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20200414 高三英语四月月考答案 I. Listening 25 1-5 BDDBB6-10 BDDAB11-13 ADA14-16 BBC17-18 CA19-20 BA II. Grammar and vocabulary10+10 21. that22. when23. less complicated24. for25. to keep 26. raising27. but28. may/might29. are spoken30. as/when/if 31-35F B I A J36-40G K D H C III. Reading comprehension15+22+8 41-45 BDBAA46-50 BCBBD51-55 CACDC 56-59 DACA60-62 BAD63-66 BCBD67-70 BEDA IV. Summary writing10 Standing desks have positive effects on physical health. Now new research offers evidence that standing desks offers mental benefits too. Experiments on high school students showed standing desks improved students executive function and memory/cognitive ability and problem solving skills. These effects are similar to the effects of exercise. Standing desks should be used in classrooms to burn more energy and improve cognitive skills. (59 words) VTranslation. 15(3+3+4+5) 72. 有些家长从来没有意识到,替孩子们做所有事情其实对孩子们的成长弊大于利。(It) It never occurred to some parents that doing everything for their children actually does more harm than good to their children growth. 73. 专家们认为2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的疫苗可能需要 12 至 18 个月才能成功研发出来。 (take) Experts believe/think that it could/will/might take 12 to 18 months for the COVID-19 vaccine to be successfully developed. 74. 各种在线学习课程会把你的时间表排满,所以你得抽出充足的时间去放松或运动,正如 你在校园学习时一样。(set aside) Various online learning courses will give you a full/tight schedule, so you need to set aside enough time to relax or exercise just like when you are studying on campus. You schedule will be filled with/crammed with various online learning courses, so you have to set aside sufficient time for relaxation or sports/exercise as you would do when you are studying at school. 75. 当被要求居家隔离并保持社交距离时,很多人用各种活动自娱自乐,以乐观心态应对这 场危机。(entertain) When (they are) asked to stay at home for isolation/quarantine and to keep/maintain social distance , many people entertain themselves with all kinds of activities and cope with this crisis with a positive attitude. VI. Guided writing I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: 1. W: The flight for Berlin will leave in an hour. M: Where is our boarding gate, then? Q: Where does this conversation probably take place? 2. W: Sam, are you taking the underground or driving your car to the office? M: Dont you know I changed residence? Now it is only ten minutes walk. Q: How does Sam go to work every day? 3. W: As a tourist guide, I have travelled almost everywhere. M: So far as I know, you havent set foot on Africa yet. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 4. W: Can you believe it? I have watched the movie Godfather for six times. M: That is not surprising. It is a classic anyway. Q: What does the man mean? 5. W: I suppose I was going at no more than 50 miles per hour, officer. M: 50? You must be kidding. I caught you driving at double that speed just now. Q: How fast did the woman drive just now? 6. W: The room was so dry and the lecture so boring. How can I refresh myself? M: Why dont we go outside for a cup of coffee? Q: What will the two speakers probably do next? 7. M: Could you have Walter Clemens come in for the interview? W: Sure. I will call him up immediately. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 8. W: What are the starting times for these two movies? M: The first begins at 2:30 p.m., and it lasts two hours. The second begins after a ten-minute break. Q: At what time does the second movie start? 9. M: My wife found a gold ring in our garden after the party. Do you think it might be yours? W: It couldnt be. I wore a silver one last night. Q: What does the woman mean? 10. M: Id better clean the computer screen right now. W: Shouldnt you clean your keyboard, too? Q: What does the woman imply? Section BDirections: Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. Thats when I learned about the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. After completing my training, I was sent to the village, which was in desperate need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they showed me great kindness, offering their homes and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language. I returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project changed my life forever. Questions: 11. What do we know about the speakers college education? 12. How did the speaker finally get the chance to volunteer in Nigeria as a member of the Lighthouse Project? 13. What can we infer from the speakers experiences in Nigeria? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. An Air Asia plane went missing in stormy weather on December 28 as it flew from Indonesia to Singapore, killing all aboard. Police said that the black box was believed to be buried in the seabed close to where the tail was found. The challenge is that the sounds sending out from the black box are very faint. If a ship passes by, the sounds will be drowned out. So they really need calm waters. To aid the tracking of the signals, the engines of the warships involved in the search operation will be turned off today. The United States reported that the unemployment rate reached a nine-year low. The numbers support expectations that the U.S. economy will strengthen further this year even as overseas economies suffer. The Labor Department said yesterday that employers added 252,000 jobs last month and 50,000 more in October and November combined than it had previously estimated. The jobless rate dropped to 5.6 percent from 5.8 percent in November. The rate is at its lowest point since 2008. China will launch its first direct air route to the Caribbean on September 28, according to an announcement by Air China. Operated by Air China three times a week, the new route will fly from Beijing to Havana, with a stop in Montreal to refuel, marking a huge cut in travel time between China and the Caribbean. Questions: 14. What action will be taken to search for the signal from the black box? 15. What is the current economic condition in the United States? 16. Where will the plane stop to refuel on its direct route to the Caribbean? Questions 17 and 18 are based on the following conversation. M: Hello, may I talk to David Jackson, please? W: Sorry, he is not here at the moment. Would you like to leave a message? M: Yes, please. This is Peter Jones calling from Amazon Trading Company. Could you tell him that tomorrows dinner has been put off to next Wednesday? The time remains unchanged, at 6:30 in the evening. W: OK. May I have your phone number, please? M: Yes, it is 33789274. By the way, would you remind him that he still needs to deliver a presentation to our entire staff at the dinner? W: No problem. Anything else? M: Nothing else. Thank you very much. Questions: 17. Who comes from Amazon Trading Company? 18. When will the dinner party be held? Questions 19 and 20 are based on the following conversation. M: Excuse me, Madam. I am Albert Shaw from Cambridge. I am now doing a survey on peoples shopping habits for my graduate project. Could you spare a few minutes for a short interview? W: Sure. G
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