Be动词人称代词的用法

be动词的用法,amisare,be动词的形式,be动词包括“am”,“is”,“are”三种形式,表达“是”的意思。1.第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：Iam+,IamSnoopy.Iamtenyearsold.Iamastudent.Iamaboy.,2.第三人称单数(He或She或It)配合is使用。句型解析：She/He/Itis+,Sheisagoodgirl.Heissocute.Itismypet.,3.第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析:Youare+,Youaremygoodfriend.Youareagoodperson.Youarebeautiful.,4.复数人称(we/you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We/You/Theyare+,WeareinClass5,Grade7.Youarefriends.Theyaregoodstudents.,Iamaboy.Sheisagoodgirl.Heissoclever.Itismypet.Youareagoodperson.Weareinthesameclass.Youarefriends.Theyaregoodstudents.,be动词的陈述句,be动词的否定句,1.Heisateacher.,Heisnotateacher.,2.Theyareboys.,Theyarenotboys.,变否定，be动词后加not。,Haveatry:,Iamagoodstudent.,Iamnotagoodstudent.,be动词的疑问句,1.Heisateacher.,be动词提句首,Isheateacher?,2.Theyarestudents.,be动词提句首,Aretheystudents?,Haveatry:,Iamagoodstudent.,AmIagoodstudent?,be动词的缩写,Iam=ImYouare=YoureHeis=HesSheis=Weare=Itis=Theyare=,Were,Its,Shes,Theyre,否定形式的缩写：,isnot=isntarenot=arent,amnot没有缩写形式！,练一练：1.Iagirl.amB.isC.are2.Heaboy.A.amB.isC.are3.Weboys.A.amB.isC.are4.Myfatheradoctor.A.amB.isC.are5.TomandJackboys.AamB.isC.are6.Thisadesk.A.amB.isC.are,A,B,C,B,C,B,7.Theylate.A.amB.isC.are8.Youclever.A.amB.isC.are9.Thecloudwhite.A.amB.isC.are10.Iastudent.Youateacher.A.amisB.amareC.isare11.Wefriends.A.amB.isC.are12.Hemyfather.Shemymother.Theybothdoctors.A.is,is,areB.am,is,areC.is,is,am,C,C,B,B,C,A,Be的用法口诀我（I）是am，你（you）是are;is用于他（he）,她（she），它（it）;单数is,复数are，不要混淆记牢它;变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃;变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记;疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。,Iam=Imyouare=youreheis=hessheis=shesitis=itsweare=wereyouare=youretheyare=theyre,AmI.?Areyou.?Ishe.?Isshe.?Isit.?Arewe.?Areyou.?Arethey.?,Iam.youare.heis.Yes,sheis.itis.weare.youare.theyare.,Imnot.youarent.heisnt.No,sheisnt.itisnt.wearent.youarent.theyarent.,一、定义与分类,代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等九类。,Grammar:Pronouns（代词）,人称代词,人称代词用法要点,1.主格用来作句子的主语（动作的发出者）。IoftengoshoppingonSundays.Theygotoschoolbybus.2.宾格用来作动词或者介词的宾语（动作的承受者）。Mr.ZhangteachesmeEnglishthisyear.Wealllookather.-Openthedoor,please.Itsme.,3.人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1)单数人称代词，其顺序为：第二人称-第三人称-第一人称即：youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI2)复数人称代词，其顺序为：第一人称-第二人称-第三人称即：weandyou;youandthey;we,youandthey,小试牛刀：,1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I_you_he_she_we_they_2.单项选择(1)_isagoodstudent,alltheteacherslike_verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.She,him(2)Mary,pleaseshow_yourpictureA.myB.mineC.ID.me,me,you,him,her,us,them,A,D,you你,you你们,he他,she她,it它,they她们，他们，它们,人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,人称代词,人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。,1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。例句：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.Theyarestudents.,2.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。例句：Giveittome.Letsgo.(lets=letus),人称代词知识要点,当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。You,heandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryaretoblame(责备).,练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I_you_he_she_we_they_2.单项选择(1)_isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike_verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive（给）_yourbook.A.myB.mineC.ID.me,him,you,me,her,us,them,说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种,my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,二.物主代词,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,Isthisyourbook?Isthatyourumbrella?Theyaretheirbooks.Ourschoolisverybeautiful（美丽的）.,1.Whatis_(她的)Englishname？2._(我的)fatherisadoctor.3.Whereis_(你们的)library?4._(我)haveapetcat._(它的)nameisJoy.5._(我们的)classroomisbig.6._(他们的)booksarecolorful.,her,My,your,I,its,Our,Their,练一练！,()1.ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand_.A.IB.meC.myD.mine,()2.Therearesomeapplesbehind_.A.himB.theyC.heD.my,()3._gotoschooleveryday._likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,They,B,A,A,()4.Canyoulet_gowith_?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,me,D,()5.Only_knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou,C,()6._likesportsverymu