2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating period 4 Using Language课件 新人教版必修3

period4usinglanguage,.单词拼写1butwhynot_(结合)traditionsofthepastwiththeinnovationsofthefuture?2whydoyoualways_(叹气)whenyousaymyname?3thecoatistootightatthe_(胸部),4thenewhospitalwill_(有益于)theentirecommunity.5iwasorderedto_(侦查)ontheinformationofafirm.【答案】bine2.sigh3.breast4.benefit5.spy,.语法填空1tomwas_onthe_whowastryingtostealapieceofimportantinformation.(spy)2wehadto_ourspending,andthe_costhelpedusgothroughthehardtimes.(limit),3manystudents_fromthenewteachingmethod,whichwouldbealso_tothestudentsforyearstocome.(benefit)4wecantalways_workwithpleasure,andthe_sometimesishardtoget.(combine)5heisverytalland_.hehasenough_tofinishheavyworks.(strength),6thewomanintheshoplookedatthem_.thatmattercausedher_(curiosity)【答案】1.spying;spy2.limit;limited3benefit;beneficialbine;combination5strong;strength6.curiously;curiosity,.通读课文，完成练习根据教材usinglanguage中的内容最佳答案1wangpengworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause_.ahewouldnolongerearnhislivingbhewouldbeindebtchewouldlosehisjobdhisfriendswouldnotvisithisrestaurant,2whatisthefinalresultofthecompetitionofthetworestaurants?ayonghuisrestaurantwins.bwangpengsrestaurantwins.ctheycombinetheirmenusandcreateanewone.dtheyarelookingformoredeliciousfoodsseparately.,3whywasyonghuisoangrywhenshecametowangpengsrestaurant?abecauseshethoughtwangpenghadspiedonhermenu.bwangpengofferedthesamefoodinhisrestaurantashers.cshedislikedthefoodofferedinwangpengsrestaurant.dthecustomersallwenttowangpengsrestaurant.,4whatdoesthephrase“cutdown”meaninthelastparagraph?aproduce.breduce.cincrease.dadd.,5whywastheircooperationasuccessfulone?abecauseoftheirhappymarriage.bbecauseofgoodmanagementskills.cbecauseoftheirbalanceddiet.dbecausetheirrestaurantisbeautiful.【答案】15acabc,.精读课文，补全下列句子。1thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.aweeklater,wangpengsrestaurantwas(1)_hefelthappybecausehewasableto(2)_anddidnotlookforwardto(3)_hesmiledashe(4)_somecustomerswarmlyatthedoor.2yonghuiwasveryangryandglaredathimwhenshecametowangpengsrestaurantbecauseshethought(5)_,3wangpengexplainedthathefoundhermenu(6)_thathestoppedworryingandstarted(7)_4theysatdownandtriedameal.aftertheirchattheyfound(8)_5perhapstheyoughtto(9)_andprovideabalancedmenuwithfood(10)_,【答案】(1)nearlyfull(2)earnhisliving(3)beingindebt(4)welcomed(5)hehadspiedonherrestaurant(6)solimited(7)advertisingthebenefitsofhisfood(8)neitherofthemofferedbalanceddiets(9)combinetheirideas(10)fullofenergyandfibre,1debtn债务；欠款lewisisindebtbecausehehaspurchasedanewhouse.路易斯现在正欠着债，因为他刚刚买了套新房子。hiscompanyisdeepindebtbecauseofhisbadmanagement.他的公司由于管理不善而债台高筑。,beindebttosb.欠某人的钱；欠某人的情outofdebt不欠债get/run/fallintodebt负债payoffonesdebts偿清某人债务,完成句子shewas_whenshewaspoor，buthasbeen_sinceshegotrich.以前穷的时候她欠了债，可富了以后就没欠债了。hisbusinessfailed，whichmadehim_.他的生意失败了，这使得他负债累累。,afteralltheseyears，weveatlast_.经过这么多年，我们总算把债还清了。【答案】indebt;outofdebtfall/run/getintodebtpaidoffallourdebts,2spyvi.thenmymotherholdsoutherarms.我父母愤怒地瞪着她；然后我母亲伸出她的手臂。,用glare,glance,look或stare填空hesat,_intospace,thinking.onhisbicycle,he_athiswatch.itisnotpoliteto_atastranger.theydidntfight,butstoodthere_atoneanother._here;youvemadeanotherseriousmistake.【答案】staringglancedstareglaringlook,4earnonesliving(by)靠谋生theoldmanearnshislivingbybeggingdoortodoor.这位老人以挨家挨户乞讨为生。manypeopleheremake/earnalivingbyboardingstudents.这儿的许多人靠租房子给学生营生。,make/earnaliving谋生earnonesownliving自食其力earnonesbread谋生earnmoney挣钱earnrespect赢得尊敬,根据句意，填入恰当的earn短语eventhoughitishardforhimto_，theyoungmanalwaystrieshardto_byworkinghardinanhonestwayoptimistically,whichhas_forhim.对这位年轻人来说谋生虽很艰难，但是他总是非常乐观地用一种诚实的方式努力挣钱，这让他赢得了尊敬。【答案】earnhisownliving;earnmoney;earnedrespect,5limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度withinthelimitoflegalrights,personsarefreetodoastheyplease.在法律权限范围内，人们可以自由地做他们高兴做的事。itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.今天风筝似乎可以毫无限制地高飞。,(1)limitsth.tosth.把限定在的范围内belimitedtosth.受限制于某物(2)withinthelimitsof在的范围内put/setalimiton/to对限制withoutlimits无限(制)地thereisa/nolimitto对是有限的/无限的(3)limitlessadj.无限制的limitedadj.有限的,填入恰当的介词welimitedourtalk_tenminutes.wesetalimit_theexpenseofthetrip.do_thelimitsofwhattheteacherhasaskedyoutodo.,改正错误hewillbelimitedtodiscussthistopic.()illlimitmyselftotalkaboutthematterforabouthalfanhour.()【答案】totowithindiscussdiscussingtalktalking,6benefitv有益于；有助于；受益n利益；好处(1)limitsth.tosth.把限定在的范围内belimitedtosth.受限制于某物,(2)withinthelimitsof在的范围内put/setalimiton/to对限制withoutlimits无限(制)地thereisa/nolimitto对是有限的/无限的(3)limitlessadj.无限制的limitedadj.有限的,benefitsb.对某人有益benefitfrom/by从受益；得益于forthebenefitof为的利益forsb.sbenefit为帮助某人；为某人的利益beofbenefitto对有益havethebenefitof受益于beneficialadj.有利的；有益的；受益的bebeneficialto对有益；对有利,完成句子weall_hissuccess.我们从他的成功中受益。ifyoudecideyouwanttowork_othersdontjustthinkaboutitonceandthenforgetit.如果你决定要为他人的利益而工作，不要仅仅想过一次，然后就把这个想法忘掉了。,moderateexercisewill_you.适度运动对你有益。ifwethinkpositively,officelovecan_company.如果我们从正面思考，办公室爱情会对公司有益。【答案】benefitedfromforthebenefitofbeofbenefittobebeneficialto,7combinevt.withcombine;withincombinationwith,8cutdown砍倒；杀死；减少；缩减withthepricesgoingup,wehavetodowhateverwecantocutdownourfamilybudget.随着物价的上涨，我们只能想尽一切办法减少家庭开支。,intheoldsociety,hunger,cold,andillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers.在旧社会，饥饿、寒冷和疾病夺去了许多村民的生命。desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.土地沙漠化源于人们砍树拔草。,cutacross穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutin插嘴cutoff剪掉；割掉；切断cutup切碎cutsth.away切除，剪去,iwishmariewouldstopcuttinginonourconversation.我希望玛丽停止打断我们的谈话。oneofhisfingerswascutoffintheaccident.在那场事故中，他的一个手指被切掉了。,写出下列句中cutdown的含义myunclehasntbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown._thisarticleistoolong，andyouhavetocutitdownto1,000words._thisareaissufferingbadlyfromdeforestation:foreverytentreescutdown,onlyoneisplanted._【答案】削减删减砍倒,9putonweight增加体重heistryingtoloseweight，butinfactputtingonweight.他正在努力减肥，但事实上体重却增加了。,gainweight(putonweight)增加体重loseweight减肥byweight按重量,完成句子ifyouwantto_，herearesomedosanddonts.如果你想减肥，这是一些注意事项。bananasareusuallysold_.香蕉通常按重量卖。【答案】loseweightbyweight,longbefore很久以前；在很久前itwasnotlongbefore不久就,10beforelong不久以后wellmeeteachotheragainbeforelong.不久我们还会再见面的。,完成句子isawthefilm_.我很久以前就看过那部电影。_theweddingtookplace.不久，他们就举行了婚礼。,_hewillhaveforgottenallaboutthematter.不久以后他就会把这件事全忘记的。【答案】longbeforeitwasnotlongbeforebeforelong,1idontwanttoupsetyou,butifoundyourmenusolimitedthatistoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.我不想让你生气，可我发现你的菜谱上就那么点东西，我也就不担心了，并且开始宣传我的饭菜的好处。,(1)这是一个结构复杂的句子。but连接两个并列句，第一个分句idontwanttoupsetyou是一个简单句；第二个分句是复合句，其中that引导的是结果状语从句，在这个结果状语从句中又包含了两个并列句，它们的谓语动词分别为stopped和started。(2)sothat“如此以至于”,(3)worrying和advertising都是动名词，分别作stop和start的宾语。limited为过去分词，作宾语yourmenu的补足语。,分词短语作宾语补足语时，应该用现在分词还是过去分词，要看它和宾语的关系。主动关系就用现在分词，被动关系则用过去分词。,语法填空icaughthim_myprivateletters.(read)hewenthomehappilywithhishomework_.(finish)【答案】readingfinished,dontyou？是否定疑问句。这类句子并非真的表示询问，而是表示说话者的观点或态度。,2dontyougettiredquickly?你不会很快就感觉疲劳吗？,itsalmost11andyoursonhasntcomeback.arentyouworried?快十一点了，你的儿子还没回来，你难道不着急吗？,在空白处填入恰当的单词补全句子lilyworkshardandsheisthebestoneinhercompany,_？whentheteacherspeaksinclass,wehavetokeepquiet,_？【答案】isntshedontwe,3“well,idohavetorestalot，”admittedyonghui.“是的，我的确经常需要休息，”雍慧承认。,dobecarefulwhilecrossingthestreet.过马路时务必小心。ididhandinthehomeworkyesterday.昨天我的确交了家庭作业。,句中的do属于助动词，置于谓语动词之前，起强调谓语动词的作用，常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。,在空白处填入适当的单词补全句子yourgarden_looknice.mymemoryisntverygood,buti_rememberwhatshewaswearing.i_lockthedoor.imabsolutelysure.【答案】doesdodid,4accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet.我的研究表明，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。,(1)neitherpron.两者都不(2)neitherconj.既不，也不(3)neithernor“既不也不”，为并列连词，其反义词组为bothand。,neitherstreetisverygood.两条街道都不是很好。neitherthemanagerofthecompanynorthesalesmanagerisacollegegraduate.公司的经理和销售部的经理都不是大学生。注意：neithernor连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。,在空白处填入适当的单词补全句子theybothsmiled;_seemedlikelytobeawareofmyabsenceforlong.professorhisamatsuspoke_english_german._ofourclassmateswasgoingtotheparty.【答案】neitherneither;nornone,一、话题短语1balanceddiet平衡膳食2oughtto应当；应该3loseweight减肥4cutdown削减5putonweight增加体重6beforelong不久以后7winback赢回；重新获得,饮食健康,二、话题句式1“nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.他想，“再也没有比这些更加好吃的了。”2dontyougettiredquickly?你不觉得自己很容易疲乏吗？,3donteatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat.不要吃含太多糖和脂肪的食物。4theywillmakeyouputonweighteasily.它们会很容易让你长胖。,三、写作范例(2015菏泽市高一下学期期中)假如你是李华，你的笔友jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康。请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。,要点提示：1合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；2锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；3保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；4你的其他建议词数：100词左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数，可适当增加细节)。,dearjane，imgladtoreceiveyourletter.butatthesametime,imsorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays._yourssincerely，lihua,【写作指导】根据提示可知，本篇书面表达是要求根据所给材料写一封关于“如何保持身体健康”方面的书信。由于材料已经给出了所写书信的开头和结尾，对于书信的格式我们不必注意过多。但是在写作时仍然要注意以下几个方面：1.对笔友的关心和问候必不可少；2.关于“如何保持身体健康”，材料已经给出了三个建议，必须都囊括在所写文章里面；,3.除此之外，可以适当增加一些自己的新鲜建议；4.信件结束时，必要的祝福也千万别忘记哦！5.适当使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。,【参考范文】dearjane，imgladtoreceiveyourletter.butatthesametime,imsorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays.inyourletteryouaskedmehowtostayhealthy.hereismyadvice.,firstly,youshouldkeepabalanceddiet.youshouldcutdownfoodhighinfatandtoomuchsweetfood.youdbettereatmorefreshvegetablesandfruits.secondly,takingexerciseeverydayhelpsbuild(up)astrongbody.whynottakemoreexerciseinyoursparetime?asweallknow,regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.finally,forthebenefitofyourhealthyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandyoumustntstayuptoolateatnight.,byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,youcankeepyourbodyataproperweightandstayhealthy.itrulyhopemyadvic