（课标版）云南省中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时6八上2课件.ppt

第一部分基础知识梳理,课时6八2,【考点精讲】,enough的用法,enough修饰名词，既可放其前也可放其后；修饰形容词、副词或不定代词时，均放在其后。如：Wehaveenoughtimetodoourhomework.我们有足够的时间做作业。,直击中考考点,考点1,Theboxislightenoughforyoutocarryit.那个箱子很轻，你可以搬动它。enoughtodosth.常与too.to或so.that句型进行转换。如：Tomisntoldenoughtogotoschool.=Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.=Tomissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.汤姆太小了，还不能上学。,【考点冲关】,1.Thereis_here,sowedontneedtogetmore.(足够的水)2.Cathystudies_toapplyforafamousschool.(足够好),enoughwater,wellenough,3.Weare_totakecareofourparentsandshouldertheresponsibilityforourfamily.A.oldenoughB.youngenoughC.enougholdD.enoughyoung4.Lilyisindependentenough_thistask.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish,A,D,考点二,【考点精讲】,without的用法(2015.68),(表否定)没有，无。如：Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳。(与动名词连用)不，无，没。（2015.68）如：Withoutthinkingtwice,Lucywenttothebeggarandgavethefoodtohim.没有多考虑，露西走向了那个乞丐，把食物给了他。常见搭配：withoutdoubt毫无怀疑,考点2,拓展：表示“带有，具有”。如：Hesatallkidwithshorthair.他是个长着一头短发的高个子小孩。常见的with搭配：withoneshelp在某人的帮助下Whatswrongwithsb.？某人怎么了？,5.Nancywasangryandshesattherewithout_aword.（say)6._,theChinesearetheoneswhounderstandthecultureofteabestintheworld.(毫无疑问）7.Youdbettertravelaround_alocaltourguideifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.A.insideB.besidesC.withoutD.with,【考点冲关】,saying,Withoutdoubt,D,_Lilyshelp,finallyIknewhowtosolvethemathproblems.A.WithB.AtC.InD.On9.Wecantwinthematch_yoursupport.A.withB.onC.withoutD.for,A,C,感官动词的用法(2014.67),常见的感官动词有：smell,taste,feel,sound与look，感官动词后常接形容词作表语。,考点3,10.Now,moreandmorepeoplelikewearingcottonclothesbecausethematerialfeels_.(comfort)11.Thecake_delicious.Icantwaittoeatit.A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells,【考点冲关】,comfortable,D,12.Rockmusicmay_nicetoyoungpeople,butmostoldpeoplecantstandit.A.feelB.soundC.lookD.taste13.Jane,yournewdress_soniceonyou!Thanksalot.Ilikeitverymuch.A.looksB.touchesC.smellsD.hears,B,A,考点四,【考点精讲】,辨析toomany,toomuch与muchtoo,考点4,【考点冲关】,14.Thereare_peopleintheshop.Soitisverycrowdedandnoisy.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.moreD.less15.ThesweaterisverybeautifulandIreallyloveit,butits_dearandIcantaffordit.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo,B,B,16.Youdbetternoteat_junkfoodbecauseitsbadforyourhealth.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo,A,考点五,辨析happen与takeplace,【考点精讲】,考点5,【考点冲关】,17.Mymothersitsonthesofaandseemstobesad.Iwanttoknowwhathappened_her.A.toB.forC.inD.of18.Afterwehadthehistoryclass,IknewthattheMay4thMovement_inChinain1919.A.happenedB.occurredC.tookplaceD.appeared,A,C,19.Ifyouhappen_tothepostofficetomorrow,pleasegetmesomestamps.A.goneB.togoC.goingD.went,B,辨析instead与insteadof（2014.75）,【考点精讲】,考点6,如：Ididnthaveapen,soIusedapencilinstead.Illdothewashinginsteadofmymother.,【考点冲关】,20.Toreduceairpollution,wedbetterridemoreinsteadof_.(drive)21.Wedbettereatmorefruitandvegetables_junkfoodtoliveahealthylife.(而不是）22.Jackdidnthavenoodlesforlunch._,hehadriceandfish.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Instead,driving,insteadof,D,辨析too.to,so.that与such.that,【考点精讲】,too+adj./adv.forsb.todo.，意为“对某人来说太而不能做”。如：Thisquestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.主语+谓语+soadj./adv.+that.，意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。如：Theboyissoyoungthathecantlookafterhimself.,考点7,sothat意为“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句时，从句中常使用情态动词或助动词等。如：Thelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresent.主语+谓语+such(a/an)adj./adv.n.+that.意为“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。如：Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim.,【考点冲关】,23.Tomis_kind_allthepeoplearoundhimspeakhighlyofhim.A.very;thatB.such;thatC.so；thatD.too;to24.Johnsonis_agoodengineer_heissuitableforthejob.A.as;thatB.so；thatC.very;thatD.such；that,C,D,25.Itisnever_lateforyou_getoutofabadlearninghabit.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.very;that26.Wearesupposedtoplantmoretrees_ordertomaketheworldbecomemorebeautiful.A.inB.forC.asD.of,B,A,【考点精讲】,Whatsthematter句型常用于询问某人患了何种疾病，遇到什么困难等，也可用于询问某物出了什么故障。其后可接withsb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了？”如：Whatsthematter/wrongwithyou?IlostmyEnglishbook.,Whatsthematter/wrong?句型（2014.38）,考点8,若表示询问某人患了何种疾病，其答语为“主语+have/has+a+部位ache”。如toothache牙痛；backache背痛；stomachache胃痛、肚子痛。如：Whatsthematterwithyou?Ihaveastomachache.,与“Whatsthematter?”同等意义的其他句型：,【考点冲关】,27.Takeyourumbrella,oryoull_onsucharainyday.（感冒）28.Alice,whats_withyou?Ivegotapainonmyback.A.ProblemB.troubleC.wrongD.matter,catchacold,C,【考点冲关】,29.WhatsthematterwithJim?_.Hismotherhastakenhimtoseeadoctor.A.HeistallB.HeiskindC.HehasaheadacheD.Heisateacher,C,【考点冲关】,30._?Ifelloverandhurtmyleftleg.A.HowdoyoulikemeB.HowareyouC.WhatswrongwithyouD.Howdoyoufeellike31.Lily,IhaventseenBobthewholeday.Whathappened_him?Oh,hegotafeveryesterdayandtookadayoff.A.toB.byC.withD.in,A,C,1.happy,can,finally,be,as,we,possible,as_.2.all,good,at,take,of,ourselves,care,time,the_.3.so,was,hurt,that,I,careless,myself,I_.,Finally,behappyaspossibleaswecan,Takegoodcareofourselvesatallthetime,IwassocarelessthatIhurtmyself,高频话题作文指南结交新朋友,基础写作训练,.连词成句,4.give,danger,advice,keep,will,you,off,some,I,to,the_.5.the,red,when,is,It,is,to,cross,the,traffic,dangerous,road,light_.,Iwillgiveyousomeadvicetokeepoffthedanger,Itisdangeroustocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred,保持健康是世界上最重要的事之一。_.2.我们应该一天至少锻炼一个小时。_.3.你头疼的原因是你经常熬夜到很晚。_.,Keepinghealthyisoneofthemostimportantthingsintheworld,Weshoulddoexerciseatleastonehouraday,Thereasonwhyyouhaveaheadacheisthatyoualwaysstayuplate,.汉译英,4.我们最好不要花费太多时间上网。_.5.你应该一直小心并保持安全。_.6.当我们上下楼梯的时候不要彼此拥挤。_.7.对我们来说吃更多健康的食物是非常重要的。_.,Wehadbetternotspendtoomuchtimesurfingonline,Youshouldbecarefulandkeepsafeallthetime,Dontcrowdwitheachotherwhenwegoupstairsanddownstairs,Itsveryimportantforustoeatmorehealthyfood,Alotofvegetablehelpyoutokeepingoodhealth._2.Eatingfoodthatgobadwilldoharmtoourhealth._3.Earlytogotobedanddontstayuptoolatebecauseenoughsleepisgoodtoourhealth._,vegetable改为vegetables,go改为goes,最后一个to改为for,.句子改错,4.Themorevegetablesandfruityoueat,thehealthyyouwillbe.5.Ifyouareillandhasafever,youmustgotothedoctoratonce._,healthy改为healthier,has改为have,云南省卷近5年中考书面表达跟“健康”相关话题未直接涉及，但云南其它两卷共涉及过1次，写作角度为提出保持健康的建议，如2015曲靖“LetsKeepHealthy”介绍自己关于保持健康的建议。,写作能力提升,命题探索,同类话题好句积累,【开头句】1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.2.Itistruethathealthisthefirststeptosuccess.3.Healthisbetterthanwealth.4.Eatinghealthilyisnecessaryforeveryone.,同类话题好句积累,5.Anyway,healthisthemostpreciousgiftthatamancaneverhave.6.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.7.Ifyoureingoodhealth,youcanovercomethedifficultiesandmakeyourdreamscometrue.8.Asteenagers,itsveryimportantforustokeepsafe.9.Asweknow,keepinginagoodmoodisgoodforourhealthandstudy.,【中间句】如何保持健康1.Weshouldformagoodhabit.2.Everyoneneedsatleasteighthourssleepeveryday.3.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.4.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.,5.Dontplaycomputergamesforalongtime.6.Pleasedrinkenoughwatereveryday.7.Dontgetstressedout.Itsnothealthy.8.Itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyleandeatabalanceddiet.9.Itsnecessarytoplaydifferentsportsbecausewecankeepfitonlyifweexercisemore.10.Youdbettereatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.11.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.,如何保证自身的安全12.Whenweareonthewaytoschoolfromhome,weshouldfollowthetrafficlightsandrulestoavoidthetrafficaccidents.13.Youarenotallowedtoswimwithoutpermission.14.Youcanthangoutinastrangeplace,becauseitmaybedangerous.15.Inshort/Allinall,safetymustcomefirst!16.Ifapersonishurtbadly,trytostopthebleeding.17.Tokeepyourselfsafe,youmustntgosomewheredangerous.,【结尾句】1.Eatinghealthilyisnecessaryforeveryone.2.Anyway,healthisthemostpreciousgiftthatamancaneverhave.3.Ibelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.4.Healthisthefirstwealth.,提示：亲爱的同学们，在你们的生活或学习中一定会有一些好的做法和想法，你可能希望与他人分享,或倡议他人与你一同去做。请结合你的经验、爱好以及社会关注的一些问题，把题目“Lets”补充完整。然后用英语写一篇短文。例如，你可以写Letsmakeabananamilkshake/keephealthy/getonwellwithparents/savewater.,（2015曲靖）,典例剖析,要求：1.抄写并补全所给题目，短文词数不少于60个；2.语言流畅、内容连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁；3.文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计4.抄考试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分。,【审题指导】1.文体：本文要求写一篇保持健康的建议类文章，应用_;2.时态：介绍保持健康的建议的时候用_,倡议或希望时用_;3.人称：这是一篇保持健康的建议类文章，面向的是大多数人，应用_;4.写作要点：点明健康很重要；4点建议；号召大家保持健康。,【写作导图】,【高分范文】LetsKeepHealthyTokeephealthyisimportantforus.Butdoyouknowthewaystokeepushealthy?First,weshouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Ifwewillgotobedearlyintheevening,wewillgetupearlyinthemorning.Tostayuplateisbadforourhealth.Second,wemusthaverightfood.Themorefruita