名师大讲堂2012届高三英语一轮单元总复习精品课件牛津译林版必修三Unit 1 The world of our senses

2020/5/26,名师大讲堂2012届高三英语一轮单元总复习精品课件牛津译林版必修三Unit1Theworldofoursenses,2020/5/26,空无一人的静止的，不动的坚定地；牢牢地自信地总体的，全部的紧张的，感到有压力的忽视目的地,deserted,still,firmly,confidently,overall,stressed,ignore,destination,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,2020/5/26,9.肌肉10.临时地，暂时地11.轻拍12.低声说13.凶猛的，强悍的14.致命的15.伤口，创伤,muscle,temporarily,tap,whisper,fierce,deadly,wound,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,2020/5/26,看得到，在视力范围之内2.留意，留心3.报答；偿还4.由于而呆住5.和相关6.有意义，讲得通,in_,_outfor,pay_,be_with,be_to,make_,sight,look,back,frozen,related,sense,2020/5/26,7.充分利用8.血压9.忍不住10.(使)热身11.害怕得淌汗12.突然，猛地13.（铃声）突然响起,cant_doing,_up,_withfear,_ofa_,_out,makethe_of,most,blood_,pressure,help,warm,sweat,all,sudden,ring,2020/5/26,14.取得进步15.以为食16.某人可能做某事17.避免做某事18.往出发19.通过联系某20.与比起来,_doing,_sbthrough,_with,make_,progress,_on,feed,sbbe_todo,likely,avoid,set_to,out,contact,compared,2020/5/26,（一）词汇部分1.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。(2011山东济南高三调研)Davidwontgetlosthehasagood_ofdirection.A.feelingB.ideaC.experienceD.sense(2008福建)Whatsthe_ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucanteat，drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion,D,A,2020/5/26,(2011唐山市摸底)ThoughMarkwasntwelleducated,hiscommon_guidedhimthroughalifeA.senseB.groundC.placeD.practiceWhathetoldusaboutthesituationsimplydoesntmakeany_.A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.mistake,A,B,2020/5/26,【点悟】,Meaning2.oneofthefivenaturalpowers3.abilityorskill4.afeeling5.goodunderstandingandjudgment,1.“意思，意义”，与meaning同义，为可数名词。2.“感官;官能”，可数名词。3.辨别力,判断力。4.知觉、理性(常用复数）5.表示某种“感”，sense前加不定冠词,themeaningof“sense”,sense作及物动词，表“感觉到，意识到”,2020/5/26,loseonessensescometoonemonsense5.makesense6.makesenseof7.inasense8.Itdoesntmakesensetodosth9.asenseofsafety/helplessness/humour/responsibility/justice/direction,失去知觉,恢复理性,清醒过来,五官感觉,常识,有意义，讲得通,理解,从某种程度上来说,做某事无意义,安全/无助/幽默/责任/正义/方向感,10.asenseofbusiness,商业头脑，经商能力,商业意识,2020/5/26,英译汉：Themanagerhasgotagoodbusinesssense,sothecompanyisdoingwell.Shesensedthatshewasbeingfollowedbyatallmanwithdarkglasses.Canyoumakesenseofwhathesaidjustnow?Thesalesmansintroductiondidntmakeanysense.,经理有良好的商业意识，所以公司发展得不错。,她觉察到一个戴墨镜的高个子男人在跟踪她。,你能听懂他刚才说的话吗？,这个销售员的介绍没任何道理。,2020/5/26,IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibraryhehasaprettygood_ofdirection.(浙江2005)A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.senseDogshaveaverygood_ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.(浙江2008)A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea,D,A,2020/5/26,2.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。-Will$200_thecostofthedamage?-Imafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.doB.includeC.coverD.affordWhenmygrandpawasyoung,hehadto_severalmilesadaytoschoolsincehehadnomoneytotakeabus.A.coverB.takeC.getD.makeThisbookissaidtobeaspecialone，which_manyeventsnotfoundonotherhistorybooksA.writesB.coversC.printsD.reads,C,A,B,2020/5/26,cover(v.),(1)putsthoversth,Hefelloffhisbikeonhiswayhome,theroadcoveredwithsnow.,(2)preventunpleasantfactsfrombeingknownabout,(3)travelaparticulardistance,Shecovered1000metersinlessthan4minutes.,Hetriedtocoverhismistakes.,(4)reportthedetailsofaneventforanewspaper,coverthenews/conference/thewinterOlympics,（5）payforsth,Hewasawardedalargeamountofmoney,whichcan_hisexpenseincollege.A)affordC)containB)coverD)include,C,2020/5/26,(6)spreadoveranarea,n.,Thereservecoversanareaofsome1140squarekms.,coverthecost/expenseof,(7)dealwith/include,Thecoursecoversallaspectsofbusinessandlaw.,遮盖物;掩护物,总结：cover作为动词，其本义为“覆盖”，其他词义基本都是它的引申义，有“覆盖；走完；采访；掩盖”等。,2020/5/26,英译汉：Themountainiscoveredwithsnowalltheyearround.Thiscitycoversanareaof20squaremiles.TheRedArmysoldierscovered25000liduringtheLongMarch.,这座山一年四季被雪覆盖.,这个城市占地20平方英里。,红军战士在长征途中行进了25000里。,2020/5/26,HundredsofreportersfromdifferentplacesweresenttocovertheconferenceinBeijing.ProfessorSmithslectureisexpectedtocovermanyinterestingsubjects.Liescannotcoverfacts.,来自各地的数百名记者被派去报道北京的会议。,大家希望Smith教授的讲座会涉及许多有趣的话题。,谎言掩盖不了事实。,2020/5/26,Waiter!Yes?Will$200coverthebill?,服务员！什么事？200美元够付这张账单吗？,2020/5/26,3.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Theyareshockedtofindthatinthistownthetrafficrulesarenotstrictly_A.noticedB.recommendedC.observedD.concernedThepolicehavebeen_hismovements.A.seeingB.observingC.notingD.noticing,C,B,2020/5/26,observeTobeorbecomeawareof,especiallythroughcarefulanddirectedattention注意，觉察：觉察到，尤其是通过仔细和直接的注意，后接sbdosth/sbdoingsth(2)Towatchattentively:观察：聚精会神地看：observeachildsbehavior.观察一个孩子的行为(3)Tomakeasystematicorscientificobservationof:观测：对作系统的或科学的观察：observetheorbitofthemoon.观测月球的轨道,sbbeobserved_sth,todo/doing,类似用法的感官动词：watch/see/notice/hear/feel,2020/5/26,(4)Toadheretoorabideby:遵守：遵守或服从：Thislawmustbestrictlyobserved.这项法律必须严格遵守。(5)Tocelebrate(afestival):庆祝：庆祝（节日）：observeChristmas庆祝圣诞节,熟词生义:,2020/5/26,单项填空Thescientisthas_thestarsallhislife.A.noticedB.watchedC.observedD.lookedHeobservedtheman_theroomand_thesafe.A.toenter;totakeawayB.enter;takeawayC.entering;takingawayD.enter;totakeaway,C,B,2020/5/26,DotheyobserveChristmas?“Observe”inthesentencemeans_.A.obeyB.celebrateC.watchD.knowThoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_thetraditionalcustoms.（2008湖北卷）A.performB.possessC.observeD.support,B,C,2020/5/26,4.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Susanwasjust_atthosepigeonsatthetime,soIdontthinkshesawme.A.spottingB.watchingC.glaringD.staringIcaughthim_throughthekeyhole.A.watchingB.glaringC.peeping(非考纲词)D.staring,D,C,2020/5/26,look“看”的总称peep偷偷地看glance快速地看，瞥一眼stare盯着看，带有惊讶等感情色彩的看glare生气地看He_atthewatchtoseewhattimeitwas.Theteacher_atthestudentwhowasalwaysmakingnoisesinhisclass.,glance/look/stare/glare/peep的用法辨析,glanced,glared,2020/5/26,5.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Iwasabouttogiveupmyefforttoworkonthepuzzlewhenagoodidea_me.A.beatB.attackedC.struckD.caught-Whyaretheysoglad?-Becausetheyhave_theirrivalagain.A.wonB.hitC.defeatedD.beatenAnapplefellfromthetreeand_himonthehead.A.knockB.hitC.struckD.beat,C,D,B,2020/5/26,beat/strike/hit的用法辨析都有“敲打”义，都可以用作名词和动词。区别：beat指反复敲打，也指比赛中打败某人；Therainisbeatingagainstthewindow.strike指用力敲打，时钟的敲打，也可以引申为罢工，给某人留下印象,打动某人Strikewhiletheironishot.hit指击中，主要是一次性的猛烈的撞击强调结果,而且也指感情上的打击。Theballhitmeintheface.,2020/5/26,用beat/strike/hit的适当形式形式填空。TheClevelandCavaliers_theLosAngelesLakers106-89intheNBAonSunday.Thedriverwasdrunkand_threetrees.WhenIgotbackhome,theclockwas_12.,beat,hit,striking,2020/5/26,6.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。(2002全国卷)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwevedecidedto_it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter(2008年江苏卷)-IsPeterthere?-_,please.IllseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.Holdoff,A,B,2020/5/26,(2008福建卷)_amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A.GoonB.HoldonC.MoveonD.Carryon(2008辽宁卷)Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolistenersinterestforoveranhour.A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive(2006天津卷)Wewanttorentabuswhichcan_40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support,B,A,B,2020/5/26,(2007湖北联考)Thismorningtrafficwas_byanaccidentoutsidethetownhall.A.heldoffB.heldupC.heldonD.heldoverThetownwassurroundedbytheenemy，butthepeopleintown_untilhelpcameamonthlaterA.tookoffB.gaveinC.gotupD.heldout,B,D,2020/5/26,hold本义“抓住，握住，抱着”，引申义“保持，保留，支撑，容纳，包含”词块：holdonholdontoholdonesinterestholdoutholdoffholdbackholdup,抓住不放;坚持；不挂断电话,守住，保住，留住,使某人保持兴趣,（供给品等）维持，持续,推迟,隐瞒，阻挡，忍住（情感）,举起，支撑；使耽搁，推迟，阻延（常用被动）,2020/5/26,ThestorywassotouchingthatIcouldhardly_mytears.A.holdonB.holdbackC.holdupD.holdonto,我们虽然缺水，但还可以再坚持一天.,Wewereshortofwaterbutcould_foranotherday.,holdout,B,2020/5/26,7.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。-Really,Idontknow_tojointhearmyortofindajobaftermygraduation.-Whydontyou_yourparentsadvice?Theywillsurelyhelpyou.A.if;takeB.whether;followC.if;giveD.whether;seek,D,2020/5/26,whether/if的用法辨析whether/if都有“是否”的意思，一般可以互换，但是下列情况下只能用whether：位于句首时介词后面动词不定式前面后面有ornot时引导主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句时技巧：若表示“是否”义，whether在任何情况下都可以代替if。,2020/5/26,8.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。(2003北京春季)TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitover(2005江苏卷)EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand_jokes.A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup,A,C,2020/5/26,(2011浙江卷)TheschoolisnttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeIlljusthaveto_it.A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith(2006山东卷)Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto_agoodresearcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow,A,A,2020/5/26,Yousaidhislecturewasinstructive,butIdontthinkit_anysense.A.givesB.takesC.keepsD.makes(2009山东青岛高三调研)Thegoodserviceatthehotel_thepoorfoodtosomedegree.A.gotridofB.gotonwithC.madeupforD.madeupof,D,C,2020/5/26,(2008四川卷)Youhaveto_achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?A.decideB.getC.doD.make（2011长春调研）Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_.A.takenupB.madeupC.putupD.broughtup,D,B,2020/5/26,Whenrealizingtheguardofthesupermarkethadspottedhim,thethief_theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupD.madeintoVerylittleusewas_thewastewaterinthepast.A.madeofB.makefromC.madeupD.makeinto,A,A,2020/5/26,makevt.原意为“做，制造，（使）成为”词块：makeformakeitmakeupmakethebestofmake(full/good)useofmakeoutmakeitclearthatmakeitaruletodosth.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth,朝走去；,做成某事；,组成；编造；整理；化妆；弥补；和解,充分利用；=makethemostof,（充分）利用,听清，看清，理解，把分辨出来。,明确表明,把做某事当作一个规则,使某人做某事成为可能,makeupfor,2020/5/26,9.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（2011湖北卷）“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_clearlyinhervoice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic,D,2020/5/26,panicn.vt.vibein(a)panicpanic(panicked,panicked,panicking)Dontpanic!odoingsth.,处于慌乱中,别慌！,使某人恐慌而做某事。,“惊慌，慌乱”,2020/5/26,10.选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。(2004湖北卷)Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould_it.A.directtoB.sticktoC.leadtoD.refertoMyhouseistheonewitharedroofonthestreet.It_andyoucanfinditeasily.A.standsupB.looksoutC.sticksoutD.wipesout(2009天津河西高三调研)Afterclosingtheenvelope，thesecretary_thestampsonfirmlyA.lickedB.suckedC.struckD.stuck,B,C,D,2020/5/26,stick/insert的用法辨析stickstickoutsticktogetstuckinsert,刺，戳，插(指将尖锐的东西“插入”某物),粘贴，固定，卡住,伸出，显眼，突出,坚持，不改变,卡住，动不了,插入，放进（如将卡,盘等“插入”）,（在文稿或文件中