高考英语高三英语上学期unit4 Green world

Unit4Greenworld,更多资源,strawberry,grass,rose,trees,Scienceofstudyingplantsiscalledbotany,THEBIRTHOFASCIENCE,Task1.Scanthetexttoanswer:,1.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthetext?Whoarethey?Weretheyallbotanists?2.Inthetitle“TheBirthofaScience”,“science”refersto_.A.zoology(动物学）B.botanyC.biologyD.medicine,Four.,CarlLinnaeus,DanielSolander,JosephBanksandJamesCook.,No.,B,Task2.Listentothetexttodothetrueorfalsequestions,1.BeforeCarlLinnaeus,peopledidntmanagetoclassifyplantspeciesintogroups.2.Linnaeussystemwasacceptedbypeople3.Richashewas,hewouldnotliketoliveacomfortbalelife.4.TheBritishgovernmentpaidforalltheexpensesforJosephBanks.5.ThemostimportantpurposeoftheexpeditionforJamesCookistosearchforanunknownsoutherncontinent.,T,T,T,F,F,Task3.Readthetext.,Paras12,HowdidscientistsclassifyplantsbeforeLinnaeus?2.HowdidLinnaeusclassifyplants?,Anewideaofgroupingplants.,BeforeLinnaeus,plantswereclassifiedintoherbsandtrees,oraccordingtotheshapeofthefruitorwhethertheyhadflowersornot.,Heclassifiedplantsinfamilies.Itssystemclassifiesplantsaccordingtothearrangementofthemaleandfemaleorgansintheflowers.,Paras36,1.HowmanypurposesdidCaptainCooksexpeditionhave?Whatwerethey?2.WhydidJosephBankshavetosupplyhisownmoneytoequiptheexpedition?3.WhatdidBanksdoduringtheexpedition?,1.HowmanypurposesdidCaptainCooksexpeditionhave?Whatwerethey?,Three.,(1)TostudythepassingoftheplanetVenusacrossthesun.(2)Toclassifyanddescribeallplantandanimallifeobservedduringthetrip.(3)Tosearchfortheunknownsoutherncontinent.,2.WhydidJosephBankshavetosupplyhisownmoneytoequiptheexpedition?3.WhatdidBanksdoduringtheexpedition?,Becauseatthattime,botanywasanewfieldofscience,Britishgovernmentdidntwanttopayforit.,studiedanddescribednewplantshefound(2)lookedoutforneweconomicspecies,Paras36,TheexpeditiontoTahiti.,Para7,Afterhereturnedfromthevoyage,inwhatwaysdidBanksmakegreatcontributions?,ExplorationofAfrica,settlementofAustraliaanddevelopingtheroyalgardensintoacentreofscientificandeconomicresearch.,Banksworkafterhisvoyage.,Task4:Consolidation:,I.Choosethebestanswer.细节题(12)1.BeforeLinnaeusbotanywas_.studiedbydoctorsB.unknowntoanyoneC.fullydevelopedD.abranchofmedicine2.ThemembersoftheRoyalSocietyaboardtheEndeavorincluded_.JosephBanksandJamesCookB.CarlLinnaeusandJosephBanksC.DanielSolanderandJosephBanksD.JamesCookandDanielSolander,信息综合题(37)3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Linnaeuscontributiontosciencewasquitesmall.B.AllofLinnaeusideaswerecompletelynew.C.BeforeLinnaeustherewasnosystemtoclassifyplants.D.Linnaeussystemwassimpleandclear.,4.JosephBankschoseacareerinsciencebecause_.A.hethoughtthatwasagoodwayofmakingalivingB.hewasinterestedinbotanyC.hisfatherhaddiedwhenhewasonlyeighteenyearsoldD.hewasverywealthy,5.HowoldwasJosephBanksin1768?A.26B.25C.24D.Wecantfindouthisageaccordingtothetext.6.CaptainCookmade_voyagesaltogetheraroundtheworld.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four7.JosephBanksinterestslayin_.astronomyandbotanyB.botanyandmedicineC.agricultureandbotanyD.geographyandeconomy,词义猜测题(810)8.SolanderdevelopedalifelongfriendshipwithJosephBanks,whowouldlateraskhimtojoinhisteamofbotanicalexplorersontheEndeavourin1768.WhatdoesEndeavourmean?(Para2)A.Effort.BHardWorkC.Thenameofaship.D.Thenameofateam.,9.itwastheBritishgovernmentthatpaidforalltheequipmentandexpensesforthatpartoftheexpedition.(Para5)Whatdoes“thatpart”referto?A.TostudythepassingoftheplanetVenusacrossthesun.B.Toclassifyanddescribeallplantandanimallifeobservedduringthetrip.C.Tosearchfortheunknownsoutherncontinent.D.Alloftheabove.,10.JosephBanksdidnotonlystudyanddescribenewplantshefound,butalsolookedoutforneweconomicspecies.Whatdoes“economic”meanhere?A.CheapB.ConditionofacountryC.Spendingmoneyinacarefulway.D.Ofplantsthatcouldbegrownandsold.,IIFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.,Itwasnotuntilthe_centurythat_,whichusedtobeconsideredasa_ofmedicine,gotseparated.ThebreakthroughwasmadebyCarlLinnaeus.Hissystemsoon_theworldandseveralpeoplejoinedhim,oneofwhomwasJosephBanks.Havingan_forknowledge,JosephBanksdecidedtochoosea_inscience.In1768,hewasappointedtostartanexpedition,18th,botany,branch,conquered,appetite,career,whichhad_goals,toTahiti.Sincethegovernmentwouldntpayforsuchanew_ofscienceasbotany,JosephBanks,hadtosupplyabout10,000ofhisownmoneyto_theexpedition.Thethree-year_turnedouttobeagreat_,duringwhichJosephBanksnotonlystudiedand_newplantshefoundbutalsolookedoutfornew_.Hedidsogoodajobthathewaselected_oftheRoyalSociety.,three,field,equip,voyage,success,descr