乐意第6课现在进行时课件删减版.ppt

现在进行时,ReviewofthePresentContinuousTense,漂亮国际教育肖玉婷2015.5.9,She,read,is,ing,now.,He,eat,is,ing,now.,Listen!,Thebird,is,sing,ing.,Look!,Theboy,is,playsoccer.,ing,They,watchTV,are,ing,now.,Theman,run,is,ning,now.,Theboy,swim,is,ming,now.,They,dance,are,now.,ing,一、用法：现在进行时主要表示说话的瞬间正在进行的动作或目前这个阶段（不一定是说话时刻）正在进行的动作：Werehavingameeting.我们在开会。（说话时正在进行的动作）Bequiet！Thebabyissleeping安静，孩子在睡觉。Heisteachinginamiddleschool.在一所中学教书。（目前阶段在进行的动作）,二、实义动词的现在进行时句式：,肯定句:,主语+am/is/are+ving.+其他,e.g.Wearestudyinginahighschool.,SheisreadinganEnglishbook.,否定句：,主语+am/is/are+not+doing.+其他,SheisntreadinganEnglishbook.,一般疑问句：,Is/Am/Are+主语+ving+其他？,e.g.Areyoustudyinginahighschool?,IsshereadinganEnglishbook?,e.g.Wearentstudyinginahighschool.,Whatishedoing?,Whatisshedoing?,Hesridingabike.,Sheswalking.,Whatishedoing?,Istheboyplayingpingpong?,No,heisnt.,Heisplayingbasketball.,Isthewomanwriting?,No,sheisnt.,Sheisreadingabook.,Whatisshedoing?,-Whatretheydoing?,-Theyreswimming.,-Aretheyswimming?,-Yes,theyare.,Whatarethelionsdoing?,Theyaresleeping.,Aretheyfighting?,No,theyarent.,Arethey_abook?No,they_._arethey_?Theyre_.,reading,arent,What,doing,writing,Isthegirl_(get)up?No,she_.What_she_?She_.,getting,isnt,is,doing,issleeping,三.现在分词的构成:,(1)一般动词在后面直接加ing,如：read-reading;play-playing;,(2)以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，去掉“e”后加ing,如：write-writing;have-having;,（3）以“ie”为重读音节结尾的单词，一般变“ie”为y后再加ing,如：tie-tying;lie-lying;,(4)“辅音字母元音字母辅音字母”结构结尾的重读闭音节单词双写后面的辅音字母后加ing;如：run-running;swim-swimming;,(4)“辅音字母元音字母辅音字母”结构结尾的重读闭音节单词加写后面的辅音字母后加ing;如：run-running;swim-swimming;注：铃声响，课开始学生坐放好书得知识学生跑让我们去游泳别忘记,begin,sit,put,get,run,let,swim,forget,Exercises:,1.make-_2.rain-_3.see-_4.take-_5.study-_6.get-_7.tie-_8.shop-_9.draw-_10.talk-_,making,raining,seeing,taking,studying,getting,tying,shopping,drawing,talking,四.现在进行时的判断：,（1）一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now,rightnow,atthemoment，thesedays,或Its+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。Eg:Letsgofast.Mr.Wuiswaitingforusnow.Itssixoclock.Thechildrenareplayingbasketball.,(2)句中用到“Listen！”“Look!”“Keepquiet”“Dontmakenoise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现在进行时。Eg:Keepquiet!Theteachersaretalkingintheoffice.,(3)通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。Eg:Isyourmotherathome?Yes,sheis.sheiswatchingTv.WhereisTom?Heisrunningontheplayground.,Exercises:根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：,（1）Listen,Mr.Wuonthephone(talk).(2)Isoccernow.Imwalking(notplay)(3)Isyourfatherathome?Yes,heis.HeaTVshow(watch)(4)Theytogototheshopnow.(want)(5)youforyourfriends?(wait)No,Imnot.,istalking,amnotplaying,iswatching,want,Are,waiting,Exercises:,(6)Steveisverybusy.Healetter(write)（7）Dontspeak!Myfather_(sleep).(8)Itstwelveoclock.Thestudents(have)_lunch.(9）Dontgoout!It_outside.(rain)(10)Whyareyoustandinghere,Dave？I_forthebus(wait),issleeping,arehaving,israining,amwaiting,iswriting,Fillintheblanks:ItsafineSundaymorning.Thereremanypeopleinthepark.Theyareplaying.Look:Twoboys_(play)withyo-yos.Agirl_(fly)akite.TwoChildren_(mend)atoyboat.There_(be)alakeinthepark.Nearthelake,ayoungman_(run).There_(be)twomennearthehouse.They_(work)hardnow.Awoman_(water)theflowers.Agirl_(draw).Lookatthebigtree.Twocats_(run)upthetree.Whatdotheywanttodo?Theywant_(catch)thebird.Allofthemareveryhappy.,areplaying,isflying,aremending,is,isrunning,are,areworking,iswatering,isdrawing,arerunning,tocatch,ItsafineSundaymorning.Manypeopleareplayinginthepark.,Theyareallhavingfun.,LindaMary,Frank,JennyTomLucy,Someboysareplayingbasketballandsomeboysareplayingsoccerball.Lindaisreadingabook.MaryiseatinganappleandFrankistalkingtoher.Jenny,TomandLucyarewatchingtheboyplaying.,ClozeTest,Whatareyoulookingat?Iaskedmymother.Shewaslookingoutofthewindow.Acarhasjuststoppedoutsideourhouse,motheranswered,someone_1_outofthecar.ItsyourauntLucy.Shealways2_usatthewrongmoment.Shenever3_usinadvance.Nowshe4_towardsourfrontdoor.Andnowshe5_ourbell!Isaidasthebellrangloudly.MymotherandIopenedthedoorandgreetedauntLucywarmly.6_out?AuntLucyaskd.Yes,Mymotheranswered,We7_forataxi.Where8_?AskedauntLucy.We9_tovisityou.Mymothersaid.Younever10_meinadvance!SaidauntLucy.,()1.A.isgettingB.getsC.wasgetting()2.A.visitingB.visitsC.visit()3.A.PhoningB.PhonedC.phones()4.A.iswalkingB.walkingC.walk,A,B,C,A,()5.A.ringingB.ringsC.isringing()6.A.DoyougoB.AreyougoingC.wereyougoing()7.A.iswaitingB.waitsC.arewaiting()8.A.doyougoB.didyougoC.areyougoing()9.A.comesB.arecomingC.iscoming()10.A.phonesB.phonedC.phone,C,B,C,C,B,C,四.现在进行时的形式转换：,1.将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的is或are提到句首。Eg:Steveistalkingtohisteacher.-IsStevetalkingtohisteacher?Iamsinging.-Areyousinging?,2.将现在进行的肯定句变为否定句时，在be动词后面加上not.Eg:Steveistalkingtohisteacher-Steveisnttalkingtohisteacher.Thechildrenareeatingsomeapplesatmyhome.-Thechildrenarenteatinganyapplesatmyhome.,Whataretheydoing?,Talkaboutthepeopleinthepicture.,Whatshedoing?Hesreading.,*Whataretheydoing?*Theyareplayingbasketball.,（4）.表示状态和感觉的词，一般不能用于进行时态，因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。Eg:Look!Therearesomesheeponthehill.Look!Theboatlookslikeaduck.Now,IwanttogotoBeijing.,知识要点：,一.现在进行时的定义:,现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作.,Eg:JennyiswatchingTvnow.Iamwriting.,其构成形式是主语+be(am/is/are)+动词ing,二.现在进行时的谓语结构:,现在进行时的谓语结构为:am/is/are+现在分词.Am/is/are在现在进行时句子谓语结构中作助动词用，无词义。Am/is/are的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数决定。,A:IamwatchingTvathome.B:Daveiscleaningthefloor.C:Thestudentsareseeingamovie.,三.现在进行时的形式转换：,1.将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的is或are提到句首。Eg:Steveistalkingtohisteacher.-IsStevetal