人教版(PEP)Unit 7 Will people have robots-八年级英语上册单元测试卷

人教版(PEP)Unit 7 Will people have robots-八年级英语上册单元测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . -Im sorry I cant help youyour maths.-It doesnt matter. I can ask Mike help.Aabout; forBfor; withCwith; forDwith; about2 . I _ think there _ more pollution.A/ , wont beBdont, will beCdont, will have3 . are these potatoes? 5 kilos.AHow muchBHow longCHow heavyDHow big4 . Monday afternoon we rode bicycle to Georgetown.AOnBInCAtDOf5 . He will arrive in Shanghai _ three hours. Lets go to meet him.AinBonCatDof6 . I find _ difficult to remember _ many English words.Athis; suchBit;soCthat; soDit; such7 . Look! The_boy is Tony.AsleepsBsleepingCto sleepDis sleeping8 . Our teacher believes “Let me try and I will understand” , so she often encourages us _ new things.AtryBtryingCtriesDto try9 . （题文）In ten years, John _an astronaut.AisBwill beCwasDwill10 . 2018年上海崇明二模The park will be much_in May when all the flowers blossom(开花)Amore beautifulBmost beautifulCbeautifulDthe most beautiful二、补全短文6选5阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly（确切地）.11 . My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas. First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 12 . So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second, cars will become very small and computers will control their speed. 13 . Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea,on the moon or on Mars. 14 . So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. 15 . If people dont save water now,there will be water wars（战争）in 50 years. APeople will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. BThe earth will become more and more crowded. CThe earth wont be crowded or noisy. DBut we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. EFinally, water shortage（短缺）will become one of the most serious problems. FSo there will be fewer accidents on the road.三、完型填空You are standing in the _ and a voice says, “Put a little more salt to that soup.” Yes, its always nice to have someone help you when youre _. _ this voice is not from a person. Then _ does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isnt a ghost kitchen its the kitchen of the future.Scientists are _ to make everything in the kitchen _ better. They are making a system(系统). It will help _cook a meal. The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner(扫描仪). It looks _ the foods in the fridge. It will order more milk from the supermarket when there is no _ in the fridge. It can do a lot of things. Even the knives and spoons will speak. For example, if your food is _, the knives and spoons will tell you not to eat it.16 . AbedroomBstudyCbathroomDkitchen17 . AstudyingBcookingCwalkingDshopping18 . AButBAndCSoDOr19 . AwhenBhowCwhereDwhich20 . AworkingBteachingCrunningDdoing21 . AgettingBgetCto getDgets22 . AweBtheyCyouDit23 . AforBatCafterDout24 . AallBothersCnoneDmore25 . AbadBcleanCworriedDgood四、阅读单选Sending packets， shopping for everyday goods and even building a house， these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot ExhibitionRoBohoNScientists are recommending the latest talking robots They can be highly intelligent in their responses RoBohoN， just 10cm tall， makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum It can speak Chinese， English or any other language you likeHuman SupportThis robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internetHRP5PAs world cities continue developing， there are building sites everywhere， but there arent enough people to build them HRP5P looks like a strong builder It stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kgIt is created to carry out the heavy building tasksCarriRoCarriRo， in the shape of a toy bus， has friendly eyes on its front It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets It has a GPS to travel The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo andget the package26 . How tall is the RoBohoN？A0.1 meterB1 meterC1.8 meterD101 meters27 . Which Robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes？ARoBohoNBHuman Support RobotCHRP5PDCarriRo28 . How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？Aby working as a postmanBby rolling around the streetCby following the GPSDby using the code29 . In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？AcultureBsportsCscienceDpeople五、阅读判断Read and write“T”or“F”（阅读下列短文作出判断，与短文内容一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示）：“I am Miss Jean,” said the camp counselor. “Welcome to Camp Dream.”Miss Jean and the campers sat by the fire. “Tell me what you like to do,” said Miss Jean.“I like to cook,” said Dean. “I dream of being a great cook one day.”“I can draw!” Sam cried. “I drew this with a lot of colors. I will be a great artist one day. I will have a show with all my drawings.”“I play sports,” said Jess. “I can kick a ball very far. My dream is to be on a great soccer team.”“Look over here and lets read this sign,” said Miss Jean. “How can you reach your dream?”Becoming an artist means following your dreams. TomiedePaola always wanted to write books. He also wanted to draw the pictures for the books. He wrote a lot and drew a lot when he was in school. Now that he is grown up, Tomie writes and draws childrens books. You may have read some of his books. One of his books is called Strega Nona. TomiedePaola followed his dreams.30 . The campers were talking about how they will make dreams come true.31 . Dean wanted to be a great cook when he grew up.32 . Sam dreamt of going to different drawing exhibitions.33 . Jess wanted to be a soccer player.34 . TomiedePaolas story is an example of how people reach their dreams.六、填空In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, well have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.Veggie (Vegetable) meatA new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But its actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein (蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer green house gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plants, too-follow the same steps as making the “beef”.InsectsInsects take up little space and dont make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.Its common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably wont want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder (粉末). Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.AlgaeThe BBC says algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, its very nutritious (有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants.Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.Reason:Traditional food may not 35 . of people in the future because of the rising population.Result predictions:Humans will have enough food.Future food is good for both 36 . .Veggie meatInsectsAlgaeAdvantageshas the same looks and tastes as any other 37 . uses less water and land than raising animalscreates fewer green house gasestake up little spacemake less wastehave more proteincheap and grows quicklyrich in protein and oil for humansused to get oil from and make butterpossible to take the place of salt because of its 38 . Producing processes1st: take coloring, protein and fats from plants2nd: mix coloring, protein and fats together1st: turn insects used for food into powder-to avoid making people feel 39 . and 40 . when eating2nd: use the powder to make other foods七、回答问题The third World Internet Conference(WIC) was held between Nov.16th and 18th in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Many company bosses，government officials and academics attended the meeting to discuss the future of the Internet economy. Heads of some Chinas biggest tech companies gave speeches and shared their understanding of the future.Jack Ma(the chairman of Alibaba)：The next thirty years belong to people who can “make good use of Internet technology”In order to better use web technology，Alibaba showed its“VR Pay”program. Users of the app can spend the money just by touching the screen，starting，nodding or giving a voice while wearing VR glasses.Robin Li(the CEO of Baidu)：The time of mobile Internet has ended and AI is the new chance.Based on AI technology，Baidus lastest development is driverless cars，which can choose the road automatically according to traffic situations. It will be safer.Pony Ma(the chairman of Tencent)：Internet companies should pay more attention to Chinese market.Tencent also shows its new products，including FACEIT，which is a facialrecognition program.It can recognize peoples expressions on the faces even if they are moving，which may be used in “smart cities”project in the future.41 . How can you pay with the “VR Pay”of Alibaba?42 . Why are driverless cars safer?43 . If you are running，can FACEIT recognize your expressions?44 . According to the chart，what percent of mobile users use new apps?45 . How do you think we can put the smartphones to good use?八、多任务混合问题A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and architecture（建筑）, and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2117.Twenty-seven years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet would change our lives. Now the Internet has（A） revolutionized the way we communicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.The way we live, work and play will be totally （完全地）different from