The Rising of the Moon月出.ppt

TheRisingoftheMoon,LADYGREGORY,Playwright,LadyGregory(1852-1932)isthegreatIrishplaywrightandthefounderoftheAbbeyTheatre,aninstitutionwhichwasasimportanttothehistoryofdramaasitwascentralintheriseoftheturn-of-the-centuryIrishnationalistmovement.GeorgeBernardShawdefinedheras“thegreatestlivingIrishwoman.”,Works,Duringher35-yearcareer,shetranslatedandwrote40playsinall.LadyGregorysbestplayswereone-actcomedies.Suchas:Spreadingthenews(1904)TheGaolGate(1906)TheRisingoftheMoon(1907),References,格雷戈里夫人与艾比剧院王首川浅谈戏剧月出中动作揭示的主人公心理变化王丽娜从爱尔兰月亮上升到抗战名剧三江好安凌三江好对奥古斯塔格雷戈里夫人之月亮上升的“创造性叛逆”刘光玥,TheRisingoftheMoonisapoliticallymotivatedone-actplay.Itispoliticalinitstheme.BythetimeLadyGregorywrotethisplay,IrelandwasstillunderthedirectruleofEngland.IrishpeoplewereambiguousastowhetherIrelandhastoremainasapartofEnglandoraseparatenation.Sincepeopleatlargewerelivingarelativelybetterlife,theythoughtitasauselesspointtostruggleforindependence.Butothersthoughtinasharplydistinctway.TheywitnessedseveralproblemsgeneratedbythedirectBritishruleinIreland.Undertheiron-heelofdirectBritishrule,Irelandhadbeenlosingherculturalresources,herownlanguageandpoliticalindependence.,GeneralIntroduction,Characters,PolicemanB,Sergeant,PolicemanX,comrade,comrade,AnEscapedcriminal(Theballad-singer),Wanttoarrest,Plot,Exposition,RisingAction,Climax,FallingAction,Denouement,“TheRisingoftheMoon”isanIrishballadrecountingabattlebetweentheUnitedIrishmenandtheBritishArmyduringtheIrishRebellionof1798.,TheRisingoftheMoon,O,then,tellme,ShawnOFarrell,Wherethegatheringistobe.Intheoldspotbytheriver,Rightwellknowntoyouandme!Onewordmore,forsignaltoken,Whistleupthemarchingtune,Withyourpikeuponyourshoulder,Attherisingofthemoon.Attherisingofthemoon.Attherisingofthemoon.Withyourpikeuponyourshoulder,Attherisingofthemoon.,Theme,Therearethreemajorthemesrunningthroughjusteightpages.First,wenoticethethemeofinversioninsocialnorms.Second,LadyGregoryacknowledgestheimportanceofloyaltyinIrishnationalismandexploresthetensionbetweendifferentloyalties.Lastly,thetensionsbetweenLawandNationarehighlighted.TheplayshowsthatharmonycanbefoundinthemidstofgreattensionsandpromotessongsandcommunityasthewaytoachieveharmonyinthenewIrishnationalism.,Diction,S:“Hemusthavehadsomefriendsamongthegaolers.”(P881)ThisquotefurtherimpliesthattheManisoneofthepeople-heisnotdistinctlyindividualbecausewhatIrelandneedsisacommunity,agroupofpeople,notonehero.AlthoughwelearnlaterthathisnameisJimmyWalsh,heisreferredtoforthedurationoftheplayas“Man”andthisisasignificantmessagefromLady.Shedoesnotwantherreaderstothinkoftherebelasahero,butrather,torealizethat“thepeople”arethehero.,Symbolism,ThetitleoftheplayTheRisingoftheMoonissymbolic.ThetitleofTheRisingoftheMooncomesfromapopularIrishballadthatpointedtotherisingofthemoonasthesignalfortherisingofpeoplesagainstoppression.ThemaincharactersoftheplayrepresentthetwoopposingforcesinIreland:freedomandindependence,personifiedbytheballadsinger(Man)andlawandorder,representedbytheSergeant.SowecaninferthattherisingofthemoonisthesymbolofawakeningoftheIrishnationalindependencefromtheclutchofBritishtyranny.,Music,LadyGregoryusestheaspectsofmusicanddialoguetodevelopthetwomaincharacters,thesergeantandtheballad-singer.LadyGregoryallowsthetwomanfrom“differentworlds”todiscoveracommonbondbetween,andtheybegintocreateadeeperconnectionastheraggedmannamesmoresongshebelievesthesergeantpossiblysangasayoungboy.Throughouttheplay,thetwomangrowcloserandmorecomfortableinthepresenceofoneanother.Theyshareaseatonthebarrel.,Question,Exceptone-actplaywehavementionedbefore,Whatkindofdramadoesitalsobelongto?,One-actplayComedySocio-drama（社会剧/社会心理剧）Politicaldrama（政治剧）,Thankyou!WANGYuhuan2015300352,Aone-actplayisaplaythathasonlyoneact,asdistinctfromplaysthatoccuroverseveralacts.One-actplaysmayconsistofoneormorescenes.Theoriginoftheone-actplaymaybetracedtotheverybeginningofdrama。,One-actPlay(独幕剧),伊莎贝拉奥古斯塔格雷戈里夫人是伟大的爱尔兰剧作家。1852年出生于戈尔韦郡一地主家庭。1892年从事文学活动。1899年与诗人和剧作家叶芝等人共同在都柏林建成爱尔兰民族文学剧院，实验演出3年，1902年组成爱尔兰民族戏剧学会，1904年建立阿贝剧院，作为演出中心，上演爱