Unit 5 Text A Overcoming-Obstaclesppt课件

.,Unit5OvercomingObstacles,-BYSTELLA,.,1.Storiesaboutdisabledpeople2.Discussionaboutobstacles3.Quotesandproverbs4.Backgroundinformation:pole-vaulting,.,Sayings,1.Thegreatertheobstacle,themoregloryinovercomingit.-Moliere2.Whenitisdarkenough,youcanseethestars.-CharlesA.Beard,.,NickVujicic尼克.胡哲,NOARMS,NOLEGS,NOWORRIES!,.,NickVujicic,.,Listentothefollowingstoriesoftwofiguresinhistoryandseehowtheyovercametheirobstacles.,1.Thestoryofheristhestoryofachildwho,attheageof18months,wassuddenlyshutofffromtheworld,butwho,againstoverwhelmingodds(失败的可能性),waged(发动)aslow,hard,butsuccessfulbattletoreenterthatsameworld.Thelittledeafandblindgirlgrewintoahighlyintelligentandsensitivewoman.,.,Threedaystosee,.,StephenHawking,.,Groupdiscussion,Whatcanwelearnfromtheirstories?2.Didyouhaveanyobstaclesinyourlife?Howdidyoumanagetoovercomethem?,.,MajorObstaclesinLife,illnessdisasterrelationshipmoneyproblemfailure,.,optimisticlifeattitudepassiondeterminationconfidencehardwork,Somegoodqualitiesforustoovercomeobstacles:,.,Wemustacceptfinitefanatdisappointment,butwemustneverloseinfinitenfnthope.-MartinLutherKing我们必须接受失望，因为它是有限的，但千万不可失去希望，因为它是无穷的。-马丁路德金,.,Proverbsrelatedtothetheme,Wheretheresawill,theresaway.有志者事竟成。Romewasntbuiltinaday.伟业非一日之功/罗马非朝夕建成。Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.皇天不负有心人/自助者天助。Youshallreapwhatyousow.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆/一分耕耘,一分收获。Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone.锲而不舍,金石可缕。/水滴石穿。,.,Althoughtheworldisfullofsuffering,itisfullalsooftheovercomingofit,-HelenKeller,Allrisingtogreatplaceisbyawindingstair.,-FrancisBacon,人世间固然充满了苦难，但征服苦难的例子也比比皆是,海伦凯勒,所有升到高位的人都曾爬过弯弯曲曲的阶梯凡取得成功的人都走过一段艰难曲折的道路,弗朗西斯培根,.,Whenyousucceed,everythingyousayistrue.Goodthingsoftenaredifficulttodescribe.Therainbowisgood,butonlyinwindandraincanmeetsuchbeautifulafterthescene.,.,Whatdoesthetexttitle“TrueHeight”mean?,Ithasmorethanonemeaning.Itmayreferto:thenewbarheightsthatMichaelclearedoneafteranother;2)thetremendousobstaclesMichaelhadovercomeinattaininghisgoal.,TextATRUEHEIGHT,.,TextATRUEHEIGHT,Whoisthetextabout?TheStones:BertStone(father)MildredStone(mother)MichaelStone(son):apole-vaulterWhatisthetextabout?amainstory:+aflashback:,thepole-vaultingcompetition,aboutMichaelschildhood,.,MichaelStone,.,pole-vault,.,.,Majoreventsintrackandfield,跨栏竞走跳高跳远三级跳铅球铁饼标枪男子十项全能女子七项全能,hurdles,walkingrace,highjump,longjump,highskipandjump,shotput,discus,javelin,decathlon,heptathlon,.,Scanning,Scanthewholetexttofindoutallthewordsandphrasesthatarerelatedtosportsorstadium.AndthinkabouttheirChineseequivalents.,.,ScanningScanthewholetexttofindoutallthewordsandphrasesthatarerelatedtosportsorstadium.AndthinkabouttheirChineseequivalents.,NationalJuniorOlympics,全国少年奥林匹克运动会,personalbest,个人最高记录,stand(s),看台,finalrace,赛跑决赛,polevaultevent,撑竿跳高项目,trackandfieldcompetition,田径比赛,.,GR_Scanning3,gymnast,体操运动员,bodybuilder,健美运动员,weightlifting,举重,bar,横杆,inflatedlandingmat,充气垫,vaulter,撑竿跳高运动员,finger-tippedpush-up,指尖撑地俯卧撑,.,GR_Scanning4,runway,跑道,Nationalrecord,全国记录,pole,撑竿,take-off,起跳,setanewworldrecord,刷新一项世界纪录,.,GlobalReading,PartDivisionoftheText,.,Unit5:OvercomingObstacles,NCE-B2,previous,more,index,break,over,Parts,paragraphs,MainIdeas,PartOne,PartTwo,Paras1-2,Michaelfacedthemostchallengingcompetitioninhispole-vaultingcareer.,Paras3-5,back,Michaelschildhoodwasmarkedwithdreamsandtoughtraining,.,Unit5:OvercomingObstacles,NCE-B2,previous,next,index,break,over,Parts,paragraphs,MainIdeas,PartThree,Paras6-12,Michaeltoppedhispersonalbest,wonthechampionshipandsetanewworldrecord.,back,PartFour,Paras13,WhatwasmostunusualaboutMichaelsvictorywasthathewasblind.,.,WhatarethemostprominentfeaturesthatmarkedthechildhoodofMichaels?,Dream,ToughTraining,runningdownacountryroad.soarlikeaneagle.,WeightliftingRunningwork,back,.,GR_FurtherUnderstanding-main,ForPart1Description,ForPart2QuestionsandAnswers,ForPart3ChartCompletion,FurtherUnderstanding,ForPart4Discussion,.,ForPart1Description,ForPart1Description,Useyourownwordstodrawapictureofthestadiumonthatday,includingtheweather,Michaelsappearanceandinnerfeeling,theaudiencesresponse,etc.,.,ForPart2QuestionsandAnswers,ForPart2QuestionsandAnswers,FromthedescriptionofMichaelsparents,whatcanyoulearnabouthisparents?2.BrainstormthevariousobstaclesMichaelmightfaceduringthehardtraining.3.WhatindividualcharacteristicsshouldMichaelssuccessbeattributedto?,Michaelsmotherisromanticandpassionate,whilehisfatherisahard-corerealist.,Open-ended.Anxiety,lackofconfidence,painfultraining,hurts,tense,Heisdiligent,perseverant,optimistic,ambitious,etc.,.,Michaelsfatherisahard-corerealist,.,Michaelsmotherisromanticandpassionate,.,Thinkaboutonesuccessfulpersonyouadmireandmakesomecommentonhim.,strong-willedperseveringintelligentopen-mindedresourcefultalentedgiftedsmartconfident,generouskind-heartedmodestfar-sightedself-esteemdiligentindustriousambitioushumorous,traitsofachievers,.,ForPart3ChartCompletion1,ForPart3ChartCompletion,3incheshigherthanhispersonalbest,.,GR_ForPart3ChartCompletion2,againheshowednoemotion.(LL.4344),.,GR_ForPart3ChartCompletion3,1.ItwasthatbroughtMichaelbacktoearth.(LL.7980)2.Onhisbackwiththatwonderfulhotsun(LL.8181),9incheshigherthanhispersonalbest,1.Itstartledhim.(L.53)2.Theintensityanxiety.(L.56)3.Hebecamemoretense.(L.57)4.Afraidwouldbe(LL.5859),.,ForPart3ChartCompletion4,ANationalandInternationalJuniorOlympicsrecord,17feet6,.,1.Whatkindoffeelingdoyouhaveafteryoureadthelastsentence?2.Withoutlastsentence,wouldyoustilladmireMichaelsachievement?,ForPart4,.,SR_PairWork1,PairWork,Direction:SharewithyourpartneryourexperienceofovercomingdifficultiesinEnglishstudy.,HowtoovercomedifficultiesinmyEnglishstudy?,.,SR_PairWork2,.,SR_PairWork3,.,TalkandSaysth.about,theobstaclesbstklthatyouhavebeenfacedwithinyourlife.thewaysinwhichyouovercamesuchdifficulties.,.,SomeSuggestionsaboutOvercomingObstacles,1.Getstarted.Often,onceyoubegin,youllfindthetaskiseasierthanyouexpect.,Wheretheresawill,theresaway.,.,2.Breakyourtaskintosmallertasks.Takeonebigtaskandbreakitintosmallertasks.Forinstance,dopartofyourassignmenteachtimeratherthantheentireone.,Romewasntbuiltinaday.,.,3.Workwiththetimeyouhave.,Dontwaituntilyouhavetimetodotheentirething.Instead,evenifyouonlyhavefiveminutes,getstarted.,Tomorrownevercomes.,.,4.Setsmalldeadlinesdedlain.,Aftermeetingeachdeadline,giveyourselfareward.Forexample,playvideogameswhenyoufinishanhourofstudying.,Youshallreapwhatyousow.,.,5.EliminateIlimineitdistractions.,Turnoffyourcomputer.Concentrateonyourwork.,GodhelpsthoseWhohelpthemselves.,.,6.Askforhelp.,Sometimes,thereasonyoudontstartisbecauseyoudontknowwhattodo.Ifthatsthecase,askforhelp.,.,.,expressions,田径比赛trackandfieldcompetition俯瞰abirdseyeview深呼吸takeadeepbreath像雄鹰一样翱翔soarlikeaneagle如出一辙;不谋而合coincidewith每隔一天everyotherday/onalternatedays农场杂活farmchores有一次ononeoccasion对越过17英尺的横杆感到得意feelvainaboutclearingthebarat17feet站着ononesfeet似乎没有意识到seemunawareof打破自己的最好成绩beathispersonalbest,.,流露感情showemotion详细描述他强烈的情感describehisstrongemotionindetail仰面躺着lieononesback对惭愧beashamedof使感到焦虑fillonesmindwithanxiety摆脱紧张情绪shakethetension在内心的最深处fromthedeepestdepthsofonessoul在这种时候atatimelikethis舒展；伸展stretchout伸展双臂stretchoutonesarms缓缓移动inslowmotion使回到现实中bringsb.backtoearth想像seesth.inonesmindseye,.,祝贺他所取得的伟大成就congratulatehimonhisgreataccomplishment吸引媒体的注意attractalotofmediaattention对足球的狂热strongpassionforfootball问题的核心thecoreoftheproblem为田径比赛作准备makepreparationforthetrackandfieldcompetition,.,Sentencetranslation,我们已无数次讨论过这些计划了。Wehavediscussedtheseschemesonnumerousoccasions.他最喜欢的幻想是像雄鹰一样在天空翱翔。Hisfavoritefantasyisflyingintheskylikeaneagle.他飞行的地方与母亲故事中描述的地方一致。Whereheflewcoincidedwiththeplacesdescribedinhismothersstories.她和我的假期时间不一致。Herholidaysdontcoincidewithmine.那位教练正面临着职业生涯中最具挑战性的任务。Thatcoachisconfrontedwiththemostchallengingtaskinhiscareer.,.,无数的观众来到了看台观看撑杆跳，因为它是田径赛中最精彩的部分。Numerousaudiencehavecometothestandstowatchthepolevault,becauseitthehighlightofanytrackandfieldcompetition.这些年来他重复做着一个梦，那就是有一天他要奥运会上获金牌。AlltheseyearshehashadonerecurringdreamthatonedayhewillwinagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.他的座右铭是：有志者，事竟成。Hismottois:wherethereswill,theresaway.我为自己很差的考试成绩感到难为情。Iwasashamedofherperformanceintheexam.,.,他的车没有受到严重的毁坏，只是一点划痕（scratch）。Thereisnothingseriousaboutthedamagetohiscar;itisamerescratch.尽管作了充分的准备，场面的紧张还是使他充满了焦虑。Inspiteofhisfullpreparations,theintensityofthesituationstillfilledhismindwithanxiety.他找不到放松自己的方法，结果，出了无数的错误。Hecouldntfindawaytorelaxhimself,andasaresult,hemadenumerousmistakes.这是一个晴雨交替的星期。Ithasbeenaweekofalternatesunshineandrain.她在等待第一次求职面试时非常紧张。Shegrewverytenseasshewaitedforherfirstjobinterview.,.,在准备那份报告时，我得到了我的同事的帮助。Iwasassistedbymycolleaguesinthepreparationofthereport.他对自己的外表很自负，在健身房里一呆就是几个小时。Heisvainabouthisappearance,spendinghoursinthegym.我们企图保护这栋建筑物不遭破坏，但没成功。Wemadeattemptstoprotectthebuildingfrombeingdamaged,butinvain.我们每隔一周到我们的乡村小屋(cottage)过周末。Wespendalternateweekendsatourcountrycottage.,.,Languagestudy,.,bearoutprovethat(sth.)istrue,IfItellthejudgethatIaminnocent,canyoubearmeout？e.g.要是我告诉法官我是无辜的，你能为我作证吗？Hisvictorybearsoutthefactthatheisoneofthebestgymnastsintheworld.bearinmind牢记e.g.你必须牢记:你父母期待你成为一名努力学习的学生。Youmustbearinmindthatyourparentsexpectyoutobecomeahard-workingstudent.,.,merea.nothingmorethan仅仅，只不过,Thethoughtisamerefantasy.CF:onlyadv.Thethoughtisonlyafantasy.adj.Sheisanonlychild.Sheisamerechild.merelyadv.,.,3.numerous:adj.verymany,DuringtheDepression,numerouspeoplewanderedfromtowntotownlookingforjobs.,.,4.passion:n.strongfeeling,esp.oflove热情，激情,haveapassionforsthhaveastronginterestinsthandlikeitverymuchpassionateadj.热情的,.,5.recureorhappenagain再来，再发生,Thedoctortoldhertogotothehospitalifthesesymptomsrecurred.Thememoryofthepartyoftenrecurstome.occurvi.happen,.,特殊句型,happentodosth.It(so)happensthat“碰巧”IhappenedtomeetMrs.Browninthestreettheotherday.ItsohappenedthatImetMrs.Browninthestreettheotherday.Itoccurstosb.that“某人想起”。我突然想起我离开房子时忘了锁门。ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIforgottolockthedoorwhenIleftthehouse.,.,6.coincidevi.happenatthesametime;beinagreement(followedbywith),Myideacoincideswithhisonthismatter.coincidencen.巧合-Imgoinghome.-Whatacoincidence!SoamI.,.,7.core:n.,1)hardcentralpartcontainingtheseedsofcertainfruitstheapplecore2)mostimportantorcentralpartofanything核心Thecoreoftheproblemistheirobjectiontoeducationalreform.coresubjects/curriculum/business,.,8.alternate:,1.adj.1)everyotherorsecondHeworksonalternatedays.2)(ortwothings)happeningbyturns这是晴雨交替的一周。Thisisaweekofalternaterainandsunshine.,.,alternative:,(Onlybeforenoun)sththatcanbeusedinsteadofsthelse可供替代的，别的AnalternativemethodofdoingsthDoyouhaveanalternativesolution?,.,9.Vaina.toopleasedwithonesownabilitiesorlooks虚荣的，自负的,Sheisveryvainabouthergoodlooks.invain徒劳的，无结果的Allhereffortswasfinallyinvain.Thepolicetriedinvaintobreakuptheprotestcrowds.警察试图驱散抗议人群,结果徒劳.,.,7.tensea.feelingworriedornervous紧张的,Theflighthadbeenpostponedfivehoursandallofthepassengersweregettingtense.tensionn.worryornervousness紧张，不安Itisbelievedthatsmilingandlaughingcanrelievetensionandstress.tensionsbetweenthetwocountries,.,intense,verygreat,verystrong强烈的，很大的，剧烈的,=extremeintenseheat/cold/painintenseinterest/pleasure/desire/angerThepainwassointensethatIcouldntsleep.,.,13.beashamedof:,feelingfoolishoruncomfortablebecauseof(sth.)Youshouldbeashamedofyourbehavior!他由于问了这样愚蠢的问题而感到难为情。Hewasashamedofaskingsuchafoolishquestion.,.,14.startle:vt.giveasuddenshockorsurpriseto,Iwasstartledtoseehimlyingontheground.Iwasstartledbythenews.Youstartledme!Ididnthearyoucomein.,.,15.anxiety:n.,1)feelingofworryoffearTheyfeltstronganxietyforhersafety.2)strongwishtodosomething;eagernessTheteacherpraisedhimforhisanxietyforknowledge.Collocation：anxietyabout对的焦虑anxietyfor对的渴望,.,16.alongwith:togetherwith,Hewentonthejourneyalongwithhistwofriends.allalong始终,一直comealong进展；跟着来getalong进展；与和睦相处goalong进展；前进；同行,.,17.stretchout:spreadout;straightentofulllength,HesatleaningagainstthebackoftheseatwithhislegsstretchedoutstraightinfrontofhimTheseastretchedoutasfarasIcouldsee.,.,18.bring(sb.)backtoearth:,cause(sb.)tostopdaydreaming;cause(sb.)toreturntorealityEmilyeback/downtoearth（从幻想中）回到现实onearth人世间；究竟,.,Para.1,ThesunwasashotasthecompetitionhefacedtodayattheNationalJuniorOlympics.Hothavingahightemperaturefierce,intenseHotweather,ahotcupofteaHotissues,ahotfootballmatch,.,Para.2,Thepolevaultistrulythehighlightofanytrackandfieldcompetition.highlightthebestorthemostexcitingpartThehighlightofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.这次旅行中最精彩的一件事就是参观泰姬陵。Highlights挑染的头发,.,Para.2,Itcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.,TranslateitintoChinese.它融合了体操运动员的优雅与健美运动员的力量。Translate:一个优秀的翻译家能把源语言的魅力与目标语的特点完美融合，创造出令人叫绝的作品。Anexcellenttranslatoriscapableofcombiningthecharmoftheoriginallanguagewiththecharacteristicsofthetargetlanguage,producingstunningworks.,.,Para.3,Hewouldberunningdownacountryroad.Asheracedbetweengoldenwheatfields,hewouldWhyisMichaelsdreamofflyingdescribedindetails?BecauseMichaelhasaverydeepimpressionaboutthedream.Therearetwoevidenceforthat:1)Hismotherreadhimnumerousstoriesaboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.2)Healwaysdreamedofflying.,.,Para.4,Whereheflewwouldalwayscoincidewithhismothersstories.Paraphrasethesentence.Inhisdreams,hewouldalwaysflyoverthoseplacesdescribedinhismothersstories.,.,Para.4,Hisdad,ontheotherhand,wasnotadreamer.Whatisfunctionofthephrase“ontheotherhand”?Thephraseisusedforcomparingdifferentthingsorideas.Whatcanyouinferfromthephrase?MichaelsparentsaretotallydifferenttypesofpeopleandtheyplaythedifferentrolesinMichaelssuccess.,.,Part2(para.3-5),Achildusuallyinheritscharactersfrombothmotherandfather.SodoesMichaelStone.Michaelsmotherisromanticandpassionate,whilehisfatherisahard-corerealist.Workwithapartner,findoutthosedetailsaboutMichaelStonethatshowshimtobehismothersboyorhisfathersson.,MothersboyHischildhooddreamingofflyingHisrecurringdreamaboutrunningdownacountryroadwiththegoldenwheatfields,FathersboyHard-workingShoweddedication,determinationanddisciplineHelpedhisparentswiththeirfarmchores,.,Para.5,Theprogramwascarefullymonitored(督导)byMichaelscoach,trainerandfather.Michaelsdedication(投入),determinationanddisciplinewasacoachsdream.TranslateitintoChinese.训练计划由迈克尔的教练、训练员兼父亲严加督导。迈克尔的投入、执著、自律正是每一个教练梦寐以求的。Admirablevaluesandprinciples:Integrity,self-respect,vision,self-control,optimism,responsibilityetc.,.,para.6,Heseemedunawareofthefactthathehadjustbeatenhispersonalbestbythreeinchesandthathewasoneofthefinaltwocompetitors同位语从句Suchnounsasidea,suggestion,beliefcanbefollowedbythat-clause,whichgivesfurtherinformationaboutthenoun.Eg.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.他喊冤，没人信。CollocationexerciseIIpage144,.,Para.7,Nothingtobeashamedof,butMichaelwouldnotallowhimselfthethoughtofnotwinningfirstplace.Hewouldnotbeashamedofgettinghimselfthesecondplace,butWhatcanyoulearnfromthesentence?Michaelholdsaveryattitudetowardthecompetition.Ontheonehand,hewouldntthinkitisashameofwinningthesecondplace,ontheotherhand,hewouldtryhisbesttowinthefirstplace.,.,Para.9,Thenitallhithimlikeawetbaleofhay.Ifsomethingstrikesyoulikeawetbaleofhay,itcomesasasudden,forcefulandunpleasantsurprise.UsesomeadjectivestodescribehowMichaelfeltatthattime.Hefeltanxious,tense,nervous,etc.,.,Para.10,Thesilencewasdeafening.Deafeningsilence:acompletesilence,whenitisuncomfortableoryouareexpectingsomeonetosaysomething鸦雀无声，死一般的寂静,.,Para.10,Thesilencewasdeafening.Isthissentencecontradictorywith“silence”and“deafening”?No.“Deafening”hereisusedtomodify“thesilence”.Itisnotanordinarysilence,butadeafeningone.ThisshowsbothMichaelandthecrowdareverytenseatthatmoment.,.,Para.11,Onlythistimeheknewhewasntdreaming.Whatdoes“only”meanhere?“Only”heremeans“but”.,.,breezen.微风，轻风,WindGale大风，狂风Draught=draft气流drought干旱Typhoon台风Hurricane飓风Tornado龙卷风,.,Review,Psychologisthaveusednumerousfactsto_claimthatcryingisonewaytorecoverfromnegativeemotion.Nowthatyouvegotageneralidea,letsgointo_oftheplan?Iwasso_talkingtomyparent-in-lawthatIfoundmyselfsweatingallover.Thethemeofworldpeace_severaltimesthroughoutthebook.Theinterestsofemployersandemployeesdonotalways_.Youvegotthejob.Theinterviewwas_formality.,tenserecurcoincidemerebearoutdetail,bearout,details,tense,recurs,coincide,amere,.,Fillintheblankspara9,Therunwayfeltdifferentthistime.It_himforabriefmoment.Thenitallhithimlike_.Thebarwassetatnineinches_(higher,high)thanhispersonalbest.Thatsonlyoneinch_(off,to)theNationalrecord,hethought.Theintensityofthemomentfilledhismindwith_(anxious,anxiety).,startled,awetbaleofhay,higher,off,anxiety,.,Fillintheblanks,Hebeganshakingthe_.Itwasntworking.Hebecamemoretense.Whywasthishappeningtohimnow,hethought.Hebegantogetnervous.Afraidwouldbeamore_description.Whatwashegoingtodo?Hehadneverexperiencedthesefeelings.,tension,accurate,.,Fillintheblanks,Thenoutof_(nowhere,somewhere),andfromthedeepestdepthsofhissoul,he_hismother.Whynow?Whatwashismotherdoinginhisthoughtsatatimelikethis?Itwassimple.Hismotheralwaysusedtotellhimwhenyoufelttense,anxiousoreven_,takedeepbreaths.,pictured,scared,nowhere,.,Fillintheblankspara.10,Sohedid.Alongwith_(shaking,shake)thetensionfromhislegs,hegently_(lay,laid)hispoleathisfeet.Hebegantostretchouthisarmsandupperbody.Thelightbreezethatwasoncetherewasnowgone.Hecarefullypickeduphispole.Hefelthisheart_(pound,pounding).,shaking,laid,pounding,.,Fillintheblanks,Hewassurethecrowddid,too.Thesilencewas_(deafening,deaf,deafen).Whenheheardthesingingofsomedistantbirdsinflight,heknewitwashistimetofly.,deafening,.,AR_UsefulExpressions1,UsefulExpressions,2.俯瞰,abirdseyeview,3.深呼吸,takeadeepbreath,4.像雄鹰一样翱翔,soarlikeaneagle,6.每隔一天,everyotherday/onalternatedays,7.农场杂活,farmchores,8.有一次,ononeoccasion,1.田径比赛,trackandfieldcompetition,5.如出一辙;不谋而合,coincidewith,.,AR_UsefulExpressions2,seemunawareof,lieononesback,beashamedof,fillonesmindwith,atatimelikethis,fromthedeepestdepthsofonessoul,9.站着,ononesfeet,sha