人教版(PEP)2020年中考英语试题（I）卷新版

人教版(PEP)2020年中考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . Yesterday I_my leg and that made me_sad.Abroke，feltBbreak，feelCbroke，feelDbreak，felt2 . Jane didnt go to the concert yesterday. I studied for my math test.ASo did IBSo I didCNeither I didDNeither did I3 . The old lady is so weak. She_by her relatives.Ais cared forBis taken careClooks after.Dtakes care4 . Will you go to the party?No, I wont. Id rather _ at home reading the novel than go to that noisy place.Ato stayBnot to stayCstayDnot stay5 . My sister looks like me, But she is _ more outgoing than me.AveryBsoCmuchDquite6 . Is _your aunt? Whats _ name?Ahe ， hisBshe， herChe，Dshe， his7 . The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.AwhoBwhereCwhoseDwhich8 . _ a GPS will make _ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.ATake, herBTaking, thatCTaking, itDTake, this9 . Must I return the book today? No, you _. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt10 . - Lucy, what do the new words mean?- Well, you can_ in the dictionary.Alook it upBlook up itClook them upDlook up them11 . Do you brush yourtwice a day? Yes, I do.AeyesBmouthCtoothDteeth12 . I wonder _Awhat is Linda likeBwho do you go fishing withCwhich city she likes bestDwhere did you go yesterday13 . Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks._. Im glad you like them.ANo problem.BAll right.CThats right.DThats all right.14 . I can play _piano but I cant play _ chess.Athe ;theB ; Cthe ; D ; the15 . We dont need a lot of friends _ they are good.Aas long asBas many asCas much asDas more as二、补全短文5选516 . When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important. But reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can both learn some new words and learn how to use them.17 . Read something that you can more or less understand. You need to stop every three words to look up a dictionary; it is not right for you.18 . If there are four or five new words on a page, try to guess their meanings. Then look them up in a dictionary after reading and write them on your notebook. Try to remember them.19 . Reading 15 minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read, for example, you could read 15 minutes before you go to bed or at lunch time.20 . Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. You can also read newspapers, for example, China Daily. There is always something interesting in it.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的适当标题，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。ARead What Interests YouBReading Is Very Useful for Learning EnglishCTry to Read RegularlyDRead Something at Your Right LevelE. Try to Increase the Number of Your Words三、完型填空完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A king(国王) was old and he knew it was time to choose(挑选) a new king. He told all the young people in the country, “Ill give_of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plant that you grow，_Ill choose a new king from you.”A boy_Ling got a seed, too. He planted it_But the seed didnt grow at all. A year later, Ling had to take his_box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Ling felt_.The king_the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Lings box，the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed that_grow . But all of you,_Ling, have bought me plants and flowers. Ling was the_one with the honesty (诚实) and courage(勇气) to bring such a box. So he will be the new king! ”21 . AeachBneitherCbothDnone22 . AandBbutCalthoughDso23 . AlikedBhelpedCcalledDasked24 . AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessDcarelessly25 . AfullBemptyCbeautifulDbroken26 . AsadBexcitedChappyDpleased27 . AgotBarrivedCwentDarrived at28 . AshallBcantCcouldntDshould29 . AbesidesBwithCexceptDas30 . AluckyBonlyCstillDhappy四、阅读单选The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children insteadThe plan was announced on Thursday after high-level political meetings in BeijingA Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policyThe statement said the change is meant to balance population development，stop a falling birth rate（ 出生率） andstrengthen the countrys labor force（劳动力）China，with the largest population in the world，started the one-child policy in 1980But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two childrenFor example，some families in the countryside could have two children，if the first-born child is a girlIn 2013，the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only childJiang Quanbao，a teacher and population expert，explained how Chinese families react to the newest policyToo many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child，he saidPeople in the countryside are more interestedBut some of them are already allowed to have two childrenAt the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37billion peopleA total of 800million of them have jobsBut the labor market population will drop in 35yearsThat is to say，the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050With the two-child policy，an increase in births can solve this problemBoys and girls，what do you think of the two-child policy？Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister？31 . Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy？_ABecause we need a larger populationBBecause millions of people have jobsCBecause most families want to have a second childDBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped32 . How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy？_AThey support the policyBThey dont think it is goodCTheyre very interestedDTheyre not interested any more33 . When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues？_AIn 2015BIn 2035CIn 2050DIn 207034 . Whats the order of the following events？_The two-child policy was announcedChina had a population of 1.37billion peopleSome families in the countryside could have two childrenFamilies could have two children if one parent was an only childABCD35 . What may happen after we have the two-child policy？_AThere will be more old peopleBThe labor market population will dropCAlmost every family will have a second childDThe population development will be balancedImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.36 . According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place37 . We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive38 . The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A准确的B恰当的C端正的D直接的39 . What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.40 . The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPSBthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPSDthe three parts of GPSLi Ming is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a headache yesterday. His father took him to the nearest hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was not serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions (说明) of the headache pills.InstructionsTake three times a day after meals.Dose(剂量): Grown-ups(成人): 2 pills each timeChildren(8-15 years old): one pill each time(4-7 years old ): 1/2 pill each timeNOT fit for children below the age of 4.Notes: 1. Store it in a cold place.2. Use it before Dec. 2016.Add: Harbin, HeilongjiangInstructionsTake three times a day after meals.Dose(剂量): Grown-ups(成人): 2 pills each timeChildren(8-15 years old): one pill each time(4-7 years old ): 1/2 pill each timeNOT fit for children below the age of 4.Notes: 1. Store it in a cold place.2. Use it before Dec. 2016.Add: Harbin, Heilongjiang根据短文及表格内容，选择最佳答案。41 . Li Ming should take the pills _ meals.AbeforeBafterCwhenDwe dont know42 . The pill will be bad after the year _.A2013B2014C2015D201643 . Li Ming should take _ pill(s) each time.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour44 . Where must the pills be stored?AIn a cool place.BIn a cold place.CIn a wet place.DIn a bright place.45 . We can read the instructions _.Ain a story bookBin a newspaperCon a medicine bottleDin a diary五、完成句子46 . 埃迪，你想住在野外吗？Would you like to _ ,Eddie?47 . 请你不要吃它们，好吗？Could you please _?48 . 它们随时可能成为餐桌上的菜。They may _ on the table _49 . 埃迪，请可怜可怜它们吧。Please _them,Eddie.50 . 没有它们我会死去。I _ them.51 . 大熊猫现在处于危险之中。Giant pandas are now _52 . 起初，（熊猫）希望喝母乳。_，Xi Wang drank her mothers milk .53 . 此外，大熊猫主要以食一种特殊的竹子为生。Also ,giant pandas_ mainly _ a special kind of bamboo.54 . 不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。_ ,giant pandas _ in the wild.55 . 她在四个月大时重约8千克，并且开始第一次外出。At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to _六、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）happen, express, value, near, achieve, chance, beautiful, head, fail, singThis was Toms home. It was 56 . dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats 57 . , Tom? Hows your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I 58 . . The mountain was so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went 59 . . But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesnt matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another 60 . .” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked with a caring 61 . , “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain