Ihavetocarryeverythingaroundinmybagandsometimestheresnowheretosit.,Possibleanswers,4.Workinpairs.Thinkofonemoreadvantageordisadvantageforeachwayofworkinginexercise2.,P6.Vocabulary,Freelance（自由职业）Possibleadvantage:youchoosethejobPossibledisadvantage:nojobsecurityTeleworking（电子办公）Possibleadvantage:organizeyourworktimePossibledisadvantage:youneedtobegoodatself-organization-next-,Possibleanswers,Job-sharing（工作分担制）Possibleadvantage:morefreetimePossibledisadvantage:needtocoordinatewith（配合,与协调）otherpersonShiftwork（倒班制）Possibleadvantage:givesyouyourdaysfreePossibledisadvantage:tiring-next-,Possibleanswers,Part-time（兼职）Possibleadvantage:morefreetimePossibledisadvantage:lessmoneyTemping（当临工）Possibleadvantage:lotsofvarietyPossibledisadvantage:hardtoprogressyourcareer-next-,Possibleanswers,Consultancy（咨询服务）Possibleadvantage:wellpaidPossibledisadvantage:nojobsecurityFlexitime（弹性工作）Possibleadvantage:goodforwork-lifebalancePossibledisadvantage:notgoodforpeoplewholikeroutine-next-,Possibleanswers,Hot-desking（办公桌轮用）Possibleadvantage:savesthecompanymoneyPossibledisadvantage:disruptive（分裂的；制造混乱的）toemployees,Possibleanswers,5.Readaboutjob-sharing.Writetheseheadingsintoeachparagraph.Getorganized安排有序Putpentopaper签订协议Openyourmind敞开心胸Findtheperfectpartner理想搭档-next-,P7Reading,Setyourlimits规定限度Twobecomeone合二为一Planfordisaster有备无患Dontfeelguilty勿感内疚,P7Reading,Readthewholetextandtrytogetthemainideafromit.,P7Reading,(1)guideto:指南/手册/入门，后接名词或动名词。(para.1)e.g.aguidetoItaly意大利旅行指南aguidetopoultrykeeping家禽饲养入门,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(2)makeitwork字面义为“使之发挥作用”，这里根据具体语境，意译为“使之顺利开展”。(para.1),Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(3)sharecreditandblame字面义为“分担功劳与责备/成绩与过失”，根据中文表达习惯，意译为“分担功过与共”。(para.2),Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(4)Flexecutive是一个其经营内容蕴含其中的公司名。该词由flexible（弹性）和executive（经营管理）两词复合而成，翻译时要体现这一点。(para.2),Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(5)consultancy指“（信息）咨询公司”或“顾问公司”，与consultingcompany义同(para.2),Explanationofthelanguagepoints,embracethebenefits(para.3)要欣然想到它所带来的好处,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,brainpower(para3)智能,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,worst-casescenarios(para.4)最坏打算的局面,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(6)“Wehadbeenover-optimistic.Ididmanagetofindsomeoneelsewhofittedinwithme,butIwasverylucky.”(para.4)（注意此段话过去时、过去完成时及助动词did等的用法。）此句译为：过去我们过于乐观了。我确实设法找到了一位适合我的人，但我只能说当时运气真是太好了。,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(7)playto(para.5)迎合，投所好Playtoeachothersdifferentstrengths字面义为“迎合各人不同的优点”，用得体的语言表达，即“发挥各人特长”。,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,delegate(para.5)分派工作,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,*Managersshouldclarifywhattheyexpectintermsofhours,availabilityandresults,(para.6)经理们应该明确说明他们对分担工作者的上班时间、到岗情况和工作成果有何具体要求，,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(8)manage(para.6)在“管理；运用；设法对付”等基本义下，该词与不同词搭配使用需翻译成不同的词。e.g.manageonestimewell时间安排得很好managestress排解压力,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,(9)parentalleave(para.7)父母假：指父母双方因为需要照顾新生婴儿或新收养的孩子而需要的休假。也称“育儿假”或“照顾婴孩假”。其形式可为分娩假、哺乳假、陪产假或领养假。,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,*DonotworkuntilIamathometomakeupfornotbeingintheofficeeveryday.(the2ndpara.fromthebottom)不要因为无法在办公室办公，而在家工作到凌晨一点以示弥补。,Explanationofthelanguagepoints,5.Readaboutjob-sharing.Writetheseheadingsintoeachparagraph.1)Openyourmind敞开心胸2)Planfordisaster有备无患3)Getorganized安排有序4)Setyourlimits规定限度5)Putpentopaper签订协议6)Dontfeelguilty忽感内疚7)Twobecomeone合二为一,Reading:Howtojob-share,6.Howeasywoulditbeforyoutojob-share?Wouldyouremployerorbossthinkitwasagoodidea?,P7Reading,Yeshavemoretimewithmyfamily/children有更多的时间与家人/孩子共处withlessworkstress工作压力小canhavemorefreetime有更多的自由支配时间-next-,Usefulexpressions,canhavesomeonetosharecreditandblame可以有人与自己分担成绩与过失，功过与共Twopeopledoingonejobmeanstwiceasmuchexperience,skills,brainpowerandenergy.两个人一起工作意味着双倍的经验，双倍的技能，双倍的智能和精力。,Usefulexpressions,Nodifficulttofindsomeoneyoulike很难找到自己喜欢的人needtocoordinatewiththeotherperson和另外那个人要协调好tendtoworklateatnight动不动就会工作到深夜-next-,Usefulexpressions,needcarefulplanningtoplaytoeachothersdifferentstrengths需要周密计划，发挥各人特长Theymaynotgetwhattheyexpectofthejob-sharerintermsofhours,availabilityandresult.老板们可能无法实现他们对分担工作者在上班时间、到岗情况和工作成果等方面的期望。,Usefulexpressions,11.1YouwillhearawomancalledMichelatalkingaboutworkingfromhome.,Listening:Workingfromhome,(1)savemoneyonofficespace中officespace原意为“办公室空间”，整个短语可译为“节省办公用地成本”。(2)goineverysooften偶尔上班(3)nocommuting无需每天乘车上下班,AExplanationofdifficultpoints,1.Whatdoesshesayisimportantwhenworkingfromhome?Haveatimetableandsticktoit.,P8Listening,2.Whatdoesshethinkaresomeoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthiswayofworking?Advantages:-youspendmoretimewiththechildren-moreflexibility-thecompanysavesmoneyonofficespace-nocommuting-next-,P8Listening,Disadvantages:-sometimesyouworkintheevening-youmisspeopleandofficenews,P8Listening,21.1Listenagainandanswerthefollowing.1CompletethenotesaboutMichelastypicalday.7.00getup,getthekidstoschool8.30takekidstoschool9.00startwork12.00havelunch14.30finishwork,P8Listening,2.Howlonghasshebeenwithhercurrentemployer?Howlonghasshebeenhome-working?Shesbeenwithhercurrentemployersincesheleftschool,butshesbeenhome-workingforfiveyears.,P8Listening,3.Isshedoinganythingdifferentfromnormalthisweek?Shesgoingtotheofficeeverydaytomeetvisitors.,P8Listening,Checkyouranswersinthelisteningscriptonpage134.,3Matchthesentencesfromthelisteningtothegrammarexplanations.1B2D3A4C,P8Grammar,4Namethetensesinexercise3.1Presentsimple2Presentperfectcontinuous3Presentperfectsimple4Presentcontinuous,P8Grammar,5Writetheverbinbracketsinitscorrectformandcompletethesetipsforworkingfromhome.1need2communicate3haveescaped4havebeenworking5havebeen6mworking7answer,P9Grammar,6workinpairs.Chooseoneofthewaysofworkingbelowandprepareamini-presentationonthetopicfortherestoftheclass.,P9Speaking,P9Speaking,Amini-presentation,A:Whatisimportantwhen?Job-sharingFindsomeoneyoulike.Organizeandplanhowyousharethework.,B:Whatisimportantwhen?WorkingfromhomeSetupanofficespaceinthehouse.Planyourworkinghoursandyourbreaks.,Job-sharingFindsomeoneyoulike.Organizeandplanhowyousharethework实施分担工作制需考虑哪些要点？找到自己喜欢的工作搭档组织计划如何分工,SampleA:WHATSIMPORTANTWHEN?,Findingsomeoneyoulikeisthemostimportantwhenyoustartajob-share.Asjobsharingisawayfortwopeopletobothfillonejob,findingsomeoneyoulikeisveryimportantforthesuccessofthescheme.Youmayfindonefromyourcurrentworkplace,oryoumayfindonefromoutsidethroughallkindsofcontacts.-next-,Possibleanswer,Organizingandplanninghowyousharetheworkisalsoimportant.Ifitssharedresponsibility,thereisnodivisionofdutiesbutthetwopeoplehavetosplitthehoursclearlytoensurethattheworkflowscontinuously.Ifitsdividedresponsibility,eachpartnerhastobe,Possibleanswer,clearabouthisowncaseloadorprojecttofocusonduringhisworkinghours.Ifitsunrelatedresponsibility,thepartnershavetolearnwhat