Cultural Relics (Warming up)以及知识点

,Unit1Culturalrelics,Chineseculturalrelics(文物，文化遗产),TheGreatWall长城,Theforbiddencity(紫禁城，故宫),Itisamuseum,Thesymbol(象征)ofChina,YuanMingYuan圆明圆,Stonehenge(巨石阵),Itisaremains,whichremindsusofthe屈辱史,Religion(宗教),astronomy(天文，天象),TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses秦始皇陵兵马俑,MingDynastyVase明代花瓶,清明上河图paintings,Folkculture(民俗文化),Aculturalrelicissomethingthatrepresents（代表）acertainkindofculture.Ithassurvived(幸存)foralongtimetotellpeopleaboutthepastandrecord(记载)thehistory,anditisveryrareandvaluable.Culturalrelicscanbebuildings,craftworks（手工艺品）,paintings，traditionalcustoms(传统习俗)andsoon.,Whatareculturalrelics?,Canyourecognize(识别)someculturalrelics?,ThePyramidsinEgypt埃及金字塔,Thetombs（墓）forPharaoh（法老）inancientEgypt(culturalandnaturalrelics).,TajMahal泰姬陵,1.Itliesin(位于)India.2.Itisthegrave(坟墓)akingbuiltforhiswife.3.Itshowedthedeeploveofthekingandqueen.,LouvreMuseum卢浮宫,Itisaverybig,oldandwell-knownmuseuminParis,France.2.Itwasbuiltinthe13thcentury.3.ItwasacastleforthekingofFrance.,1.ItisthesymboloftheUSA.2.TheGoddess(女神)holdsatorch(火炬)inherrighthands.,TheStatueofLiberty自由女神像,Isitworth(值得)rebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchasYuanmingyuan?Giveyourreasons.Thecostanditsvalue(花费和意义)Whetheritcanbefaithfully(如实地)reproduced（重建）.Whetherithelpspeoplebetterunderstandthereasonswhysuchabuildingwasdestroyed.（是否有教育意义？）,Groupdiscussion,thinkaboutthefollowingthings:,Usefulexpressions:Ithinkitisworthwhiletodoso,becauseInmyopinion,itisnotworthwhile,forTomyunderstanding,AsfarasIamconcerned,Languagepoints,Survivevi.幸存，幸免，生还eg.Inthecaraccident,onlyonechildsurvived.这场车祸中仅有一个小孩活了下来。Theseculturalrelicshavesurvivedfromancienttimes.这些文物是从古代留下来的。,Vt.艰难度过，经历之后继续存在，eg.Two-thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.经历这次地震，三分之二的人活了下来。Howwillthesebeggarsinthestreetsurvivethiscoldwinter?街上的乞丐们将如何度过寒冬？,Theoldwomansurvivedherowndaughterbytenyears.这个老妇人在她女儿死后又活了10年,Survivesth在之后仍然活着Survivesbby比某人活得长surviveon靠（很少的钱）继续维持生活,Thewholefamilysurviveonthefatherstinysalary(工资)全家人靠着父亲微薄的工资艰难度日。,1.He_(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来).2.Thehouse_(经受住了暴风雨).3.Thiscustom_(还保存着).4.Shelivedfiveyearslongerthanherhusband.=She_herhusband_fiveyears.,survived(in)theplanecrash,survivedthestorm,stillsurvives,survived,by,Languagepoints,2.rareadj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的Somethingthatisrareisnotcommonandisthereforeinterestingorvaluableandishardtocomeacross.Eg.Becauseofthepollution(污染),thiskindoffishisbecomingrare.Heartattacks(心脏病)areextremelyrareinbabies.婴儿极少有心脏病发作的情况。,Languagepoints,贵重的，值很多钱的beworthalotofmoney；有价值的,usefulandhelpful,3.valuableadj.=ofgreatvalue,eg.Luckily,nothingvaluablewasmissing.幸运得是，贵重的东西都没丢。Yoursuggestionsareveryvaluable.你的建议很有价值。,Languagepoints,4.valuen.价值，价格，价值观vt.评估，估价，vt.重视，珍惜,eg.Suchamagazinehaslittlevalue.这样的杂志几乎没有什么价值。Weshouldvalueourfriendship.我们应该珍惜我们之间的友谊。,Languagepoints,5.worth/worthwhile/worthy值得的,Worth,TheGreatWallisreallyworthavisit.=TheGreatWalliswellworthvisiting.Thisringisworth800.Ithinkitiswellworththeprice.,Beworth+n.BewellworthdoingItsworthit,Worthwhile值得的,AsfarasIamconcerned,rebuildingthelostculturalrelicsisaworthwhilejob.Tomyunderstanding,rebuildingthelostculturalrelicsisworthwhile.Inmyopinion,itisworthwhiletorebuildthelostculturalrelics.Inmyview,itisworthwhilerebuildingthelostculturalrelics.,(doing)sthisworthwhileItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsth,Wort