冠词.ppt课件VIP

.,冠词,.,冠词,不定冠词,定冠词,aan,the,.,定冠词,.,定冠词the：“那(这)个”“那(这)些”,.,1.特指双方都知道的人或物。,Takethemedicine.,Openthedoor.,.,2第二次提到的人或事。,Ivebeentothehouse.,Heboughtahouse.,.,3世上独一无二的事物.,thesun,theworld,themoon,.,4.由普通名词构成的专有名词theGreatWall长城theForbiddenCity紫禁城theWhiteHouse白宫the要小写,.,5沙漠，河流与群山，列岛，海峡与海湾。,.,theAlps阿尔卑斯山,theYellowRiver黄河,thePacific太平洋,.,6.形容词或分词连用表示一类人。,therich富人thepoor穷人theyoung年轻人,.,7用在姓氏复数前表一家人。,theWangs,theWhites,.,8用在序数词前面。,Wheredoyoulive？,Iliveonthesecondfloor.,.,9用在形容词最高级前面。,Johnis_(tall),boyinhisclass.,thetallest,Jolinis_,(popular)singerofall.,themostpopular,.,10.用在乐器前面。,playthepiano,playtheguitar,playthedrum,playtheviolin,.,短语小专家,.,inthedaytime,在白天,.,intheend,最后，终于,.,bytheway,顺便说一下,.,inthemiddleof,在中间,.,at/inthebeginning,开始,.,at/inthefrontof,在某物的前部,.,ontheleft,在左边,.,ontheright,在右边,.,thesameas,同一样,.,thedaybeforeyesterday,前天,.,thedayaftertomorrow,后天,.,inthemorning,在上午,.,intheafternoon,在下午,.,intheevening,在晚上,.,Whatsthematterwith?=Whatswrongwith？,怎么了？,.,Havearest.,.,不定冠词,.,a,an,.,1.用来表示“一”，和“one”差不多。,WhatcanIdoforyou?,Iwantanorangeskirt.,.,2.第一次提到某人/物。,Oneday,anoldwoman,wentintoashop.,一天，一位老妇走进一家商店。,.,3表示“每一”相当于every。,Howmuchisthemeat?,Itseightyuanakilo.,.,4泛指某人或某物。,Aboyislookingatyou.,一个男孩在看你。,Givemeabook,OK?,给我一本书好么？,.,短语小专家,.,alittle,少量，一点,.,afew,有些，几个,.,abit,有点儿,.,inahurry,匆忙的,.,catchacold,感冒,.,afterawhile,过了一会，不久,.,havealook(at),看一看,.,haveabath,洗澡，淋浴,.,haveashower,洗澡，淋浴,.,haveafever,发烧,.,haveagoodtime,过的愉快,.,haveawordwithsb.,和某人谈话,.,givealesson,授课,.,haveadrink,喝点什么,.,haveaswim,游泳,.,haveatalk,谈话,.,have/takeawalk,散步,.,havearest,休息一下,.,haveanicetrip,旅途愉快,.,ina/oneword,总之（一句话）,.,manyatime,许多次,.,不用冠词,.,1在专有名词前不加冠词，如国名、省名、城市名、街名、公园名等。,.,SanyaisinHainanProvince.,三亚在海南省。,WeliveinChina.,我们住在中国。,.,2一日三餐、球类运动和学科前不加冠词。,.,Hewenttoschoolwithout,早上他没吃早饭就去上学了。,breakfastthismorning.,.,Theylikeplayingfootball,他们喜欢放学后踢足球。,afterschool.,.,IlikeEnglishverymuch.,我非常喜欢英语。,.,3表示节日、季节、星期、月份的名词前不加冠词，特指某年的某月、某季节，则需要在月份、季节前加the。,.,TodayisFriday/July14th.,今天是星期五/7月14日。,.,Itissummernow.,现在是夏天。,.,YesterdaywasMarch8th，,昨天是3月8日妇女节。,WomensDay.,.,4不可数名词前一般不用冠词。,.,Whichdoeshelikebetter,他更喜欢哪一个，鱼还是鸡？,fishorchicken?,