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Unit 3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,SectionA 1a-2c,What are the rules in our school?What do we have to do in our school?What cant we do in our school?,I like playing basketball after class.,I should play basketball after class.,You should be allowed to play basketball after class.,Teenagers play ping-pong ball.,should be allowed to,I think teenagers should be allowed to play ping-pong ball.,Do you agree or disagree?,Teenagers watch TV.,should be allowed to,Do you agree or disagree?,Teenagers should _ get their ears pierced.,not be allowed to,I dont think teenagers should be allowed to get their ears pierced.,earrings iriz ,Students should _ .,dye the hair,not be allowed to,silly sili 笨的,I dont think students should be allowed to dye the hair.,license laisns ,a drivers license,Students should drive.,not be allowed to,I dont think students should be allowed to drive.,语态分为两种,即主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的发出者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 be+及物动词的过去分词。 be有人称、时态和数的变化。,被动语态,把下列句子改成被动语态,They allow us to have part-time jobs. _.2. The teacher asked Anna to finish the picture. _.3. People in the UK speak English. _.4. We must send the postcard at once._.,We are allowed to have part-time jobs,Anna was asked to finish the picture,English is spoken in the UK.,The postcard must be sent at once.,5. The old cat has eaten the fish._.6. I cant find the watch anywhere._.7. When will you work out the math problem?_.8. Where have you put my backpack? _.,When will the math problem be worked out?,Where has my backpack been put?,The watch cant be found anywhere.,The fish has been eaten ( by the old cat ).,1. David broke the cup. The cup was broken by David. 2. A thief has stolen my keys. My keys have been stolen.3. They can take good care of my child.My child can be taken good care of.4. They will not clean the office. The office will not be cleaned.,5. They havent told me about it.I havent been told about it.6. The workers are repairing my car now. My car is being repaired now.7. He gave me a book. I was given a book. A book was given to me. 8. I saw him cleaning the room.He was seen cleaning the room.,1.Anna can go to the mall with John. T F 2.Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F 3.Anna is allowed to choose her own clothes. T F,Listen and circle “T” or “F”.,Listening,1b,Pairwork,A: I think/dont think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends. B: I agree/disagree. They are old enough. They can look after themselves well.,Talk about the rules.,too wild not serious enoughtoo young not old enoughtoo silly not calm enough,1C,Listen and check what Kathy thinks. You may circle “Agree”, “Disagree”, or “Doesnt know” to show what Molly thinks.,2a,It looks cool. Young people need to sleep. He needs to spend time with friends. He needs time to do homework. It doesnt look clean.,4,1,5,2,3,2b Listening,What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order.,A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to have mobile phones? B: Yes. Its convenient for students and their parents to communicate with each other.,Pairwork,B: No, I dont think so. Perhaps students pay more attention to short messages than to their studies.,Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.,2C,Unit3,Teenagers should be allowed,to choose their own clothes.,SectionA 3a-4,exercise,同义句转换,They should allow us to have part-time jobs. _.2. We should allow children to spend time with their friends. _.,We should be allowed to have parttime jobs.,Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends.,3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. _.4. Parents should allow children to choose their own friends. _.,Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.,Children should be allowed to choose their own friends.,一、填空(完成被动语态填空) 1. They often clean their classroom after school . (改为被动语态) Their classroom _ often _ by them after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . (同上) A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week .,is,cleaned,was given by,3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . (同上) English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 4. I have learned English for about two years. (同上) English _ _ _ for about two years. 5. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上) These story-books _ _ _ next month.,can be spoken,has been learned,will be published,Do you know some school rules?We should not be allowed to do We should be allowed to do ,Lets talk about some of the rules in our school and give your opinions.,school uniforms,In our school, students shouldnt be allowed to smoke.,In our school, students should wear school uniforms everyday at school.,get to school on time,Students should get to school on time.,take snacks to our school,Students should not be allowed to take snacks to our school.,should,shouldnt,be allowed to ,Teenagers,play computer games,go to movies with friends,go out at night,should,shouldnt,be allowed to ,Teenagers,play basketball after school,watch NBA matches,take mobile phones to school,Im (not) allowed to,What rules do you have at home?,Are you allowed to?,Yes,I am. / No, Im not.,Hes allowed to do homework after school.,Hes allowed to practice my guitar every day.,Hes not allowed to talk loudly on the phone.,Hes not allowed to watch TV too late at night.,Hes not allowed to eat in bed.,Hes allowed to clean the bedroom.,Hes not allowed to get up late on Sundays.,Hes not allowed to play the guitar late at night.,I have a lot of rules at my house.,Dont go out on school night.,You should finishyour homeworkin time.,Sun Fei,Wu Yu,3a Read the conversation. Then write Sun Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use “Dont” and “You cant”.,Sun Fei: We have a lot of rules at my house. Wu Yu: So do we. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights. Sun Fei: I usually do, too. But sometimes Im allowed to study at a friends house. What about weekends? Wu Yu: Well. Im allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights. Sun Fei: Me, too, but I have to be home by 10:00 pm. Wu yu: And on Saturday afternoons, Im allowed to go shopping with my friends. Sun Fei: Thats nice. Wu Yu: And Im allowed to choose my own clothes, bit Im not allowed to get my ears pierced yet.,Reading (3a: P20),1. Can Sun Fei go out on school nights? No, she cant. 2. Can Sun Fei study at a friends house? Yes, she can. 3. Who is allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday? Both Sun Fei and Wu Yu.,4. Does Sun Fei have to be home by 10:00 p.m? Yes, she does.5. What isnt Wu Yu allowed to do? She isnt allowed to get her ears pierced.,Write Sun Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use “Dont” and “You cant”.,Dont go out after 10:00 pm.,You can go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.,You can choose your own clothes.,Dont get your ears pierced.,You can go shopping with friends on Saturday afternoons.,You can go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.,3b PAIRWORK Role play. Cover the conversation in activity 3a and practice. Use the information in the chart.,Sample dialogue 1:A: What rules do you have at home?B: Well, Im not allowed to go out on school nights. How about you?A: Im not allowed to go out on school nights, either. But I can study at a friends house.,Sample dialogue 2:A: I have a lot of rules at my house.B: So do I. Can you go to the movies with friends on Friday nights?A: Yes. But I have to be home by 10:00 pm.B: Me, too.,Sample dialogue 3:A: Do you have lots of rules at home?B: Yes, of course. Only on Saturday afternoon I can go shopping with my friends.A: Thats nice. B: And I can choose my own clothes, but I cant get my ears pierced. And what about you?A: Im not so lucky as you.,4 GROUPWORK Talk to other students in the class and find three people who have to follow these rules. Write their names in the chart.,stay up 熬夜,Discussion,What do you think parents should (not) be allowed to do at home?,Should parents be allowed to smoke/drink/play cards/beat children/?,Have you got anything that your parents dont allow you to do but you want to do very much?,Teenagers should be allowed to But I am not allowed to that at home . I think,Unit 3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section B,用所给动词的被动语态填空,1.Trees _(water) by them every day. 2.Maths _(teach) in our school.3.His bike _ (buy) two years ago.4.The match _ (win) by our team yesterday.,are watered,is taught,was bought,was won,5.The work _ (finish) in a few days.6.They _ (tell) to come on time last night.7.All the windows _(close) already.8.The station _ (build) now.,will be finished,were told,have been closed,is being built,Do you ever ?,1.Do you ever get to school late? 2.Do you ever study with friends? 3.Do you ever finish a test early? 4.Do you ever worry that youll fail a test?,How often do you do these things?,S,S,N,A,Write A (for always), U ( for usually), S (for sometimes), and N (for never),2a Listen and circle the things that you hear.,Discuss,1. Peter is going to _2. He isnt allowed to _3. Peter wasnt allowed to _4. He could _5. He should be allowed to _,c,e,a,b,d,2b Listen again . Match these sentence parts.,a.take the test. b. pass the test. c. fail a math test.d. take the test later.e.get to class late.,Discuss these statements.,2c Groupwork,1.Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 2. Students need strict rules. 3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers,A: I think Peter should B: I dont agree. C: I think D: I dont think,1. get to class late 上课迟到2. study with friends 和朋友学习3. finish a test early 早考完试4. fail a test =dont pass a test 考试不及格 5. take a test 参加考试6. strict rules 严格的规矩be strict with sb.对某人严格要求 in sth.对某事严格要求8. miss the bus 错过班车,Phrases on Page 21,Are the uniforms beautiful?,Do you like to wear uniforms?,Discussion:,Students should be allowed to wear uniforms. Do you agree?,I disagree. I think the uniforms are too ugly. Students should look smart. so they would like to wear their own clothes and design their own clothes.,I agree. If we dont do that .Our teacher will believe that we concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.,专心于,New words,the other day 几天前,前几天,concentrate v. 集中;聚集 concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于,study n. 学习;研究,be good for doing 对有益,design v. 设计;构思,present n. 现在 at present 目前;现在,volunteer v. 自愿;自愿服务 n. 志愿者,opportunity n. 机会;时机 have an opportunity to do sth. 有从事某事的机会,local adj. 地方的;当地的,be a good experience for sb. 对某人来说是很有意义的经历,New words,3a Read the article and answer:,What rules did they talk about in the article?,The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we cant do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.,Concentrate on,专心于,design,设计,Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present theyre too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldnt because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.,at present,目前,现在,opportunity,机会,local,地方的,当地的,What do the students in this article think about the school uniforms?The students think the uniforms are ugly.2. What kind of clothes do they want to wear?They want to wear their own clothes.3. How do they like to study?They would like to study in groups.4. What is their idea about vacations?They think vacations should be longer.5. Why is it good to volunteer?Volunteering is a good experience for future jobs.,Reading ( the 1st time),1.前些天(用于一般过去时)2.全神贯注于 3.对有好处 4.设计我们自己的校服 5.以小组的形式 6.变得吵闹 7.目前, 此刻 8.有机会做 9. 在当地的医院 10. 一次好的经历,Listen and read the article , and find out the key phrases.,Reading (2nd time),The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we cant do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.,前些天(用于一般过去时),全神贯注于,对有好处,设计我们自己的校服,Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present theyre too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldnt because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.,以小组的形式,目前, 此刻,有机会做,在当地的医院,一次好的经历,变得很吵,The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we cant do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.,The language points,表语从句,宾语从句,虚拟条件句,虚拟条件下的结果,从句:一般过去时(were/动词过去式),Eg : If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky. 1.如果我钱够了,我将买辆小车。If I had enough money, I would buy a car .2.如果没有水,地球上就不会有生命。If there were no water, there would be no life on the earth.,主句:would/could/should + do,Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present theyre too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldnt because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.,Its adj./n. for sb to do sth.Its adj./n. of sb to do sth.,1.对他来说,游泳很容易。Its easy for him to swim.2. 这样帮我,你真太好了。Its very kind of you to help me.3. _ is hard to finish the work today.A. That B. This C. It D. He,Do you have any questions about the article ?,My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.,The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.,Our teacher believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.,concentrate onmore than,虚拟语气,Phrases on Page 221. the other day 几天前,前几天2. talk about st
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