七下英语第十单元知识点与练习

Unit 10 Id like some noodles.一：短语归纳1. would like sth 想要某物 2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. order food 订食物 8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条 noodle “面条”，可数名词，复数noodles9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面 10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11. take ones order 点菜 12. what size 什么尺寸13. beef noodles with carrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面29. beef soup 牛肉汤14. green tea 绿茶15. be different from 与不同 in different countries 在不同的国家17. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 18. make a wish 许愿19. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 20. come true 实现22. cut up 切碎23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征 24. bring good luck to sb.带给某人幸运25. have different kinds of 有不同的种类 26. orange juice 橙汁27. around the world 全世界 28. put on 穿上35. around the world 世界各地 36. the number of 的数量 二：用法集萃1. would like“想要”，相当于want, 用法亦同want，但比want委婉。1）want/would like sth. 想要某物 Id like some noodles would you like sth. 你想要某物吗？（委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语） 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.2）want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事 Id like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴。want/would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 I would like him to help me. 我想要他帮助我。Would you like to do sth？你想要/愿意做某事吗？（向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请）肯定回答：Yes, Id like/love to. 是的，我愿意。否定回答：Sorry, + 原因。Would you like to go shopping with us? 你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗？Yes, Id like/love to. 是的，我愿意。Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do.3.What kind ofwould you like?你想要那种？ 1)种类 a kind of一种many kinds of多种all kinds of各种各样的2)仁慈的，和蔼的，好意的，友爱的 He is a kind man. He is kind to everyone.他与人为善。Its very kind of you to help me.3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy.4. What size.“多大” What size bowl of noodles would he like? 他想要多大碗的面条？Hed like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.他想要一个小/中/大碗的面条。 What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大号的鞋？I wear size 40. 我穿42码的鞋。5. fish 鱼；鱼肉 1）指多少条“鱼”，为可数名词。复数：fish或fishes，通常用复数fish. 2) 指多少种“鱼”， 为可数名词。复数： fishes 3）指“鱼肉”，为不可数名词。 Therere hundreds of fish in the pool. 在这水池里有几百条鱼。 Therere all kinds of fishes in the lake. 这个湖里有各种各样的鱼。 Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼。6. 英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法 1）beef, fish, chicken, pork, meat, mutton等表示肉类的食物，是不可数名词。 2）vegetable蔬菜，可数名词 3）fruit, salad, ice cream, food等指总称时是不可数名词，指种类时是可数名词。 4）cabbage, onion, fish, chicken指食物时是不可数名词，指植物和活着的“鱼”“鸡”时是可数名词。7. Why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?何不做某事？Why dont you join us?= 8. the number of + 名词复数的数量。谓语动词用单数The number of books is 3hundred.a number of + 名词复数, 许多.谓语动词用复数A number of singers will come to my city.四：必背范文 My Favorite FoodIm a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 10 Id like some noodlesI.单项选择（15分）( ) 1. -Would you like green tea _ juice ? - I dont like green tea _ juice. A. and , and B. or , or C. and , or D. or , and( ) 2. - Would you like _ tea with ice in it ? - Yes , I _ . A. any , would B. some, would C. any , will D. some , will( ) 3. The noodles with orange juice _ only $ 1.5. A. is B. are C. for D. with( ) 4. -How many _ would you like ?- Two , please . A. cup of tea B. cups of tea C. cup of tea D. cups of teas( ) 5. Some chicken _ in the bowl . And some _ are in the garden. A. is , chicken B. are , chicken C. is , chickens D. are, chickens( ) 6. Hed like some _ noodles . A. onions and mutton B. onions and muttons C. onion and muttons D. onion and mutton( ) 7. -Would you like some ice cream , Vera? - _ . Its my favorite . A. No, Im not thirsty . B. No, thanks . C. Yes , I do . D. Yes , please .( ) 8. Id like _ some rice and fish for supper. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat ( ) 9. Theres some _ on the table . A. milk B. onion C. tomato D. potato( ) 10. - What size of shoes would you like ? - Id like _ ones . A. black B. blue C. a medium D. large( ) 11. - Whats your aunts _? -Its No. 18 Fifth Avenue. A. number B. address C. name D. age ( ) 12. -_ ? - Id like to buy a pair of shoes for my daughter . A. Excuse me . B. Im hungry . C. Can I help you D. Can you help me?( ) 13. _ meat would your brother want ? A. How B. How many C. How much D. What( ) 14. My brother likes potatoes . He _ likes hamburgers . A. too B. also C. other D. others ( ) 15. What _ food would you like , Mary ? A. kind B. kind of C. kind for D. of kindII. 完形填空（10分） People in different 1 like to eat different food . 2 kind of food do people in the UK 3 to eat ? Fish and fried 4 chips(条) are very 5 in the UK. Sometimes people 6 them at home , but they usually go to a fast food 7 to buy them. They can have them 8 the restaurant or 9 them away home. Sometimes , they 10 like to eat them in a park.( ) 1. A. country B. countries C. city ( ) 2. A. Who B. When C. What( ) 3. A. would like B. like C. likes ( ) 4. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatoes( ) 5. A. cheap B. large C. popular ( ) 6. A. cooking B. cook C. cooks ( ) 7. A. restaurant B. library C. supermarket ( ) 8. A. in B. on C. under ( ) 9. A. get B. bring C. take ( ) 10. A. and B. also C. tooIII. 阅读理解（30分）A. In many English homes , people eat four meals a day: breakfast , lunch , afternoon tea and dinner . People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge , eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast . Lunch comes at one oclock . Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven . First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things , like bananas , apples , or oranges . But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast , dinner , tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.( ) 1. Many English people have _ meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. three or four ( ) 2. People may have their breakfast _ . A. before seven B. at any time C. after seven D. at any time from seven to nine( ) 3. Tea comes _ . A. at one B. after supper C. before supper D. at any time ( ) 4. English people dont have _ for dinner. A. porridge B. meat or fish C. bananas or apples D. soup or meat( ) 5. _ of English people have their meals in the middle of the day. A. Few B. Some C. Most D. LotsC. Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food . Japanese like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it . In England , the most popular kinds of food are fish and chips. But the worlds most popular food may be American fast food. In New York , Moscow, Paris and even in some big cities in China , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips . Chinese food is also very popular in the world . Why ? It has different tastes and is usually very delicious . Dumplings are the best .根据短文，完成表格。Favorite foodEating place1._In New YorkDumplings2._Uncooked fish(鱼生)3._4._In India5._In EnglandIV. 用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）1. He _ like to sit here. ( would)2. How many _ of bread do you have ? ( piece)3. She sometimes _ coffee at home. ( drink ) 4. I would like you _ to my house . ( come )5. They have different _ of tea. ( kind )6. We want to buy some