高一英语必修2_unit_1_cultural_relics

,Unit1CulturalRelics,Whatareculturalrelics?,Aculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentheresthasbeendestroyed;ittellspeopleaboutthepast.,文化遗产日theSecondSaturdayofJune,Canyougivemesomeexamplesofculturalrelicsthatyouknowathomeandabroad?,inthepast:Toprotectourcountriesnow:tobeaplaceforpeopletovisit,Amanwhodoesntgotoisnotatrueman,TheGreatWall,TriumphalArch（凯旋门）,Itislocatedinpairs,FranceItsthebiggestarchintheworld.Itisgrandandbeautifulinthenightlight.,whereisit?whatisthepurpose?,凯旋门是1806年拿破仑为纪念法国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的。随后的1830年革命，路易-菲利浦国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪念馆。,TAJMAHAL（泰姬陵）,ItislocatedinIndia.Itisthegraveakingbuiltforhiswife.Itshowedthedeeploveofthekingandqueen.,TheLeaningTowerofPisa（比萨斜塔）,ItisthefamousItalybuilding.Itgotthenameleaningtowerbecauseitleanstotheearth.Itactuallyusedfortellingpeopletime.,LouvreMuseum(卢浮宫),ItisalsocalledmuseedulouvreinFrance.Itwasbuiltinthe13thcentury.ItwasacastleforthekingofFrance.In1793,itopenedtothepublicandbecameamuseum.,卢浮宫始建于13世纪，是当时法国路易王室的城堡，被充当为国库及艺术馆。,Versaillespalace（凡尔赛宫）,1)Itwasfirstbuiltforthekingwhentheyhuntedinthecountryside.2)Nowitisamuseum.,TheGreatPyramidofGiza（吉扎金字塔）,ItislocatedinEgyptnowitbecamethegraveafterthekingdied.,LondonTower（伦敦塔）,Itwasbuiltinthe1000s.Theworkersspentnearly12yearstofinishit.Itwasonceusedasthecastle,theprison,themuseum.Now,itbecomesthesceneryforthepeopleallovertheworld.,TheStatueofLiberty(Thesymbol(象征）oftheUSA)WhatdidtheGoddessholdinherhands.,女神双唇紧闭，戴光芒四射的冠冕，身着罗马式宽松长袍，右手高擎象征自由的火炬，左手紧握一铜板刻着美国独立宣言发表的日期-公元1776年7月4日，脚上散落着已断裂的锁链，右脚跟抬起作行进状，整体为挣脱枷锁、挺身前行的反抗者形象,Alltheseculturalrelicsarequitebeautiful.Butsomeofthemwerelostorruinedinhistory,suchasYuanMingYuan,TheGreatWall,ThePyramid.whatcancausethemlostorruined.1.Maybetheyweredestroyedbynaturaldisasters(windandrain).2.Maybetheywereevenstolenbyinvadersduringwars.,Doyouknowwhatthesethingsare?,Chineseculturalrelics,我国西峡县盛产琥珀，历史悠久，埋藏量丰富。它集中在一个九里宽，二百里长的狭长地带。这昊的琥珀藏量大，质量居全国之首。琥珀是一种窝子矿，大窝可挖到几千公斤，小的也可以挖到几公斤，一般在几十公斤以上。1980年，西峡县挖出一大窝重达6784斤，价值248，600多元。1980年，西峡县重阳乡挖出罕见的大琥珀，重达5.8公斤，中有昆虫花纹。颜色紫红，半透明，有光泽，呈方形或菱形结晶块，松香味甚浓，系上等药用琥珀。西峡琥珀因项链质量最佳，引起国内外注视。,TheAmberRoom,SupposetheAmberRoomgotlost,howwouldyoufeel?Whatwillyoudo?,Fastreading(Answerthefollowingquestions),1.WhatwastheAmberRoommadeof?7,000tonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Itwasalsomadewithgoldandjewels.2.Theamberfeelsashardasstone,howcanitbemadeintoaroom?,Onceitisheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.,paragraph1,HowtheAmberRoomwasfirstbuilt.,FrederickWilliamgavetheAmberRoomtoPetertheGreatasagift.,CatherinehadcompletedtheaddingtotheAmberroom,TheNaziGermanarmystoletheAmberRoom,TherebuildingoftheAmberRoomwascompleted.,gift,palace,Carefulreading,para.2-para.5,TheplaceswheretheAmberRoomhaseverbeen?,Prussia,Asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors,Catherinespenthersummersthere,SummerPalace,team,ten,amber,gold,jewels,not,but,sent,became,wonders,stolen,has,beenrebuilt,looksmuch,like,following,SupposeyouaretheguideoftheAmberRoom!YouaregoingtointroducetheAmberRoomtous.Whatareyougoingtointroduce?,built,lost,reb