专业八级常用短语

-（1）break the stalemate打破僵局（2）be bound up with与.联系在一起（3）be analogous to 与.相似（4）on as daily basis每天（5）be validated by被.验证（6）it stands to reason that .理所当然（7）be at peace with与.和睦相处（8）on the sly偷偷地（9）in accordance with根据.（10）to the purpose中肯地（11）of no avail不起作用 （12）boast of吹嘘（13）be confronted with面临.( 14)to sbs credit 使某人感到光荣（15）to the effect that大意是.主要内容是.（16）around the clock昼夜不停地（17）at ones wits end无法可想，智穷计尽(18) in the twinklingof an eye一眨眼，转眼间（19）live from hand to mouth 勉强度日（20）none other that不是.正是.（21）in the vicinity of大约.（22）have a bearing on与.有关 （23）on the impulse of凭.的冲动（24）equal stress on integrity and ability德才兼备（25）give incentive to鼓励.（26）bring vigor into输入活力（27）give sb the edge使某人如虎添翼（28）plunge into sth一头扎在. (29）get burned out筋疲力尽（30）hold true for适用于.（31）race against the clock争分夺秒（32）stand ones ground坚持立场（33）climber the career ladder为事业奋斗（34）reach a consensus 达成一致 （35）fall out ofuse 逐渐不使用（36）see eye to eye with sb与.看法一致（37）a spoiled brat宠坏的孩子（38）a black sheep败家子，惹祸精（39）lose sight of 忽略，忘记（40）hold water合理，说得通(41)a case in point恰当的例子(42)bosom friends 心腹之交，知己（43）for better or worse不论好坏子（44)screen sb/sth out筛选出，淘汰(45）from all walks of life来自各行各业（46）put sth above sth 重视.甚于.(47)a code of ethics 道德准则（48）conjure up images of sth.使人想到.（49）keep pace with sth 与.并驾齐驱（50）shake sth off摆脱.（51）fulfill ones potential实现某人的价值 (52）a rosy picture of sth对.美好的印象(53）build up expertise 获得专业技术（54）sense of satisfaction成就感（55）a small price to pay微不足道的代价（56）put sb at a disadvantage使.处于劣势（57）a wide selection of sth各种各样地，广泛大量的的.（58）on the verge ofsth在.的边缘(59)stumbling block绊脚石（60）tough nails 坚强的人(61）inflict pain on.使.痛苦（62）socialize with sb 与.交往（63）bend the rules 改变原则，通融（64）weigh up the pros and cons权衡利弊（65）win-win situation 双赢 (66）frown upon sth不赞成.（67）in a nutshell总而言之（68）a thorn in ones side 眼中钉，肉中刺 （69）dos and donts行为准则，须知（70）count oneself lucky 自认幸运(71)shut sb out from.将.排除在外（72）take priority over比.优先（73）have the edge on.在.方面有优势（74）give oneself the edge 给予自己优势（75）save for a rainy day 未雨绸缪（76）bridge the gap 缩小差距（77）take the blame for为.承担责任（78）be a good bet 好法子（79）give it a shot尝试.(80)join the ranks of .加入.的行列（81）be racked with .备受.的折磨（82）a castle in the air 海市蜃楼（83）bring .into full play充分发挥.的作用（84）make clear an idea that 弄清楚的是(85)alienate sb from.使某人疏远.（86）grin and bear it 逆来顺受(87)cast light on 有助于看清.（88）pluck up courage 鼓起勇气(89)ally oneself with与.联合(90)back sb up 支持某人 (91)talk sense言之有物(92)cost sb an arm and a leg 非常昂贵（93）fair and square 正大光明的（94）relieve sb of sth 使某人摆脱.(94)be under illusion that 误以为.(95)pin ones hope on 把希望寄托在.(96)add spice to sth为.增加趣味（97）have fantasy about sth 对.抱有幻想(98)have a nodding acquaintance with 对.略知一二（99）keep on top of everything控制全局（100）eradicate defect根除缺陷(101)in all probalility十有八九（102）in defiance of 违抗.（103）on the threshold of在.的开始（104）in a manner of speaking在某种意义上说(105)be quite feasible in sth/doing sth在.方面行得通（106）become indulgent withsb 纵容某人 (107)a chronic state of 长期的（108）be hooked on 对.着迷 （109）come out of ones shell 不再羞怯(110)ponder over 深思.（111）a vicious cycle恶性循环（112）not all doom and gloom并非一片黯淡break the shackle of convention打破传统的束缚（113）differentiate with 区别于.(114)stand a better chance of doing 更有机会做.（115）translate into.转化为.（116）run with the crowd随波逐流（117）uncivilized barbarians未开化的野蛮人（118）be increasingly entangled in 越来越融入.（119）be inseparable to不可或缺的(120)on the increase 正在增加，不断增长（121）procure ideal jobs得到理想的工作（121）be unfavourable to对.不利（122）be deprived of 被剥夺.（123）be characterized by 以.为特征（124）in the corporate world在商业界（125）get accustomed to习惯于，适用于 (126)temporary remedy暂时的补救办法(127)lay emphasis on 强调.(128)learn mountains of theories 学习大量理论知识（129）to the detriment of 对.造成伤害 (130)the pyramid of higher learning will crumble 高等教育的金字塔将轰然倒塌(131)give them an upper hand 使他们具有优势（132）in the vicissitudes of lives世事变迁 (133)reach saturation达到饱和状态（134）draw scant attention不受重视（135）get command of 掌握（136）be vulnerable to 易于受到伤害的（137）get into the habit of frugality 养成节俭的习惯（138）err in the same manner犯同样的错误 （139）get away with the punishments逃脱惩罚（140）take into ones confidence向.吐露心声 （141）avail every means to do sth利用一切手段做某事（142）in line with 符合,跟.一致(143)rank top in their priorities 处于优先处理的位置（144）transcend over temporal limitations 超越时代的界限（145）make compliments to 称赞（146）have an encyclopedic knowledge有丰富的知识（147）cultivate talents for our society为社会培养人才 (148)the underlying reason根本原因（149）find its expression in在.有所体现(150)tuition fees and living expenditure学费和生活费（151）mortage loans抵押贷款（152）impoverished college students 贫困大学生 （153）more often than not 往往，多半（154）get hand in hand 密切合作 (155)a prevailing practice 一个普遍的现象 (156）give up eating for choking 因噎忘食（157）give due weight to 充分重视（158）endow sb sth 使某人具有（好资质，能力等）（159）wage earners 工薪阶层（160）in private 私下（161）play a crucial role 起关键作用（162）the domestic bliss 天伦之乐（163）be conductive to导致，有助于.(164)lucrative opportunities 赚钱的机会 （165）the general public公众（166）domestic violence家庭暴力(167)fiscal and monetary policy 财政和货币政策（168）intangible cultural heritage无形文化遗产（169）ward off避开，挡开（170）staunch defender忠实的守卫者（171）give sb a dose of their own medicine给某人应有的惩罚（172）gain celebrity overnight 一夜成名 （173）producers myopia 生产者的短视行为（174）reap immediate profits 立刻获得利润（175）lay stress on experience 强调工作经验（176）employee attrition rate 人才流动率（177）in times of ups and downs在起伏波动的时候（178）wrapped by an aura of trustable titles被各类头衔所包围（179）accumulate a system of expertise 积累了系统的知识（180）fake specialists冒牌专家（181）give a fair shake 给予公平待遇（182）under authorization of在.地授权之下（183）have intentions of evading taxes 有意逃税（184）tax deductible可免税的（185）it is advisableto do.使明智的（186）from the perspective of 从.方面来看（187）arts and crafts 工艺（188）a time-honored brand一个历史悠久的品牌（189）extend the market share 扩大市场份额（190）take the shine off 黯然失色（191）pay ones way勉强维持（192）non-material cultural heritage非物质文化遗产（193）the intangible assets无形资产（194）on the move of an unprecedented speed 以前所未有的速度在前进（195）painstaking efforts辛苦的努力（196）by unscrupulous means不择手段(197)stand the test of time经受得住时间的考验（198）binaryopposition 二元对立（199）unshirkable responsiblity 不可推卸的责任（200）rectify and regulate整顿和规范（201）down-to-earth务实的（202）act of omission不作为 （203）teem with 充满（204）surrender oneself to屈服于，投降于（205）succumble to屈服于（206）weigh sb down使某人疲惫不堪（207）medical practitioners医师（208）in the course of history在历史的长河中（209）casual relationship因果关系（210）earn meager salaries 赚取微薄的工资（211）speculate in 在.方面投机（212）fend for oneself照顾自己（213）per capita income 人均收入(214)cross cultural communication 跨文化交流（215）a double-edged sword 一把双刃剑（216）bustle and hustle 熙熙攘攘(217)boost confidence and stimulate spending 提升信心，刺激消费（218）pose threat to给.带来危险（219）get acquainted with 与.熟识（220）drive forward the economy拉动经济（221）last but not least 最后但不是最不重要(222)market-oriented economy市场经济（223）get out of the shadow of 走出.的阴影 （224）get stuck to 依附.黏住（225）idle away time 虚度光阴 （226）bo of opinion 认为（227）fish for fame and scrab money 沽名钓誉（228）marked indication 显著标志（229）thriving in prosperity 兴旺发达（230）laws and regulations 法律法规（231）big shot 有名的人物（232）interfere in打扰，影响.（233）an all-round reward 全方位的收获（234）shape ones inclination塑造某人的爱好（235）self-fulfillment 自我实现（236）interpersonal relationship人际关系（237）run contrary to 与.相矛盾（238）anxiety-laden 忧心忡忡的（239）mental-handicapped弱智的（240）might-have-been outcome可能的后果（241）be driven to despair限于绝望（242）requisite preparation必要准备（243）give a careful consideration仔细考虑 （244）stick to ones position坚守自己的岗位（245）develop ones potential to the full充分发挥某人的潜力（246）full of vim and vigor 充满活力（247）fall into ones concern 引起关注（248）corrupted bureauerats 腐败的官僚（249）prone to易于.的 （250）marvel at 惊叹于.折服于.（251）pooling ideas from various channels集思广益（252）put .at stake 把.置于危险境地（253）ever-accelerating不断增加的 (254)give rise to引起，导致（255）deliiberate layout精心布局（256）not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不以物喜，不以己悲(257)to foster the students ability to study on their own培养学生自学能力（258）to give scope to the students initiative and creativeness 发挥学生的主动性和创造性（259）graduation dissertation 毕业论文（260）annexed or forced out of business 被兼并或被挤掉（261）extramarital affairs 婚外情（262）to be saddled with 使负担（262）to unshackle/liberate/release the productive force 解放生产力（263）socialism redevelopment 社会主义改造（264）strenuous exercise 剧烈运动(265)domestic household chores家务 （266）business recession 经济衰退 （267）stock exchange 证券交易所 （268）invigorate enterprises 搞活企业（269）ruuning expenses 日常费用（270）cosmetic surgery整容手术（271）sanitary environment 卫生环境（272）occupational disease 职业病 (273)cel