高中英语必修五-unit1-单词课件.ppt

KeypointsofUnit1,1._tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoonesskin.A.ExposedB.ExposingC.BeingexposedD.Havingexposed2.Hewasillsohedidnt_hisclasses.A.joinB.takepartinC.joininD.attend,3.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameistobeblamedD.shouldblame,Quiz,一、根据句意补全单词1.Hewasa_inthebook.2.Heb_meformynegligence(疏忽大意).3.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministersc_4.Donte_yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.5.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc_someonesillness,theymakethepeoplewellagain.,characteristic1c特性，特性；性格2adj特有的，典型的becharacteristicofEg：Kindnessisoneofhischaracteristics.charactern.(小说，电影里的）人物，角色；特点，特征；性格Marywasverypatientwithherpupils.Andits()ofherthatshenevercomplained.A.particularB.characterC.specialD.characteristic,putforward提出(建议、意见、观点等）aplan/atheory/suggestion/advice他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。Heputsforwardseveralinterestingplans.推荐某人为putsb./oneselfforwardasCanIputyouforwardasourmonitor?,想一想，除putforward，“提出”英语短语还可以表达为？提出comeupwith（主语为人）被提出comeup（无被动，主动形式表被动语态）一个问题在会议上被提了出来Aproblemwasputforwardatthemeeting.Aproblemcameupatthemeeting.,词汇拓展:,updownoutoffonupwithaway,put,记下，放下，镇压,扑灭,推迟，延期,举起;建造;张贴,穿上,忍受把收起来，积蓄，攒钱,1.Theplanthatyou_atthemeetingiswonderful.2.Anoticewas_alongthewall.3.Firefightershavebeencalledto_thefireinthecitycentre.4.Idontknowhowhisparents_hisbehavior.5.Dont_untiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.-BenjaminFranklin,putforward,putup,putout,putoff,putupwith,concludev.结束（end）；推断出concludewith/bydoingsth以结束某事eg：Heconcludedhisspeechbyreadingapoem.concludesthfrom从推断出conclusionn.结论，结束drawaconclusion=make/arriveat/cometoaconclusion得出结论,做出那种结论太困难了。Itistoodifficulttomakethatconclusion.inconclusion总之，概括来说最后，我对我的纽约之行说几句。Inconclusion,IwillsayafewwordsaboutmyvisittoNewYork.,6.expertn.专家adj.熟练的，内行的be(an)expertin/on/at（doing）sth在方面是内行他对音乐很内行。Heisexpertinmusic.她做便宜而时髦的衣服很在行。She（）（）（）makingcheapbutstylishclothes.,4.attendv.,1)attend(on)sb.照顾，护理Whichdoctorisattending(on)you?Janehavebeenattending(on)hersickmotherforyears.2)attendsth.出席,参加ameeting/wedding,/lecture(听讲座)/school(上学)/concert(听音乐会)/church(上教堂)/funeral/ceremony,joinjoinintakepartinattendMayI_yourdiscussion?Hewasillsohedidnt_hisclasses.Hisbrother_thearmytwoyearsago.Alotofcollegestudents_sportsmeetinglastyear.,加入（团体，组织，参军）成为其中一员、,参加（比赛或活动）,参加(会议，课程，婚礼）,参加（大型集体活动，并在其中起积极作用）,joinin,attend,joined,tookpartin,5.exposeexposesb./sth.tosth.=sb/sthbeexposedto（1）使暴露，使遭受不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。Dontexposebabiestostrongsunlight.使某人接触;使某人体验我们想让孩子们收到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。Wewanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartaspossible.,活学活用,1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。_yourskin_thesunforlongdoesgreatharmtoyourbody.2.长期接触镭的人易患癌症。People(often_theradium)canhavecancereasily.,Exposingto,exposedto,Manygirlsliketo_themselves_thesuninsummer.,Manygirlsliketo_thesuninsummer.,expose,to,beexposedto,_tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoonesskin.A.ExposedB.ExposingC.BeingexposedD.Havingexposed,6.curevt.治愈，治疗curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病Eg：Themedicinecuremeofmyheadache.n.治愈方法，良方acureforsth治愈.方法Sofar，acureforAIDShasnotbeenfoundyet.(2)拓展：treat治疗强调动作，指治疗病人的全过程，结果不一定治好sb.ofsth,Thedoctortreatedherstomachachewithanewmethod，butdidntcureher.,absorb吸收，吸引,Blackclothabsorbslight.,Usetheclothtoabsorbthespilledink.,absorbing吸引人的absorbed全神贯注的,absorboneselfin/beabsorbedin=belostin/beburiedin专注于，全神贯注于Themanwasabsorbedinthebook.=Theoldmanabsorbedhimselfinthebook.,8.suspect怀疑、觉察、嫌疑犯suspectsbof（doing）sth怀疑某人某事suspectsbtobe怀疑某人是,wesuspectedhimofthemurder.=wesuspectedhimtobethemurder.(2)Whatmadeyoususpectherofhavingtakenthemoney?,9.blame责备，谴责blamesb.forsth./doingsth.因为某事责备某人(1).MomblamedTomforthebrokenglass.=MomblamedTomforbreakingtheglass.,sb.betoblameforsth某人对某事负责/应受谴责她因他们婚姻失败而责备他Sheblamedhim_thefailureoftheirmarriage.。他应对他们的婚姻失败而负责。Hewas（）（）（）thefailureoftheirmarriage.,for,to,blame,for,blamesth.onsb.把归咎到某人身上2)Dontblameyourfailureonothers.=Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriage_him.,on,10.handlevt.处理，操纵我们都得学会调节压力。Weallhavetolearntohandlestress.n.把手，柄,11.announcevt.宣布，通告政府颁布了新的经济政策。Thegovernmentannouncedneweconomicpolicies.拓展：announcementn.公告，通知,9.instructvt.命令；指示；教导,_adj.有指导意义的，有益的_n.指导；说明书(复数)_搭配命令/指示某人做某事他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。Heinstructedmetodeliverittoacustomer.,instructsb.todosth.,instructive,instruction,construct-construction,underconstruction正在建设中，在施工,contributev.捐献，贡献他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He_foodandclothing_theRedCross.contributeto有助于，促成；contributeto把贡献给Eatingtoomuchfatcan_heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.resultfromB.devotetoC.contributetoD.attendto,C,Wehopeyoursuggestionswillcontribute_theproblem.tosolvingB.tosolveC.solvingD.solve,A,20.apartfrom除之外，此外=besides,inadditionto除英语外你还学些什么？WhatdoyoustudyapartfromEnglish?辨析：except:除了(不含宾语）exceptfor（不含）besides:除了还（含）inadditionto（含）apartfrom：（双）,Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons_moneythesedays.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.with,C,21.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格的老师对学生们很严格。Teachersarestrictwithstudents.拓展：bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事严格Heisstrictinhiswork