2020版新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Making a difference Developing ideas课件 外研版必修3

unit2makingadifferencedevelopingideas,.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.myfarm_(延伸)asfarastheriver.2.her_(职责)inlife3.preventthespreadof_(疾病)4.bebornwith_(残疾)5._(临时的)accommodation,extends,mission,disease,disability,temporary,6.thegreatestscientific_(成就)ofthedecade7.medical_(治疗)8.for_(更多的)details9.abirth_(证书)10.a_(慷慨的)andlovingperson11.riceisthe_(主要的)cropandstaplefood.,achievement,treatment,further,certificate,generous,major,.选词填空,beconfidentabout,comeupwith,playanimportantrolein,besuitablefor,risetoonesfeet,passaway,takein,indanger,1.thedamwas_becauseoftherisingflood.2.imsorrytohearthatyourfather_lastmonth.3.wehopeyoucan_aplanbetterthanthis.4.he_whentheguestsarrived.,indanger,passedaway,comeupwith,rosetohisfeet,5.thissoilinthisarea_growingpeanuts.6.familyeducation_thegrowingprocessofchildren.7.i_thefutureofchina.8.wecouldhardly_whathewassaying.,issuitablefor,playsanimportantrolein,amconfidentabout,takein,.文本整体理解:理清文章架构,.文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息1.whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?a.thechildrenwereexcitedtoboardthetrain.b.thechildrenboardedthetrainwiththeirparents.c.allthechildrenwhoboardedthetrainwerejewish.d.itwasverylikelythattheparentswouldnotseetheirchildrenagain.,2.putthefollowingeventsinorderoftime.nicholaswintonreturnedtobritainandworkedinbusiness.nicholaswintonworkedforinternationalcharitiesandforvariouscompanies.nicholaswintonworkedinbanksingermanyandfrance.,nicholaswintonservedasanofficerinbritainsroyalairforce.a.b.c.d.,3.whichcountrywerethechildrensenttoaccordingtothepassage?a.britain.b.france.c.germany.d.america.答案:13.dca,.文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。,译文:_,1938年12月,一位朋友请温顿来布拉格帮助那些,从纳粹手里逃脱出来的人。,译文:_,他用捐赠的资金和自己的钱来支付英国政府要,求的每名儿童50英镑。,2.根据课文完成短文。inaugust1939,agroupoffrightenedchildren(1)_(board)atrainatpragueswilsonstation.nicholaswintonwouldsavethemfromdeathatthehandsofthenazis.,boarded,nicholaswintonwasborn(2)_19may1909inlondon,togerman-jewishparents.on(3)_(leave)school,wintonworkedinbanksingermanyandfrance.hereturnedtobritainin1931,(4)_heworkedinbusiness.,on,leaving,where,whenwintonsawpeoplelivinginterribleconditionsandwhoseliveswereindangerinprague,hedecided(5)_(help)transportchildrentosafetyinbritain.byaugust1939,winton(6)_(save)669children.however,hedidnotmentionthechildrenhesaved,andhisactionssoondisappearedfrompeoplesmemories.,tohelp,had,saved,in1988,hiswifegretefounda(7)_(forget)journalathome.thejournalcontainedphotographsand(8)_(name)ofthechildrenandaddressesofthefamiliesthattookthemin.shesentthejournaltoanewspaperandthebritishtelevisionprogrammethatslifebroughthisactionstopublicattention.,forgotten,names,later,wintonreceivedvarioushonoursforhis(9)_(achieve).nicholaswintonpassedawayon1july2015,at(10)_ageof106.,achievement,the,3.阅读主题活动talkaboutthefollowingquestioninpairs,andfindoutthebestanswer.whydidtheparentsfearthattheywouldneverseetheirchildren?,答案:becausetheircountrywasbeinginvadedbynaziforcesandtheywereindangeroflosingtheirlife.,【阅读微技巧】,1.hesitatev.迟疑,犹豫*pleasedonthesitatetoturntousforhelpwheneveryouhavetroublewithyourstudy.不论什么时候学习遇到困难,请马上找我们帮忙。,*(2019北京高考)ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,wilsonneverhesitatestobuythemameal.如果在漫长的来回学校的路上有学生饿了,威尔逊会毫不犹豫地去给他们买吃的。,*shehesitatedabout/at/overthechoicebetweenthetwodresses.这两件衣服该选哪一件,她犹豫不决。*onceidecidewhatiwanttodo,iwilldoitwithouthesitation.我一旦决定我想去做什么,我会毫不犹豫地去做。,【语块积累】(1)hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事hesitateabout/at/over(doing)sth.对犹豫不决(2)hesitationn.犹豫,踌躇withouthesitation毫不犹豫地,【即学活用】(1)语法填空pleasedonothesitate_(contact)meifyouhaveanyquestion.heacceptedtheinvitationwithout_(hesitate).,tocontact,hesitation,hehesitated_whethertodriveortakethetrain.(2)ifyouneedhelptogetoutoftrouble,_.如果你需要帮助来摆脱困境,只管向我寻求帮助。,about/at/over,donthesitate,toaskmeforhelp,2.assistancen.帮助,援助*despitehiscriesnoonecametohisassistance.尽管他大声喊叫,却没有人来帮助他。*hecanwalkonlywiththeassistanceofcrutches.他只能在拐杖的辅助下走路。,*wewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.我们将帮你找个住的地方。*twomenareassistingthepolicewiththeirenquiries.两个人正配合警方的询问。*juliawasassistinghimtopreparehisspeech.朱莉娅正在帮他准备演讲稿。,【语块积累】(1)cometoonesassistance来帮助某人withtheassistanceof在帮助下,(2)assistv.帮助,协助,援助assistsb.with在上帮助某人assistsb.todosth.=assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事(3)assistantn.助手,助理,【即学活用】(1)语法填空ioftenassistmymum_thehousework.dontworry.hewillassistyou_(complete)thetask.oneofherfellowpassengerscametoher_(assist)whenshewasintrouble.,with,tocomplete,assistance,(2)hesbeenrunningthecompany_.他一直在父亲的协助下经营这家公司。,withtheassistance,ofhisfather,3.achievementn.成绩;成就*evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement.即便是小小的成功也会给你一种成就感。*tuyouyouhasmadegreatachievementsinthemedicalfield.屠呦呦在医学领域取得了很大的成就。,*finallyheachievedhisdreamofbecomingateacher.最后他实现了当老师的梦想。,【语块积累】(1)makeanachievement/achievementsin在方面取得成就asenseofachievement一种成就感,(2)achievevt.实现(目标、理想等);取得(胜利、成功等)achieveonesgoal/dream/hope实现目标/梦想/希望achievesuccess取得成功,【巧学助记】一言巧记achieveiveachievedonlyhalfofwhatidhoped,soicannotcelebratetheachievementsivemade,althougheveryonesaidishouldhaveasenseofachievement.我只完成了原本希望的一半,因此我不能庆祝自己所取得的成绩,尽管每个人都说我应该有一种成就感。,【即学活用】(1)语法填空inthelastfewyears,chinahasmadegreat_(achieve)inenvironmentalprotection.thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.nothing_(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.,achievements,will,beachieved,hislazinessmakesitimpossibleforhim_(achieve)success.(2)he_hisscientificresearch.他在科研工作中取得了巨大的成就。,toachieve,madegreatachievementsin,4.majoradj.重要的;主要的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究*hardworkwasamajorfactorinhissuccess.辛勤工作是他成功的一个主要因素。*hemajorsinmathsincollege.他在大学主修数学。,*amongthemembersoftheteamthosewhoarefortheplanareinthemajority.队员中赞成这个计划的占大多数。*themajorityis/areinfavorofthesuggestion.大多数人赞成这个建议。,*themajorityofpeopleinthetownstronglysupporttheplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.镇上大部分人强烈支持为孩子们修建一个操场的计划。,【语块积累】(1)majorin主修(2)majorityn.大多数inthemajority占多数(3)minorityn.少数,【名师点睛】themajority作主语时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数;若强调个体,谓语动词用复数。当“themajorityof+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。,【即学活用】(1)语法填空maryisanenglishmajorstudentandshealsomajors_chinese.onethirdofthecountry_coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_(be)nativeamericans.世纪金榜导学号,in,is,are,(2)_agreewithyou.我们绝大多数与你意见一致。,themajorityofus,5.treatmentn.治疗;疗法;对待;待遇;处理*sheadoptedtheabandonedgirlandtreatedherlike/asoneofthefamily.她收养了这个被遗弃的女孩并把她当做家人对待。*jimtreatedthelittleboyforhisbrokenleg.吉姆医治了那个小男孩骨折的腿。,*theyareadvisedtotreattheirsonscoldwithcommondrugs.他们被建议用普通药物来治疗儿子的感冒。,【语块积累】treatvt.对待,看待;款待,招待;治疗n.款待,招待treat.like/as.把看作treatsb.for.治疗某人的(疾病)treat.with.用款待/治疗,【易混辨析】,【即学活用】(1)语法填空wedontwantanyspecial_(treat).idontwanttobetreated_achild.nomatterwhoheis,youshouldtreathim_respect.,treatment,like/as,with,(2)选词填空(treat/cure)thedoctor_herwithanewdrugforthefluandhebelievesthatthemedicinewill_hercold.,treats,cure,【要点拾遗】1.aidv.帮助,援助n.援助,帮助*oneofthestaffsawhewasindifficultyandcametohisaid.一名工作人员见他有困难,便过来帮忙。*aconcertwasgiveninaidofthefloodedareas.为了帮助洪涝灾区救灾筹款,举行了一次音乐会。,*withtheaidofmyenglishteacher,ihavemadegreatprogressthisterm.在我的英语老师的帮助下,我这个学期取得了很大的进步。*tomsuncleaidedhimingettinganewjob.=tomsuncleaidedhimtogetanewjob.汤姆的叔叔帮他找一个新工作。,【语块积累】(1)cometoonesaid援助某人inaidof为了帮助,用来协助withtheaidof借助的协助(2)aidsb.todosth.=aidsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事,【即学活用】(1)语法填空heaidedme_(finish)thework.imcollectingmoney_aidofthehomelesspeople.,tofinish,in,(2)_aneighbor,hemanagedtoputoutthefire.他在一位邻居的帮助下设法把火扑灭了。(3)havinglearnedthatiwasintrouble,he_withoutdelay.得知我陷入困境后,他立即赶来帮助我。,withtheaidof,cameto,myaid,2.risetoonesfeet站起身来*attheendofthecelebration,weallrosetoourfeetcheeringwildly.庆典结束时,我们都站了起来,热烈地欢呼。*thewoundedsoldierstruggledtohisfeetandcontinuedwalkingalongwithdifficulty.伤员挣扎着站了起来,继续艰难地往前走。,*hearingthegoodnews,hejumpedtohisfeetwithgreatjoy.听到这个好消息,他高兴地跳了起来。*nowthatyouhavegrownup,youmustlearntostandonyourownfeet.既然你已经长大成人,就得学会独立生活。,【语块积累】struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来jumptoonesfeet跳起standononesownfeet自立;独立自主,【即学活用】seeingthemanagercomein,thestaff_.看见经理进来了,员工们站起身来。theoldmanfelloverand_.老人摔倒了,挣扎着站起来。,rosetotheir,feet,struggledtohisfeet,thelion_andstartedrunningatthegoat.狮子一跃而起,向山羊扑去。,jumpedtohisfeet,写一篇传记【范例点评】tuyouyou,afamousfemalepharmacologistandscientist,wasborninningbo,zhejiangprovinceondecember30th,1930.,in1951,shewasadmittedintobeijingmedicalcollege,majoringinmakingmedicineandgraduatedin1955.aftergraduationshehasbeenworkinginchinaacademyofchinesemedicalsciencesastenured2.1938年在美国获航空、数学博士学位;,3.1950年获悉中国成立的消息,克服了美国政府的百般阻挠,于1955年成功地回到祖国;4.1958年起献身于航空航天研究工作,为中国的航天事业做出巨大的贡献,被誉为“中国航天之父”;5.2009年在北京去世。参考词汇:航空航天研究工作aerospacescienceandresearch,【遣词】1._被认为是2._进修;深造3._高度评价4._获得博士学位5._献身于,beregardedas,furtherstudy,thinkhighlyof,obtaindoctorsdegree,bedevotedto,6._去世7._n.贡献8._v.尊敬,passaway,contribution,respect,【造句】1.完成句子(1)他1911年生于上海。he_1911inshanghai.,wasbornin,(2)他于1935年赴美深造,受到当时的著名科学家冯卡门的赞誉。in1935,hewenttoamerica_and_byvonkarman.,forfurtherstudy,washighlythoughtof,(3)他于1938年在美国获航空、数学博士学位。in1938,he_inaerospacescienceandmathematicsintheus.,obtainedhisdoctorsdegree,(4)1950年获悉中国成立的消息,他克服了美国政府的百般阻挠,于1955年成功地回到祖国。in1950,heheardchinahadbeenfoundedand_in1955thoughtheamericangovernmenttriedtostophim.,succeededincomingbacktohishomeland,(5)他于1958年起献身于航空航天研究工作,为中国的航天事业做出巨大的贡献。since1958he_aerospacescienceandresearchand_thecauseofchinasaerospace.,hadbeendevotedto,madegreatcontributionsto,(6)他被誉为“中国航天之父”。he_thefatherofchinasspaceprogram.(7)他于2009年在北京去世。in2009,he_inbeijing.,wasregardedas,passedaway,2.句式升级(8)将句(1)、(6)合并为含有过去分词短语作定语的句子_,he,regardedasthefatherofchinasspaceprogram,wasbornin1911inshanghai.,【成篇】qianxuesen,regardedasthefatherofchinasspaceprogram,wasbornin1911inshanghai.in1935,qianwenttoamericaforfurtherstudyandwashighlythoughtofbyvonkarman.in1938,heobtainedhisdoctorsdegreeinaerospacescienceandmathematicsintheus.in1950,heheardchinahad,beenfoundedandsucceededincomingbacktohishomelandin1955thoughtheamericangovernmenttriedtostophim.since1958hehadbeendevotedtoaerospacescienceandresearchandmadegreatcontributionstothecauseofchinasaerospace.in2009,hepassedawayinbeijing.,becauseoftheloveforhiscountryandthegreatachievements,hehasreceivedtherespectandadmirationfromhispeople.,thetopic:“personoftheyear”tuyouyoupros:shemakesgreatcontributionstothestudyofchinesemedicine.shemanagedtoextractqinghaosuwhichiseffectiveinfightingmalaria.,sheisthefirstwomanwhowonthenobelprizeinphysiologyormedicineinchina.cons:sheonlyfindsoutqinghaosu.,therearestillmoreworktodoforfurtherstudyonqinghaosu.youropinion:_,ithinktuyouyouisthepersonofthe,year.,thereason:_,irecommendtuyouyouas“personof,theyear”becauseshemakesgreatcontributionstothe,studyofchinesemedicine.shemanagedtoextract,qinghaosuwhichiseffectiveinfightingmalaria.and,sheisthefirstwomanwhowonthenobelprizein,physiologyormedicineinchina.iadmireherpassion,forthestudyonqinghaosu.,【导语】金银岛描述的是十八世纪中期英国少年吉姆组织探险队前往金银岛去挖掘宝藏的冒险故事。他们经历的冒险至今还吸引着许多读者去冒险去寻宝。,treasureisland(excerpt)wehadsomeheavyweather,whichonlyprovedthequalitiesofthehispaniola.everymanonboardseemedwellcontent,andtheymusthavebeenhardtopleaseiftheyhadbeenotherwise;foritismybelieftherewasneverashipscompanysospoiledsince,noahputtosea.doublegrogwasgoingontheleastexcuse;therewasduffonodddays,as,forinstance,ifthesquirehearditwasanymansbirthday;andalwaysabarrelofapplesstandingbroachedinthewaistforanyonetohelphimselfthathadafancy.,neverknewgoodcomeofityet,thecaptainsaidtodrlivesey.“spoilforecastlehands,makedevils.thatsmybelief.”butgooddidcomeoftheapplebarrel,asyoushallhearforifithadnotbeenforthat,weshouldhavehadnonoteofwarning,andmightallhaveperishedbythehandoftreachery.,thiswashowitcameabout.wehadrunupthetradestogetthewindoftheislandwewereafteriamnotallowedtobemoreplainandnowwewererunningdownforitwithabrightlookoutdayandnight.itwasaboutthelastdayofouroutwardvoyagebythelargestcomputation;sometimethatnight,oratlatestbeforenoonofthe,morrow,weshouldsightthetreasureisland.wewereheadings.s.w.andhadasteadybreezeabeamandaquietsea.thehispaniolarolledsteadily,dippingherbowspritnowandthenwithawhiffofspray.allwasdrawingalowandaloft;everyonewasinthebravestspiritsbecausewewerenowsonearanendofthefirstpartofouradventure.,now,justaftersundown,whenallmyworkwasoverandiwasonmywaytomyberth,itoccurredtomethatishouldlikeanapple.iranondeck.thewatchwasallforwardlookingoutfortheisland.themanatthehelmwaswatchingtheluffofthesailandwhistlingawaygentlytohimself,andthatwastheonlysoundexceptingtheswishoftheseaagainstthebowsandaroundthesidesoftheship.,igotbodilyintotheapplebarrel,andfoundtherewasscarceanappleleft;buts