第三单元课文翻译

精选文库Unit3 SectionA 1部分课文翻译1a部分翻译Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner.你在家里做这些家务吗？和你的同伴讨论它们。1.do the disces洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold your clothes叠你的衣服4.sweep the floor打扫5.make your bed整理你的床稍6.clean rhe living room打扫起居室1b部分翻译ListenWho will do these chores? Check ()Peters mother or Peter.听录音。谁将要做这些家务？在Peters mother或Peter下方打勾“”。Chores家务do the disces洗餐具sweep the floor打扫take out the rubbish倒垃圾make your bed整理你的床铺fold your clothes叠你的衣服clean rhe living room打扫起居室peaers mother彼得妈妈peaer彼得1c部分翻译Make conversations about the chores in la根据la里(列出）的家务编对话。A: Could you please sweep the floor?请你扫一下地好吗？B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?好的，当然可以。你能洗餐具吗？A: Well, could you please do them? Im going tcclean the living room.噢，请你洗它们行吗？我要打扫起居室。B: No problem.没问题。2a部分翻译ListenPeter asks his father if he can do four things What does his father say? Chedk(x) yesor no.听录音。彼得问他爸爸他能否做四件事。他爸爸说什么了？在yes或no前打勾“”。2b部分翻译Listen again Why does Peters father say no? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.再听一遍录音。彼得的爸爸为什么说“no？与2a表格中的理由连线。2c部分翻译Make conversations hetween Peter and his father.编彼得和他爸爸之间的对话。A: Could Iuse your computer?我能用一下你的电脑吗？B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now.对不起。我现在要用它工作。A: Well, could I watch TV?噢，我可以看电视吗？B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.是的，你可以。但你首先必须打扫你的房间。42d部分翻译Role-play the conversation分角色表演对话。Sister : Tony, could you please help out with a few things? 姐姐：托尼，你可以帮着做几件事吗？Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? 弟弟：我至少看完这个节目行吗？Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 姐姐：不行。我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！Brother:Fine. What do you want me to do? 弟弟：好的。你想要我做什么？Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 姐姐：你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？Brother : So much? 弟弟：那么多？Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if se she sees this mess 姐姐：是的，因为现在妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。如果她看到这样不整洁，她会不高兴的。Brother : But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!弟弟：但这房子已经相当干净和整洁了！Sister : Yes, well, its clean, but its not simother clean !姐姐：是的，嗯，它是干净的，但它不是“妈妈（想要的）那样干净”！3a部分翻译Read the story and answer the questions. 读故事，回答问题。1Why was Nancys mom angry with her?南希的妈妈为什么生她的气？2Did they solve the problem? How?她们解决问题了吗？怎么解决的？Last month，our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk，but l was too tired.I ther，down my bag and went to the living room .The minute I sat down_in front of the TV,my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?she asked上个月，当我放学回到家时，我 们的狗跑来迎我。他想要我遛他，但我太累了。我誓下我的书包，去了起居室。我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。“请你带狗去遛遛好吗？”她问。 “Could l watch one show first?”I asked. “No!”she repiied angrily.。You watch all the time and never help out around the house!I cant work all day and do house work all evening. “我能先看一个节目吗？”我问。“不行！”她生气地答道。“你总是看电视，在家里从不帮忙！我不能白天工作一天，整晚还做家务。”“Well,l work all day at school,too! Im just as tired as you are!”I shouted back.“噢，我在学校也整天学习！我和你一样累！”我大喊着回应道。My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she dicl not do any housework and neithcr did . I Finally,l could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.我妈妈没说什么就走开了。一个星期以来，她没做任何家务，我也没有做。最后，我找不到一个干净的盘子或是一件干净的衬衫。The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.第二天，我妈妈下班回家发现房子既干净又整洁。“What happened?she asked in surprise.“发生什么事了？”她惊讶地问。“Im so sorry,Mom.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,I replied.“对不起，妈妈。我终于懂得了要想有一个干净而舒适的家，我们需要分担家务，”我答道。3b部分翻译Read the sentences belowUnderline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.读下面的句子。在短文里同样意思的句子下面画线。1Neither of us did any housework for a week.一个星期，我们两个人都没有做任何家务。2My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV我在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。3Youre tired,but Im tired，too你累，但我也累。3c部分翻译Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.判断这些句子中的画线单词是动词还是名词。然后用画线单词的另一词性写一个句子。1Could you take the dog for a walk?(noun)一Iwalked home from school. (verb) 你带狗去遛遛好吗？(名词）一我从学校走回家。（动词）2Could l watch one show first?_ 我能先看一个节目吗？3I cant work all day._ 我不能整天工作。_4You watch TV all the time._ 你总是看电视。_5“What happened?”she asked in surprise. _ “发生了什么事？”她惊讶地问。_4a部分翻译Write R for requests and P for permissions.lhen match each one with the correct resonse .在请求前写R，许可前写P。然后把 每一句和正确的应答匹配起来。1Could I hang out with my friends after the moviei?看完电影后我可以和朋友们一起去闲逛吗？2 Could you please pass me the salt?请你把盐递给我好吗？3Could I borroe that book?我能借那本书吗？4Could you help me do the dishes?你能帮我洗餐具吗？5Could youme some money?你能给我一些钱吗？aYes，here you are可以。给你。bHmmHow much do you need?嗯，你需要多少？cYes，sureNo problem.I finished reading it last night.当然可以，没问题。我昨晚看完了它。dYes，but dont come back too late.可以，但不要回来太晚。eNo，I cant.I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet不行，我不能。我割破了手指，我尽量不要弄湿它。4b部分翻译Fill in the blanks in the conversation填写对话中所缺的单词。A：I hate too_chores.我讨厌做家务。B: Well，I hate some chores too，but I like other chores噢，我也讨厌一些家务，但我喜欢其他的家务。A: Really? Greati_I ask you to_me with some chores then?真的吗？好极了！那么我能请你帮我做一些家务吗？B:What do you need help with?弥需要帮忙做什么？A：_you please_my clothes for me?你能为我叠洗衣服吗？B:I dont want to do that! Its boring!我不想做那种事！它很乏味！A: OK. Then_you _do the dishes for me?行。那么请你为我洗餐具好吗？B：Sure，no problem But _we go to he movies after that?当然，没问题。但洗好之后我们能去看电影吗？A: Sure. Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.Then we can go to the movies当然可以。在你帮我洗餐具的时候我会完成家庭作业。然后我们就可以去看电影。4c部分翻译Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart列一个你们小组为进行野营旅行需要做的事情的清单。然后讨论谁将做它们，完成表格。A:Could you please bring a tent,Liu Chang?请你带个帐篷好吗？B:Sure. And could you please.？当然可以。请你好吗？C：Sorry,l cant.I have to.对不起，我不能。我必须Todo list要做的事情的清单bring a tent带个帐篷Name名字Liu Chang刘畅Unit3 SectionB 1部分课文翻译1a部分翻译What do teenagers ask their parents permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.青少年们请求他们的父母准许什么？父母要求他们的孩子做什么？在每个短语旁边写上parents或teenagers。1buy some drinks and teenagers买一些饮料和小吃青少年2borrow some money_借些钱_3clean your room_打扫你的房间4invite my friends tO a paffil0_邀请我的朋友来参加聚会一5go to the store_去商店_6use your CD player_用你的光盘播放机7take out the rubbish倒垃圾_8make your bed整理你的床铺1b部分翻译Use the phrases in la to make conversations.用la中的短语来编对话。Parent:Could you clean your room?父亲母亲：请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？Child:Yes,l can.孩子：好的，可以。Child:Could I invite my friends to a party?孩子：我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会吗？Parent:No,you cant have a party. You have a test on Monday.父亲母亲：不行，你不能举办聚会。星期一你要考试。1c部分翻译Listen to aconversation hetween Sandy and her mom Check()the tlungsin la that you hear听桑迪和她妈妈之间的对话。在你听到的la中的事情上打勾“”。1d部分翻译Listen againFill in the chart.再听一遍录音。填表格。Sandy mom桑迪妈妈Sandy桑迪Sandy and Dave桑迪和戴夫What are they going to do?他们打算做什么？invite her friends邀请她的朋友们1e部分翻译You are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things:你要举办一个聚会。请你的同伴帮着解决这些事：go to the store去商店buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和小吃do the dishes 洗餐具clean the living room 打扫起居室take out the rubbish 倒垃圾A:Could you please take out th_e rubbish?A:请你倒垃圾好吗？B：Yes，sureB：好的，当然可以2a部分翻译Discuss the questions with your partner.与你的同伴一起讨论这些问题。1What dO you often do to help your parents at home?你在家里常常帮助你的父母做什么？2Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?你认为孩子应该在家里帮着做家务吗？2b部分翻译The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagees?星期日邮报杂志邀请家长写点关于他们是否认为年轻人应该在家里做家务的情况。略读下面的信。哪一封信同意？哪一封信不同意？SkimmingThis means looking quickly throught a piece of writing to find the mait idea without reading every word. It is still a good iread the first sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully.略读这意味着不用读每一个单词，而是快速地浏览一篇文章去找到主旨大意。再仔细一点儿去读每1段的首句也是一个很好的主意。Dear Sir,亲爱的先生：I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.Kids these days already have enough stress from school.They do not have time to study and do housework，too.Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They一一should spend their time on school work in order to get good grades and get into a good university.Also，when they get older，they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.I do not mind doing them.我不理解为什么一些家长让他们的孩子在家里帮着做家务。现在的孩子们已经有来自学校的足够的压力了。他们也没有时间既学习又做家务。家务劳动是在蔓j、他们的时间。我们只让他们做好学生该做的事好吗？为了取得好成绩，并进入一所好的大学，他们应当把时间花在学业上。当他们长大了的时候，他们也将不得不做家务，因此，他们现在没有必要做家务。在家里给孩子们，一个干净而又舒适的环境是家长的责任。而且我认为做家务不是那么难。我（自己做）也无所谓。Ms. Miller米勒女士Dear Sir,亲爱的先生：I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much.They are always asking，“Could you get this for me?” or“Could you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to develop childrens in dep endence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of faieness.Since they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.Our son got into a good college but during his first year，he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.我认为对孩子们来说学会怎样做家务和帮助父母料理家务是重要的。仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。现在的孩子们过于依赖父母。他们总是问：“你给我弄弄这个好吗？”或者“你能帮我做做那个吗 ？”做家务帮助量孩子们的独立性并教会他们怎样去照顾自己。它也帮助他们理解公正性这一概念。”他们与父母一起住在一所房子里，他们就应该知道每个人应当尽一份力来保持房子干净和整洁。我们邻居的儿子上了一所好大学，但在他入学的第一年，他不知道怎样去照顾自己。结果，他经常生病，成绩也下降了。孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。Mr. Smith史密斯先生2c部分翻译According to Ms. Miller and MrSmith，what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?根据米勒女士和史密斯先生的信，赞成和反对孩子做家务的论据是什么？pros赞成Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence.做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。Cons反对Housework is a waste of childrens time.家务劳动浪费孩子们的时间。2d部分翻译Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.用信里的每个短语写一个句子。1a waste of time浪费时间2there is no need for.to _对来说没必要_3do not mind _不介意_4spend time on _在土花费时间_5in order to_为了_6it is not enough to _是不够的_7the earlier.the better越早，越好_2e部分翻译Discuss the questions with a partner.与同伴一起讨论这些问题。1Which letter do you agree with? Why?你赞同哪一封信？为什么？2What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?你会对写那封你不赞同的信的人说什么？63a部分翻译I Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take notes.你认为孩子应该在家里做些家务吗？为什么应该或为什么不应该呢？与同伴一起讨论这个问题并做笔记。Children shouid do chores because. . .孩子们应该做家务因为Children should not do chores because. . .孩子们不应该做家务因为3a部分翻译I Do y