高二英语(选修六)unit 1 整单元 language points

UNIT1ArtLANGUAGEPOINTS,1.faithn.U信任，信心，信念常用短语：havefaithinsb./sth.对某人（事）有信心losefaithin对失去信心例句：Thoughitsonlyasmallincidence,itmadeJacklosefaithinhumannature.Hehasfaithinmyability.faithfullyadv.忠实地faithfuladj.忠实的,2.aimn.1）【C】目的，目标Heraimistowinthespeechcontest.achieveonesaim2）vt.瞄准，对准aimat.beaimedat.目的是，旨在Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer.ThislessonisaimedatimprovingyouroralEnglish.,3)vi.aimat瞄准，目的是.Heaimedatthetargetandhitit.Thefactoryisaimingatincreasingproduction.aimtodo打算，力求Heaimstobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.,3.adoptvt.采纳，采用Afterthreehoursdiscussion,theplanwasfinallyadopted.Wedecidedtoadopthersuggestion.2）收养Theoldcoupledecidedtoadoptthegirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.拓展adoptionn.采用，收养,4.possessvt.拥有，具有；支配，控制Shepossessessomeabstractpaintings.possessionn.所有；财产(常以复数的形式出现）拓展：inpossessionof(sth.)占有，拥有（某物）takepossession(ofsth.)占有，拥有，占领（某物）Johnisinpossessionoftheflat.TheflatisinthepossessionofJohn.,5.attemptv.企图，试图attempttodo企图做attemptsth./doingsth.尝试做Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.2)n.尝试makeanattempt(todo)/(atdoingsth)试图/尝试做Shemakeanattempttolockthedoor.Hefailedinhisattemptatwinningthefirstprize.,3)attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder谋杀未遂,6.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.,convincevt.使确信；说服常用句型如下:convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人确信某事convincedadj.确信的；深信的。常作表语，构成beconvincedthat/of等结构convincingadj.有说服力的1.Iwasconvinced_heknewthetruth.2.Icouldntconvincehim_hismistake.3.Thedoctorconvincedme_stopsmoking.4.Themorehesaid,theless_hewas.,that,of,to,convincing,7.Inthelate19th,Europechangedagreatdeal.agreatdeal大量，非常;.得多(修饰比较级)Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.Heranagreatdealfasterthanme.,agreatdealof+不可数名词Ihaveagreatdealofworktodo.agreatdealofmoney/information/water,8.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.scoren.1)二十scoresof很多,几十-Therearescoresofroomsinthehotel.-Iveseenthefilmscoresoftimes.-Scoresofpeoplewerekilledinthefight.2）(游戏、比赛的)得分,评分Thescoreinthefootballgamewas4-1.,注意:scoresof前不能加数词Ascore(of)peopleattendedthespecialperformance.二十人Twoscore(of)thosepeoplewantedtoflythere.四十人好几十人:scoresofpeople/books/flowers,9.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,Sheoversleptand,consequently,shewaslate.,consequently=asaresult,therefore因此,consequencen.结果，后果asaconsequenceof.作为.的结果,Thousandsofpeoplelosetheirlivesasaconsequenceofthemajorearthquake.,as=inthewaythat,作像、按照的方式(样子,办法)”解,引导方式状语从句,这种从句常位于主句之后如:Remember,youmustdoeverythingasIdo.,Leavethethingsastheyare.,10.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.,别动这些东西。,11.Buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.,What引导的从句做of的宾语。Heisproudofwhathehasachieved.Whatyoudidismoreimportantthanwhatyousaid.,12.figuren./v.1)n.画像，人影，身材Isawafigureinthedarkness.Hehasastrongfigure.2).n.人物，名人Heisanoutstandingfigureinpolitics.3)n.数字Wheredidyougetthosefigures?4)v.计算figureout计算出，弄清楚Icantfigureouthowtousethismachine.,UsinglanguageTheBestofManhattansArtGalleries,LanguagePoints,1.ManyartloverswouldrathervisitthissmallartgallerythananyotherinNewYork.,wouldratherthan=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,e.g.Iwouldratherhavenoodlesthan(have)rice.Iwouldrathergotoworkbybikethanbybus.,我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。,IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.Hewouldratherdrinkwinethanbeer.,wouldrather+从句，是一个常用的虚拟语气句型.谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来Iwouldratherwehadclasstomorrow.,2.Frickhadapreferenceforpretwentiethcenturywesternpaintings,.,haveapreferenceforsth.更喜欢，偏爱preferv.更喜欢，宁愿preferAtoBprefertodo/doingprefertodoratherthando宁愿.而不愿Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutintheheavyrain.,3.ItwillappealtothosewholoveImpressionistappealto=attract这部电影不能引起我的兴趣。Thisfilmdoesntappealtome.让我们选择那些吸引我们的画廊。Letschoosethegalleriesthatappe