人教版(PEP)2020年中考英语试题C卷精编

人教版(PEP)2020年中考英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . Whats_name? _name is Jenny.Ahis；HerBher；HisCher；HerDyour；Mine2 . What did your uncle say to you just now?He asked me _Ahow could I work it out B. when did I go to the libraryBif I had got ready for the exam3 . In class we _ into several groups to have a discussion. Thats quite different fromthe traditional classes.Aare dividedBdivideCDivided4 . The music made me think of the _ of a running stream.AvoiceBnoiseCshoutDsound5 . Is Jim your friend _ brother? A friend.AandBorCbecauseDbut6 . - Is Jack _ friend of yours?- No, I find it difficult to make _ friends with him.Aa; theBa; /Cthe; theDthe; /7 . Food safety is important. Rules must _ stop people from food pollution.Abe madeBbe made toCmakeDmake to8 . - Do you think the cake tastes as _ as it used to be.-No, I have never eaten a worse one.AbadlyBgoodCbadDwell9 . beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?AHowBWhatCWhat aDHow a10 . Im worried about the exam tomorrow, mum.! Believe in yourself, dear.ATake it easyBBe carefulCIts a joke二、完型填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (完形填空):Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salomes _ filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so moved that decided to write an article about her.I phoned Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She agreed and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I knew I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there _, taking notes and asking questions that all began with, Can you tell me. l soon realized that _Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The pressure was almost unbearable. I struggled for days with draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didnt take long. My manuscript _. How stupid of me! I thought. How could I compete in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldnt face the rejection (拒绝) letter, threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While leaving my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editors letter in disbelief:Dear Ms Profit.Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some relevant (相关的) materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to publish your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to recover. _ of rejection (拒绝) cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of enjoyable writing. Today, I have become a full-time writer. Looking back on this experience, I learned a very important lesson: You cant _ to have no faith (信任) in yourself.11 . AsoundBvoiceCspeechDsmile12 . AseriouslyBpatientlyCnervouslyDquietly13 . AtalkingBhavingCinvitingDfooling14 . AdisappearedBreturnedCspreadDappeared15 . AFearBJoyCDangerDSadness16 . AallowBpretendCexpectDafford三、阅读单选Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.Preview if its long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and science reports.Here is how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details. It tells you not to spend time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skim if its short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but perhaps well get the same idea of what its all about.17 . What does the underlined word “preview” mean in Chinese?A精读B默读C朗读D略读18 . What should we do when we read a science report?ARead the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.BSpend a lot of time reading the details.CRead the first and the last sentences of each paragraph.DPick up only a few key words in each line.19 . What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in a daily paper according to the passage?AGet our eyes to move fast.BRead the last two paragraphs carefully.CSweep our eyes across each line.DPick up only a few key words in each line.20 . What is the best title for this passage?AWhy we should readBWhat to readCWhen to readDHow to read fasterThe English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Phone number: 02 0443 1566; 02 0443 1520 Email: Englishlsofe.co.ukFind us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London21 . How many courses are there?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.22 . When is the writing course?AEvery day of the week.BOn Saturday only.CFrom Monday to Friday.DOn Monday only.23 . If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _ course.AspeakingBwritingC10-hourD20-hourRobotic PetsI am going to predict how people are going to be with future technology in their life. I think robotic pets are going to be increasingly popular as the technology develops. At least I am going to build what I think is a strong case for this prediction.From a neurological point of view, I do not see anything in theway to people bonding (纽带) fully with robotic pets. The humanbrain can attach (赋予) emotions to things and respond to emotional signaling. Being alive is simply not required. From how objects move, our brains infer that they are able to act with their own willand purpose. If they move in a way that cannot be explained simply as passive (被动的) movement, then they must be moving on their own. Therefore, theycan connect to the emotional centers in our brains. We either fear them, or love them, orhunger for them, or whatever. We can respond emotionally with cartoon creatures, withanimals, and yes, even with robots. Our brains treat things that act alive as if they arealiveno different.One of the opposite points that people often bring up is that they love the way their pets behave, not just look. This gets to AI, which has been developing at a fast pace. We have AI that can beat world masters in chess and go. I have no doubt we can build AI to mimic (模仿) the behavior of dogs and cats, if not now then probably within a generation.So we will have no problem fully emotionally bonding with a robotic pet. But this doesnt mean we would prefer such a pet. One argument against robotic pets is that they will be expensive compared to a live petbut this is likely not to be true forever. Living pets need to be fed, and they need at least basic medical care, and they may need to be boarded at times. Also, people spend hundreds of dollars on pets, _or thousands of dollars on purebred species. Robotic pets will finally cost less in total than biological ones.But lets get to the real reason people will prefer robotic pets at last. The possibilities for building in useful technology are endless. An advanced robotic pet could also serve as a defensive and alarm system. You could recharge your cell phone off their batteries. They could be a walking cell phone. They would be excellent companions for the elder, affording them more independence for longer. This in itself would be a huge cost savinganything that keeps people out of a nursing home is cost effective.Imagination is really the only limitation, once you have the basics of a working robot. When the technology crosses a certain limit, this will be a thing. Future generations may consider keeping a living animal in your home as primitive (原始的) and cruel. They may have a point.24 . Why can we bond fully with robotic pets?AThey can respond to our reactions.BThey can move actively and freely.COur brains can treat things differently.DOur brains can attach emotions to them.25 . According to the passage, we know that .Arobotic pets will be cost effective in the futureBpresent AI can mimic all the behaviors of live petsCthe elder prefer to have robotic pets as companionsDthe young think it primitive and cruel to keep live pets26 . The writer probably agrees that .Alive pets will serve us betterBit is easier to keep live pets at homeCtechnology ensures robotic pets a bright futureDimagination limits the development of robotic petsPeople have known since ancient times that aspirin（阿司匹林） reduces pain and lowers high body temperature. But that is not all the drug can do. In recent years, it has been used in other ways, too. Small amounts may help prevent a stroke or heart attack. One recent study showed that some people who took two aspirin pills a day had lower rates of colorectal cancer. And, some researchers say aspirin may help patients with colon cancer live longer. So, how did aspirin become so important? The story begins with a willow（柳树）2, 000 years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates advised his patients to chew on the bark and leaves of the willow. The tree contains a chemical called salicin. In the 1800s, researchers discovered how to make salicylic acid from the chemical. In 1897, a chemist named Felix Hoffmann at Friedrich Bayer and Company in Germany created acetyl salicylic acid. Later, it became the active substance in a medicine that Bayer called aspirin. The a came from acetyl. The spir came from the spirea plant, which also produces salicin. And the in ? That is a common way to end medicine names.In 1982, a British scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Medicine in part for discovering how aspirin works. Sir John Vane found that aspirin prevents the body from making the natural substances called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have several effects on the body. Some cause pain and swelling（肿） Prostaglandins also make the heart, kidneys(肾) and blood vessels work well. So there is a problem. Aspirin works against all prostaglandins, good and bad. It can also harm the inside of the stomach, and sometimes it can cause bleeding.But a British study released in 2009 suggested that taking another drug with a small amount of aspirin may help reduce the risk of bleeding. If this proves true, it would help thousands of people who are seeking to prevent life-threatening conditions.27 . The writer wrote this passage to_.Atell us the harm of aspirinBhelp us know aspirin betterCexplain why aspirin is usefulDprove that aspirin is a good medicine28 . What do we learn about aspirin from Paragraph 1?AIt is not used until recent years.BUsing it for a long time may lead to cancer.CIt is very dangerous if it is used in the wrong way,DIt has gained important new uses in recent years.29 . When was the acetyl salicylic acid created?Aabout 2,000 years ago.BIn the early 1800s.CIn the late 1800sDIn recent years30 . What is waiting to be solved according to the last paragraph?AThe bleeding caused by taking aspirin.BHow to reduce the risk of getting colorectal cancer.CHow to help patients with colon cancer live longerDThe problem of low body temperature caused by taking aspirin四、根据首字母、中文提示填空31 . In modern s_, computer is becoming more and more important.32 . No matter how difficult the work is, we will m_ to complete it on time.33 . Jim is very lucky to have a c_ to study abroad.34 . Kids should be _（教育） to know what they should or shouldnt do.35 . Theyll try to _（支持）their son to go to university.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。deep thank give one or be whole until work peopleLei Feng Spirit Carrying on“It is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Chairman Mao 36 . said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December 18th, 1940. He didnt go to school37 . he was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel38 . . He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 19