小学英语语法第三人称单数VIP

.,第三人称单数,.,人称：语法专用词。通过一定的语法形式表示行为、动作是属于谁的。第一人称(我)属于说话人,第二人称(你)属于听话人,第三人称(他)属于说话人、听话以外的人,.,第一人称：我、我们第二人称：你、你们第三人称：除“我，我们，你，你们”的其他主语,.,找出系列词中的第三人称,hermotheryouIwetheyourcoatshethiscatthatdogsheit,.,可数名词的单复数,表示一个人或事物的单词，是单数名词表示两个或两个以上事物的名词，是复数名词,.,找出系列词中的第三人称单数,hermotheryouIwetheyourcoatshethesecatsthatdogsheit,.,人称代词,I,you,you,he,she,it,they,me,us,you,you,him,her,it,them,We,.,第三人称的单数,IlikeEnglish.,He/ShelikesEnglish.,TomlikesEnglish.,.,含义：在一般现在时或进行时的情况下，当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要有所改变，一般是加-s，也有特殊情况。,.,1一般直接加s.发音为/s/如work-worksmake-makes,Mymother_(cook)thedinnerforme.Pet_(run)inthecorridors.She_(walk)inthecorridors.,cooks,runs,walks,.,2发音以sh,cht,ss,xeks等音结尾的要加es.发音为/iz/如washwasheswatch-watchesmiss(思念）missesfix（修理）-fixes,MissGuo_(teach)meEnglish.Lily_(brush)theteeth.Tim_(pass)me.We_(miss)MissGuo.,teaches,brushes,passes,miss,.,3以辅音字母加o结尾的在词尾加es.读/z/如gogoesdo-does,26个字母分为两类：（一）元音字母：aeiou(二）辅音字母：剩下的21个字母,She_(go)toschoolat7:20.Nick_(do)thehomework.,goes,does,.,4以辅音字母y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。读/z/,studystudies，carrycarries，flyflies，worryworries,Stay-staies,Stay-stays,We_(study)Englishwell.Mike_(fly).Thegirl_(carry)thebox.,study,flies,carries,.,以元音字母y结尾的动词，直接加s,play-plays,saysays/sez/,buy-buys,Stay-stays,pay-pays,enjoy-enjoys,lay-lays,.,5特殊变形的havehas.,Mary_(have)manybooks.I_(have)nomoney.,has,have,.,第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件：,1.一般现在时或是现在进行时eg.Iambusy.2.主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时eg.She,he,it,Lucy,Kate,LiMing.3.主语是不可数名词时eg.Meatisinthatplate.肉在那个盘子里面。4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something及this,that作主语时eg.Everyoneishere.Thatismine.,.,一、he,she,it是第三人称单数。,HewatchingTV.,like,likes,likes,.,HeTVeveryday.,watches,.,Sheexerciseeverymorning.,doexercise,does,.,Mycatfisheveryday.,eats,eatfish,.,playbasketball,Hethebasketballeveryday.,plays,.,surftheinternet,Myfathertheinterneteveryday.,surfs,.,doexercise,Theratexerciseeveryday.,does,.,Sheafterschool.,swim,swims,swims,.,Hebookseveryday.,read,reads,reads,.,Hefootballverywell.,playfootball,playsfootball,plays,.,Lucyshopping.,二.单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语；是第三人称单数。,人名,likes,like,likes,.,.,BeijinginChina.,is,地名,（be),.,Mybrothertheguitarafterschool.,plays,playtheguitar,playstheguitar,称呼单数,.,三.单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。,Apigfourlegs.,has,have,has,.,Atreemanyleaves.,has,have,has,.,Therabbitfast.,runs,run,runs,.,四.this/that或者this/that+可数名词单数作主语时，用第三人称单数。,Thisapen.,is,be,is,.,Thataneraser.,is,be,is,.,Thisgirlbeautiful.,looks,look,looks,.,五.someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等作主语时，是第三人称单数。,Nobodyintheclassroom.,is,be,is,.,Theresomethingwrongwiththewatch.,这块手表有毛病。,is,.,六.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。,Themilkintheglass.,is,.,Thebreadbig.,is,.,七.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。,6aluckynumber.,6是个吉利数字。,is,.,Ialetter.I是个字母.,is,.,练习,I.写出第三人称单数：washwashesmatchmatchesguessguessesStudystudiesFinishfinishesGogoesCarrycarries,.,fly,watchesTV,goestobed,doesmyhomework,flies,studies,study,watchTV,gotobed,domyhomework,haslunch,havelunch,getsup,drinkscoffee,comesbackhome,buysfood,getup,drinkcoffee,comebackhome,buyfood,Exercise,.,Exercise,1.Ben_anewbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were2.Kitty_herbicycletothepark.A.rideB.ridingC.ridesD.ridden3.Aman_infrontofhiscar.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.work4.Samsbicycle_abell.A.haveBhasC.havingD.ishaving5.Thegirl_“Excuseme”A.sayB.sayingC.saysD.sayes,.,6.Mike_notlikehisbike.A.doB.isC.doesD.are7.He_apples.A.likesB.likeC.doesD.are8.He_withhisnose.A.smellingB.smellsC.smellD.issmell9.Lucy_withherhands.A.touchB.touchingC.touchesD.touchs,.,将以下句子的主语改成“He”1.Iambusy.Heisbusy.2.Ihaveanewbook.Hehasanewbook.3.Ialwaysenjoyagoodfilm.Healwaysenjoysagoodfilm.,am,have,enjoy,.,一.用所给单词的适当形式填空Iusually_(go)runningforhalfanhourattheweekend.2.Mymom_(like)watchingTV.3.This_(be)mycat.It_(love)me.4.Sheoften_(finish)herhomeworkat9:00.,go,likes,is,loves,finishes,.,1.She_(do)homeworkbyherself.2.Jack_(go)homebybikeeveryday.3.Themanoften_(climb)upthehill.4.Hermum_(run)inthemorning.,