2016届高考英语二轮复习 专题六 非谓语动词课件

专题六非谓语动词,词汇复习6(根据汉语提示填入以b开头的单词的适当形式,然后背诵情景,熟记以b开头的课标高频词汇。)【情景1】Thebadmintonplayerwithabandagearoundhishead(击败、打败)alltheotherplayers.Thoughhiswound(打扰)himbadly,he(break)theworldrecordatlast,whichwas(超出)ourexpectation.Weallhopethatgoodfortuneblesseshimwithsuccessanda(光明的)future,neverabitterlife.,beat,bothered,broke,beyond,bright,译文:那位头上缠着绷带的羽毛球运动员击败了其他选手。尽管伤病严重地困扰着他,但是他最终打破了世界纪录。这出乎我们的意料。我们都希望好运之神赐给他成功与光明的未来,而不是心酸的人生。,【情景2】Havingtakenadeep(呼吸),thebravebridegroombegantotakebrochuresoutofhisbaggageandthrewthemdownfromthebalcony.Whenthebrochuresgottothebottomofthebuildinglikebeautifulbutterflies,topeoplessurprise,agreatbusinessmanwas(忙着)sweepingthemwithabrownbroom,andhesaidhewouldlightenthe(负担)ofotherpeopleby(填埋)orburningthem.Latersomeonetoldmethatinfact,theyweremakinganadvertisementwhichtheybelievecan(对有益)thelocalpeople.,breath,busy,burden,burying,benefit,【情景2】译文:深吸了一口气,那位勇敢的新郎在走廊上从他包里拿出宣传册子,开始从阳台上往下扔。当宣传册子像美丽的蝴蝶一样飞到大楼底部的时候,令人们吃惊的是,一位伟大的商人忙着用棕色的扫帚打扫宣传册子,他说他将通过填埋或烧毁它们来减轻他人的负担。后来有人告诉我,实际上他们是在做广告,他们认为这会对当地人有益。,非谓语,看逻辑;特殊例,单独记;主被要分清,先后要断明1.(2015安徽卷改编)(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.,答案,解析,2.(2015重庆卷改编)(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.,答案,解析,3.(2015浙江卷改编)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit(perform)liveisquiteanother.,答案,解析,4.(2015陕西卷改编)AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwenton(thank)allthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.,答案,解析,5.(2015江苏卷改编)Muchtime(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.,答案,解析,6.(2015湖南卷改编)Whentheclerksawakindoffacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,(wonder)whethertostayorleave.,答案,解析,7.(2015北京卷改编)(catch)theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.,答案,解析,8.(2015北京卷改编)Theparkwasfullofpeople(enjoy)themselvesinthesunshine.,答案,解析,9.(2015湖南卷改编)Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif(leave)inthewronghands.,答案,解析,10.(2015福建卷改编)InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere”hasappeared,(combine)thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.,答案,解析,一,二,一、非谓语动词的基本用法基本形式:,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,三,一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.2.Therearestillmanyproblems(solve)beforewearereadyforalongstayonthemoon.3.Todaytherearemoreairplanes(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.4.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,(stare)atthenightsky.,promoted,tobesolved,carrying,staring,一,二,三,5.(free)ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.6.Thelecture(give),alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.7.Heisthought(act)foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.8.Whenitcomesto(speak)inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.9.(spend)nearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayatahotel.10.Theresanotepinnedtothedoor(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.11.Itsstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone(employ)asecurityofficer.,Tofree,havingbeengiven,tohaveacted,speaking,Havingspent,saying,toemploy,一,二,三,12.Itsquitehottoday.Doyoufeellike(go)foraswim?13.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts(develop)aftergreateffort.14.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only(find)itdidntfit.15.Clearlyandthoughtfully(write),thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.16.AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse(appoint)toguardher.17.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras(return)toourshopforqualityproblems.,going,developed,tofind,written,appointed,returned,一,二,三,18.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.19.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and(introduce)betteronesofyourown.20.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent(launch)attheendoflastMarch.,tohelp,introducing,beinglaunched,一,二,三,二、用括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子1.Sometimeswefindher(在树下读书).2.LiLeiisaskinghisuncle,anEnglishteacher,(帮他想一个英文名字).3.Hi!LiHong.Ididntseeyouattheparty.Oh,Iwasbusy(为做准备)thecomingexams.4.(同旧楼相比),thenewbuildinglooksmorebeautiful.5.Thegirl(站在教室前面)ismycousinKate.6.Books(用简单英语编写的)areverypopularamongChinesemiddleschoolstudents.,readingunderthetree,tohelphimthinkofanEnglishname,preparingfor,Comparedwiththeoldone,standinginfrontoftheclassroom,writtenineasyEnglish,一,二,三,7.Whydidyoukeepyourbrother(等很长时间)thatevening?8.Ifound(门关着)whenIgothome.9.Mywatchdoesntwork.It(需要修理).10.(做眼保健操)doesgoodtoyoureyesight.,waitingforalongtime,.thedoorclosed,needsrepairing/toberepaired,Doingeyeexercises,一,二,三,三、语篇填空Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists1.(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities2.(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams3.(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠).Hewantedtoseeif4.(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease5.(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved6.(sit)withhispatientsand7.