Emily Dickinson作者及作品简介

,EmilyElizabethDickinson,(December10,1830May15,1886),EmilyDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamilywithstrongcommunityties,shelivedamostlyintrovertedandreclusivelife.AstheBelleofAmherst,shewasoneofthemosthighly-regarded,poetsevertowrite.Shewasaprolificprivatepoet,fewerthanadozenofhernearly1,800,poemswerepublishedduringherlifetime.Andshewasknownforherpenchantforwhiteclothingandherreluctancetogreetguests.,LifeExperience,EmilyElizabethDickinsonwasbornatthefamilyshomesteadinAmherst,Massachusetts,onDecember10,1830.Tosomeextent,shelivedinaquitewealthyfamily.EmilyDickinsonspaternalgrandfather,SamuelDickinson,hadalmostsingle-handedlyfoundedAmherstCollege.,Herfather,EdwardDickinsonwasaverywealthy,successfulandprominentlawyerandpolitician.,Asayounggirl,shewaseducatedatAmherstAcademyandMountHolyokeFemaleSeminaryinSouthHadley,Massachusettsforonlyoneyearduetohealthproblems.,LifeExperience,Sometimearound1850shebeganwritingpoetry.Herfirstpoemsweretraditionalandfollowedestablishedform,butastimepassedandshebeganproducinghugeamountsofpoetry,Dickinsonbeganexperimenting.Duringherlifetime,shewroteabout1,800poems.,LifeExperience,In1886,Dickinsonshealthbegandeterioratingandshefoundherselfslowlybecominganinvalid.Dickinsonwasonlyfifty-six,butshewassufferingfromaseverecaseofBrightsdisease.ShediedonMay15,1886,andwasburiedinawhitecoffininAmherst.Shedidntmarryanymanthroughoutherlifetime.,EmilyDickinsonstombstoneinthefamilyplot,LifeExperience,MajorWorks,MyLifeClosedTwicebeforeItsClose我的生命结束之前已经结束了两次BecauseICouldntStopforDeath因为我不能等待死亡IHeardaFlyBuzzWhenIdied我死时听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声MinebytheRightoftheWhiteElection我的根据白色选举的权利WildNightsWildNights狂风夜狂风夜DeathisaDialoguebetween死是一场对话TheSoulselectsherownSociety心灵选择了自己的友伴IdiedforBeautybutwasscarce我为美而死,Dickinsonspoemsareusuallybasedonherownexperiences,hersorrowsandjoys.ButwithinherlittlelyricsDickinsonaddressesthoseissuesthatconcernthewholehumanbeings,whichincludereligion,death,immortality,love,andnature.,Themes,Style,(1)poemswithouttitles(2)capitallettersemphasis(3)severeeconomyofexpression(4)directness,brevity(5)musicaldevicetocreatecadence(rhythm)(6)s