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、课题名称M8U1课型New words课时:NO.1【学习目标】1. To learn and master the new words.2. To improve the ability of memorizing the new words.3To understand and use the new words correctly.【学习重点】1. To help the students read new words correctly.2. Help the students to learn the new words better.【学习难点】1. How to make the students understand and master the usage of the new words.2. How to help the students finish all the exercises.【学法指导】Teachers -class, individuals, pairs, read, practice【知识链接】Students will learn about the important words and phrases. In this part, according to explanation, usage and practice. They are supposed to master and understand these new words. 【导学过程】预习导学一A写出 下列名词:1经典著作 _ 2古董,古物_ 3_名声名誉_ 4 欠款债务 _ 5纪念碑纪念馆_ 6特点特征_7书的章,篇_ 8 罪犯 _9紧张气氛紧张 _ 10小说的情节_ 11 信封_ 12_诗歌_13主题主题思想_ 14作者 _ 15小说家 _ 16 罪犯 _ 17百万富翁 _ 18罪行,罪恶_19暴力,暴行_ 20画家_B.动词:21改过自新,改革_ 22 虐待辱骂滥用_ 23 抵制,抵抗_ 24救援营救 25热爱喜爱爱慕 26突然出现跳蹦 27反抗抵抗抵挡 28使结合使联合 29打算计划想要 30威胁恐吓 c.形容词:31古典的_ v 32文学的_ 33拼命的绝望的_ 34自负的徒劳的虚荣的_ 35 慷慨的大方的_ 36死板的僵化的固执的_37弯曲的驼背的不诚实的_ 38 废旧的 破烂不堪的_ 39暴力的粗暴的猛烈的_ 40最高的至高无上的_41有教养的有礼貌的_ 42 犯法的犯罪的_D.短语:43与。无关_ 44 决心做某事(指坏事)_45忙碌不停地奔波_ 46达到符合期望-47破烂不堪的废旧的 48救援某人帮助某人-49谈及涉及 50目的是作为 二检测练习 单词拼写:1. C_ literature still has a place in the world today.2. It is g_ of you to share your food with me.3. They put forward some proposals to r_(改革)the social security system.4. Many people were g_ enough to donate enough money to the people in the disaster regions.5. He was v_ about his looks, spending hours in the gym.6. Prisoners reported being regularly a_ by their guards. 7. Keep a c_ tongue in your head! Dont speak rudely. 8. The _ (曲折) in the plot is always the attraction to literature lovers.9. Parts of this school are in d_ need of repair.10. John is b_ on getting the first place in the following race.11. The a_ chair was made in 1628.12. This is a new kind of glassware that r_ heat.13. The crew of the tanker were r_ just minutes before it sank in heavy seas. 14 Mother Teresa, who won the Nobel Prize, has earned her r_ for kind help to the poor people in India.15. The posts are i_ for students who have recently completed a first degree in biology.三课中合作探究 1. vain adj. 自负的;自视过高的e.g. He was vain about his looks, spending hours in the gym. adj. 不成功的;无用的;徒劳的e.g. They made a vain attempt to protect the town from attack. (译) in vain没有成功;徒劳 e.g. We spent a long time looking for a taxi but in vain(译) 2. twist vt. 使转弯,使扭曲,曲解,歪曲 vi. 扭弯,扭曲,缠绕,扭动,呈螺旋形e.g. String is made of threads twisted together. 绳子是由卷捻在一起做成的。The path twisted up the hill. 这条小路盘绕在小山上。 twist the handle 转动把手Twist the lid to open it. 拧这盖儿打开它。twist off 扭断;扭拧开twist up 把卷成螺旋形;扭弯;歪曲twist around 缠绕3. desperate adj. 绝望的 e.g. The missing mans family are getting increasingly desperate. . 失踪者的家人越来越绝望。adj. 孤注一掷的e.g. In a desperate attempt to escape, he killed the guard. (译) adj. 极需要的;及向往的 be desperate for极其需要 渴望去某事物 be desperate to do sth (极其需要 渴望去做某事) in desperate need of 极其需要e.g. He money to buy food. 他极需要钱来购买食品 e.g. He see her again. 他非常想再见到她。 adj. 非常严重的e.g. Parts of this school are repair. 这所学校的一些地方急需维修。desperately adv. 绝望地;拼命地;非常;很4. civil adj. 有教养的,文明的,公民的,国内的 e.g. Be civil to the headmaster. 对校长要礼貌些。Keep a civil tongue in your head! Dont speak rudely! 说话要文明有礼! be civil to 对有礼貌 say sth. civil说奉承恭维话5. bent adj. 决意的,极想的,下决心的e.g. be bent on / upon doing 一心想做,决心要 bend oneself/sb.to sth.专注于一心想要,决心要;专心致志于He making them happy. 他决心要让他们开心。All eyes were bent on me. 大家都把目光投向我。bend v. 弯曲,屈服动词过去式:bent;过去分词:bent;现在分词:bending;第三人称单数:bendse.g. It is possible to bend nature to human will? 有可能让大自然服从人类的意志吗?She bent (over) to pick up a book from the floor. 她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。 bend over 将身子倾向于bend down 弯腰;屈膝 (1) 他一心想让他们高兴。He _ making them happy.(2) 一心看书,他没有看到狗跑了。_, he didnt see the dog escape.拓展:潜心于,专心于,类似表达有:be lost in / be absorbed in / be determined to / be devoted to / be engaged in6. resist vt. 抵抗,反抗,抗,忍得住 e.g. She could hardly resist laughing. 她真忍不住要笑。I was unable to resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了。resist temptation不受引诱the power to resist disease 抗拒疾病的能力resistant adj有抵抗力的be resistant to 对.有抵抗力的resistance n. 反抗,抵抗,抵抗力 make some no resistance 进行不抵抗He couldnt help showing off his new car =The club any form of change7. reputation n. 名声 Live up to ones reputation 不副盛名earn/build/establish a reputation 赢得、确立、树立声誉a man of good/high reputation 很有声望的人has/earn a reputation for 以出名 e.g. He did not have a good reputation in his hometown. 他在家乡的名声不好。8. intend v. 打算;想要intend to do sth. / intend sb to do sth./ intend that/ intend doing/ be intended to be/do sthe.g. What do you intend to do about this? 你打算对这个怎么办?be intended for 打算供之用;是为而准备的e.g. The books are intended for the students (译) With the intentation of doing sth / by intentation / without intentation The book beginnersI catch the early bus but I got up late.。I her to go there with me.=I that she ( ) go there with me.四课后巩固练习: 单项填空1. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook 2. He is _ learning English well. A. bent to B. bent on C. bending to D. bending on3. The young man is _ becoming a lawyer and winning her love. A. bent with B. bending on C. bent on D. bending to4. Will this new wall _ the force of the sea? A. enforce B. resist C. reserve D. defend5. The girl _ her hair _ her figures to make it curl. A. tied; around B. twisted; around C. tied; to D. twisted; to6. Mary is _ getting the first place in the competition
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