2012新课标同步导学高一英语课件：43 module 4 sandstorms in asia《listening, speaking and writing》（外研版全国卷ⅰ必修3）

Section Everyday English，Cultural Corner，Task,Step One：Fast readingRead the text (P39) and answer the following questions.,1Which countries are better than others at looking after the environment in Europe?_答案：Germany and the northern European countries.,2When and where did the “Green” movement start?_答案：In the 1970s and in Europe.,Step Two：Careful reading1Read the text (P39) carefully and fill in the blanks.,答案：(1)recycle(2)to much coal(3)purpose/aim(4)governments(5)newspapers,2Read the passage on P39 and tell the following statements true (T) or false (F)(1)All the countries in the world look after the environment well.()(2)Aerosol cans cant be put into the bags.( )(3)The “Green” movement began in the 1980s.()答案：(1)F(2)T(3)F,urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的教材原句P35：What is the most urgent problem of all?所有问题中最紧急的是什么？The injured in the traffic accident were in urgent need of help.车祸中的伤员急需帮助。,(1)urge vt.催促，力劝；推进；激励urge sb.to do敦促某人做urge o doing(2)urgency n紧急，迫切,She urged me to rest.(She urged me into resting.)她力劝我去休息。This is a matter of great urgency.这是一件十分紧急的事情。,1.Since the matter was extremely_，we dealt with it immediately.AtoughBtenseCurgent Dinstant解析：由后半句中的副词“immediately”可以推出前半句中的“urgent”(迫切的，紧急的)。答案：C,concerned adj.关心的，担心的be concerned for/about/over.对关心，担心，忧虑 教材原句P36：I cant help but feel very concerned.我禁不住感到很担心。We are all concerned about her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。,be concerned with牵涉到；与有关as far as.be concerned就而言 Its said that you are concerned with this matter.据说你与这事有关。As far as Im concerned，what he says is right.在我看来，他说的是正确的。,2.They are very familiar with this kind of business，so theres no need to be_about the outcome.Aenthusiastic BoptimisticCconcerned Dcontroversial解析：考查形容词词义辨析。concerned关心的，对担心；enthusiastic热情的；optimistic乐观的；controversial有争议的。答案：C,3_，education is about learning and the more you learn，the more equipped for life you are.AAs far as I concern BAs far as I am concernedCSo far as I am concerning DSo far as I was concerned解析：考查短语as far as sb.be concerned就而言。答案：B,complain v抱怨；发牢骚；控诉complain to sb.about/of (doing) sth.因某事向某人发牢骚complain that.抱怨 教材原句P36：He does nothing but complain.他只是不停地埋怨。,She complained to me of his rudeness.她向我抱怨他的粗鲁无礼。The customers complained that the service of the restaurant was very poor.顾客们抱怨说这家饭馆的服务质量很差。,complain n抱怨make complaints about.因某事抱怨,4.He complained_being scolded only because he did something wrong.Ato BwithCof Dfor解析：考查短语complain about/of.，故C选项为正确搭配。答案：C,5完成句子我要就这件事向经理投诉。Im going to _ _ _ _ _this.答案：complain to the manager about,take in(1)吸入(空气)教材原句P35：Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.树林吸收二氧化碳，释放出氧气。,(2)欺骗；蒙骗I was taken in by the cheat.我被那个骗子骗了。(3)把拿进来Please take your washing in if it rains.如果下雨把洗的衣服拿进来。,(4)理解，体会，了解She didnt take in what I said.她没理解我所说的话。(5)收容，留宿The teacher took in several students.那个老师留几个学生住宿。,6.Dont be_by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.Ataken off Btaken outCtaken away Dtaken in解析：考查短语辨析。take off脱下，起飞，成功；take out取出，拉出，带出去；take away带走，拿走；take in吸收，引进，欺骗。句意为“不要被承诺很快减肥的广告欺骗”。答案：D,give out(1)放出；发出(光、热、味)教材原句P35：Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.The sun gives out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。(2)发表；公布The date of the examination will be given out soon.考试的日期很快就要公布了。,(3)用完；用尽Our food supplies are giving out.我们的食物快要吃光了。After a days walk，both the horse and the man gave out.经过一天的步行，马和人都精疲力尽。,7.The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was_on the radio yesterday.Aturned out Bfound outCgiven out Dcarried out,解析：考查短语的含义。give out发表，宣布；turn out证明是，表明是；find out弄清楚，弄明白；carry out执行，实现。答案：C,in a nutshell简言之，概括地讲教材原句P38：in a nutshell means to explain something very simply.Just give me the facts in a nutshell.只要简单地告诉我事实。That，in a nutshell，is the answer to your question.概括地说，那就是你问题的答案。,in short简而言之in a word总之，一句话 8.He didnt give us full details of the accident.He only told us about it_.Ain detail Bin a nutshellCin fact Din all,解析：in detail详细地；in a nutshell大概地讲；in fact事实上；in all总共，共计。句意为：他并没有给我们细说这起意外事故。他只是概括地说了一下。答案：B,I couldnt agree with you more.我非常同意你的同点。否定词never，not等与形容词或副词的比较级连用表示最高级含义，意为“再没有比更的了”。It couldnt be worse.这糟透了。I cant thank you more.我非常感谢你。I couldt have found a better restaurant.那是我找到的最好的一家餐馆了。,9.Are you satisfied with his answer?Not at all.It couldnt have been_.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst解析：It couldnt have been worse.再糟糕不过了。否定词与比较级连用表示肯定的意义。答案：A,The garbage is then taken away and，if possible，recycled.那些垃圾然后被运走；如果可能的话，被回收。if possible是if it is possible的省略形式。在if，when，while，once，whether，unless等引导的从句中如果含有be动词的某种形式，从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的主语是it时，从句的主语和be动词可以省略 If possible，let me know ahead of time.如果可能，可在事前通知我。,if any如果有的话if necessary如果需要的话if so如果是这样的话if ever如果曾经有的话if not如果不这样的话,There are not many novels in our library，if any.如果有的话，在我们图书馆里没有太多的小说。The bus will change its direction，if necessary.如果需要的话，公共汽车会改变方向。,I may be free this evening.If so，Ill come round and see you.今晚我可能有空。要是有空我会过来看你。The young man seldom，if ever，goes to visit his parents.这个年轻人难得去看望一下他父母。(即使有过，也是极少的。)My mother tells me that she might see me tomorrow.If not，then itll be next Sunday.我妈告诉我明天她可能来看我。如果不是明天，那就只能是下周日了。,10.Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._，Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf ever BIf busyCIf anything DIf possible,解析：句意为：你为即将到来的假期做了特别安排吗？是的。如果有可能的话，我将去市里探望几家老人。考查省略及语义辨析。ever曾经；有时候；busy忙碌的；anything任何事物；possible可能的。由对话情景判断应用possible。答案：D,11Some of you may have finished unit one._，you can go on to unit two.AIf you may BIf you doCIf not DIf so解析：考查省略。If soIf you have done that。答案：D,.单词拼写1More and more people have realized that the p_of the environment is of great importance.答案：protection,2Many rivers and lakes were p_by industrial waste.答案：polluted3The matter can wait until the next meeting；its not u_.答案： urgent4They r_waste and spend less money on things for daily use.答案： recycle,5There is a_(主要的) problem with parking in London.答案： major6The_(大气) of the city is very much polluted.答案： atmosphere,7There is now clear_(证明) that these chemicals are damaging the environment.答案： evidence8Can you take out the_(垃圾) when you go?答案： garbage,.用适当的介词或副词填空1Bob in our class is better than others_studying English.答案： at2The reason why he hasnt come is that he has to look_his father.答案： after,3Stick a stamp on the envelope before you put it_the mail box.答案： into/in4None of the dictionaries can be taken_from the