大学英语4有用短语及名言谚语

CollegeEnglishBook4,UsefulExpressionsProverbsandQuotationsByLOL,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit1,1.骄兵必败,pridecomesbeforeafall,2.战无不胜,nothingcouldstandintheirway,3.奋勇抵抗,fierceresistance,4.堪称无敌,beunequaled,5.痛苦的教训,apainfullesson,6.速决速胜,aquick,decisivevictory,After-1.useful-2,UsefulExpressions,7.面临着一个重要抉择,befacedwithacrucialdecision,8.孤注一掷,takethegamble,9.激战,fiercebattle,10.等待时机,bideonestime,12.成为一场噩梦,turnintoanightmare,11.向提出停战,offeratruceto,After-1.useful-3,13.拖着脚步行进,dragon,14.溃不成军的幸存者,thetatteredsurvivors,15.不宣而战,withoutadeclarationofwar,UsefulExpressions,16.闪电式战略,lightningwar,17.“焦土”政策,“scorchtheearth”,18.处境变得危急,thesituationbecomesdesperate,19.食品匮乏,foodrunsout,After-1.useful-4,20.耐得住寂寞,atoleranceforsolitude,UsefulExpressions,21.自给自足,self-sufficiency,22.抵制诱惑,resistthetemptationtodosth.,23.怆然离去,leavewithafeelingofsorrow,24.自豪感,asenseofpride,25.一旦经济形势好转,onceeconomicconditionsimprove,26.赚钱,earnmoney,After-6.Proverbs-1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit1,兵马未动，粮草先行。,担惊受怕者航不了海。/懦者事之贼。,不动武，就斗智。,2.Hethatforecastsallperils,willneversailthesea.,3.Eitherbymightorbysleight.,1.Anarmymarchesonitsstomach.,After-6.Proverbs-2,在战争中，任何拖延都是危险的。-英国诗人J.德莱顿,战争中只有输家，没有赢家，尽管双方不论哪一方均可能自称为胜利者。-英国首相N.张伯伦,ProverbsandQuotations,Alldelaysaredangerousinwar.-JohnDrydon,Britishpoet,4.,Inwar,whicheversidemaycallitselfthevictor,therearenowinners,butallarelosers.-NerilleChamberlain,Britishprimeminister,5.,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit2,1.计算机革命,thecomputerrevolution,2.制造业,manufacturingindustry,3.长途司机,long-distancedriver,4.被严重低估,begrosslyunderestimated,5.威胁生命的重大隐患,life-threateninghazard,After-1.useful-2,UsefulExpressions,6.解决问题,curetheproblem,7.积极的影响,apositiveimpact,8.与无线电信号调谐,betunedtoradiosignals,9.在任何一个特定时间,atanygiventime,10.量子理论法则,thelawsofthequantumtheory,After-1.useful-3,11.精确的频率,precisefrequency,12.发出无线电信号,sendoutaradiosignal,13.换算出,beconvertedinto,14.导航能力,navigationalcapability,15.几乎无限,virtuallylimitless,UsefulExpressions,16.手杖,walkingsticks,17.遥控,remotecontrol,After-1.useful-4,18.潜在的应用,potentialuse/application,19.要求,callfor,20.完全控制,takecompletecontrolof,UsefulExpressions,21.被编成组,bebunchedintogroups,22.一齐行驶,travelinunison,23.对环保有利,environmentalboon,After-6-proverbs-1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit2,行动是通往知识的惟一道路。,知识总是从爱好开始，犹如光总是从火开始一样。,知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。,2.Loveiseverthebeginningofknowledgeasfireisoflight.,3.Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.,1.Activityistheonlyroadtoknowledge.,After-6-proverbs-2,读书是积累知识的基础。基本原理来源于书本，但须经实际生活的检验。-英国作家S.约翰逊,想象力比知识更为重要。-美国科学家A.爱因斯坦,ProverbsandQuotations,Thefoundationofknowledgemustbelaidbyreading.Generalprinciplesmustcomefrombooks,which,however,mustbebroughttothetestofreallife.-SamuelJohnson,Britishwriter,4.,Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.-AlbertEinstein,AmericanScientist,5.,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit3,1.模拟面试,mockinterview,2.采取进一步行动,followup,3.在某人手中，为某人所拥有,inoneshands,4.亲手送交的,hand-delivered,5.可能的客户,prospectivecustomers,After-1.useful-2,UsefulExpressions,6.在我看来,asIseeit,7.俗话说,(as)thesayinggoes,8.极有可能,theoddsaregoodthat,9.一生中仅有一次的经历,aonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience,10.事先做好准备,dooneshomework,After-1.useful-3,11.努力争取，追求,goafter,12.交换场地,switchsides,13.发扬长处,developonesstrengths,14.尝试,take/haveacrack(at),15.奇迹中的奇迹,miracleofmiracles,UsefulExpressions,After-1.useful-4,16.实现你的目标,accomplishyourgoals,17.改变现状或观点；产生影响,makeadifference,18.大约,intheneighborhoodof,UsefulExpressions,19.做梦也想不到的,beyondones/anyoneswildestdreams,20.从的观点来看,fromones/thestandpoint(of),After-7-proverbs-1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit3,干好一件事等于干了两件事。,礼貌犹如鲜花。/人人喜欢讲礼貌的人。,自信是走向成功的第一步。,2.Acourtesyisaflower.,3.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.,1.Onethingwelldoneistwicedone.,After-7-proverbs-2,意志、工作和等待是成功的金字塔的基石。法国化学家L.巴斯德,不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。英国首相W.丘吉尔,ProverbsandQuotations,Will,workandwaitarethepyramidalcornerstonesforsuccess.LouisPasteur,Frenchchemist,4.,Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.WinstonChurchill,Britishprimeminister,5.,After-5.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit4,1.anationindecline,2.riseandfall,3.GreatPowers,4.followhistoricalprecedent,5.Ihaveasensethat,衰落的国家,兴衰,列强,重蹈历史覆辙,我有种感觉,6.fuse/mergewith,与相融合,After-5.useful-2,7.unprecedented,8.culturalpluralism,9.generaltrend,10.high-technologyparks,前所未有的,文化多元化,普遍趋势,高科技园,环太平洋文化,UsefulExpressions,11.thePacificRimcivilization,After-5.useful-3,12.aconceptionoftime,13.astagnant/paralyzedsociety,14.showup,15.acommonaim,16.fromtheperspectiveof,时间观念,停滞不前的社会,露面,共同的目标,从角度,UsefulExpressions,After-5.useful-4,17.aharmoniouscooperation,18.alivingstandard,19.a(n)main/essentialcharacteristic,20.diverseracesandcultures,融洽的合作,生活水准,主要特征,不同种族和文化,UsefulExpressions,After-6_1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit4,1.Givemeliberty,orgivemedeath.,不自由，毋宁死。,世界上只有人伟大，人身上只有思想伟大。,2.Onearththereisnothinggreatbutman;inmanthereisnothinggreatbutmind.,宁为自由瘦，不作奴隶肥。,3.Leanlibertyisbetterthanfatslavery.,After-6_2,ProverbsandQuotations,4.,Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.-WinstonChurchill,Britishpolitician,如果你很有天赋,勤勉会使其更加完善；如果你能力一般，勤勉会补足其缺陷。-美国女散文家J.雷诺兹,我所能奉献的没有其他，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。-英国政治家W.丘吉尔,Ifyouhavegreattalents,industrywillimprovethem;ifyouhavebutmoderateabilities,industrywillsupplytheirdeficiency.-JoshuasReynolds,Americanfemaleessayist,5.,After-6_3,ProverbsandQuotations,6.Progressistheactivityoftodayandtheassuranceoftomorrow.-RalphWaldoEmerson,Americanthinker,进步是今天的活动、明天的保证。-美国思想家R.W.爱默生,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit5,1.耸耸肩,2.自大,3.让某人大吃一惊,4.听某人亲口讲述,5.衣着整洁素雅,shrugonesshoulders,greatvanity,givesb.agreatsurprise,fromonesownlips,beneatlyandquietlydressed,After-1.useful-2,6.合乎某人的年龄和身份,7.玩桥牌,8.和睦恩爱的一家人,9.年轻时,inaccordancewithonesageandstation,playbridge,aunitedandaffectionatefamily,inonesyouth,nodagreeting,UsefulExpressions,10.点头致意,After-1.useful-3,11.对有一种本能,12.两颊白里透红,13.和善地咯咯一笑,14.勉强地/欣然地,15.一文不名,haveaninstinctabout,pink-and-whitecheeks,giveakindlychuckle,withabad/goodgrace,gobroke,UsefulExpressions,After-1.useful-4,16.穷困潦倒,17.自杀,18.由于,19.吃一惊,20.身体状况不好/好,bedownandout,commitsuicide,onaccountof,betakenaback,inbad/goodcondition,UsefulExpressions,After-1.useful-5,21.祝某人好运,22.临阵脱逃,23.喝酒作乐把身体搞垮,24.对付不了,wishsb.goodluck,funkitatthelastmoment,ruinonesconstitutionbydrinkanddissipation,morethanonecanmanage,UsefulExpressions,After-6_1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit5,1.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.,人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳。,同乐则乐倍之，分忧则忧半之。,2.Sharedjoyisdoublejoyandsharedsorrowishalfsorrow.,不可以貌取人。,3.Beautyisbutskindeep.,After-6_2,ProverbsandQuotations,4.,5.Itisnotenoughtohelpthefeebleup,buttosupporthimafter.-WilliamShakespeare,Britishdramatist,不肯让朋友共享果实的人，不要指望朋友与他共患难。-古希腊寓言作家伊索,仅仅把弱者扶起来是不够的，还要在他站起来之后支持他。-英国剧作家W.莎士比亚,Hethatwillnotallowhisfriendtosharetheprizemustnotexpecthimtosharethedanger.-Aesop,AncientGreekfablewriter,After-6_3,ProverbsandQuotations,6.Somecomponentsofathrivingfriendshiparehonesty,naturalness,thoughtfulness,somecommoninterests.-RalphWaldoEmerson,Americanthinker,确保友谊常青的诸要素是：诚实、朴实自然、体贴和某些共同的兴趣。-美国思想家R.W.爱默生,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit6,1.吞噬,2.困于交通堵塞,3.越洋购物旅行,4.在大多数情况下,5.使摆脱,eatinto,stuckintrafficjams,thetransatlanticshoppingexpedition,inmostcases,freesb.from,After-1.useful-2,6.个人的穿着打扮,7.处理软件故障,8.除去技术发展,9.信息爆炸,10.从世界各个角落,personalgrooming,fixsoftwareglitches,technologyapart,theinformationexplosion,fromeverycorneroftheworld,UsefulExpressions,After-1.useful-3,11.在整个世界学术界,12.在的推动下,13.适用于,14.预测小组,15.分配不均匀,inthewholeworldofscholarship,drivenonby,applyto,forecastinggroup,beunevenlydistributed,UsefulExpressions,After-1.useful-4,16.抚养子女,17.做有报酬的工作,18.家务杂活,19.越做越大的市场,20.家政服务,nurtureoffspring,takepayingjobs,householdchores,agrowthmarket,conciergeservices,UsefulExpressions,21.更充分地利用,makebetteruseof,22.工业革命,industrialrevolution,23.注定,bedoomedto,After-1.scanning.4,2.Makewordswiththefollowingprefixesorpatterns.,1)ever-2)self-3)pre-4)adj.+n.+-ed5)adv.+v.+-ed,ever-green,ever-lasting,ever-more,self-control,self-made,self-educated,pre-history,pre-mature,pre-recorded,blue-eyed,simple-minded,left-handed,well-informed,much-used,poorly-dressed,构词法,After-6_1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit6,Thegreaterwealthiscontentmentwithalittle.Toomuchcuriositylostparadise.Betteralittlefiretowarmus,thanagreatfiretoburnus.Wealwayshavetimeenough,ifwewillbutuseitaright.-JohannWolfgangvonGoethe,Germanpoet,人生最大的财富是知足。,太多好奇心，逐出天堂门。,宁要小火烘烤，不要大火烧焦。,只要我们能善用时间，就永远不愁时间不够用。-德国诗人J.W.歌德,5.Wemustdealwithpleasureaswedowithhoney,onlytouchthemwiththetipofthefinger,andnotwiththewholehandforfearofsurfeit.-SaintBede,Britishbishop6.Ourlifeisfritteredawaybydetail.Simplifyit,simplifyit.-HenryDavidThoreau,Americanwriter,After-6_2,ProverbsandQuotations,我们应该像吃蜂蜜那样对待享受，只用指尖蘸，而不是用整只手去抓，以免吃得太多。-英国主教圣比德,我们的生活都被琐事浪费掉了，简单点，简单点。-美国作家H.D.梭罗,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit7,1.反思,reflecton,2.可怕的事件,terribleevent,3.国民的潜意识,nationalunconscious,4.完全清醒,befullyawake,5.市区景观,landscapeofdowntown,6.世界工程技术奇迹,engineeringwonderoftheworld,7.曼哈顿日出,Manhattanatsunrise,8.以税收的形式,intheformoftaxes,After-1.useful-2,UsefulExpressions,9.大桥的入口,entrancetothebridge,10.目光对视,makeeyecontact,12.与作斗争,contendwith,11.无缘无故,fornoreasonatall,13.将视为范例,holdup,14.未来新娘,awould-bebride,15.勉强接受,settlefor,16.(影片)上映、公开,comeout,After-1.useful-3,UsefulExpressions,17.突然,allofsudden,18.一个接一个回答,answeroneafteranother,19.一位体面的公民,asolidcitizen,20.融入,beintegratedinto,21.生育高峰期,babyboom,22.统计数字,statisticalevidence,23.复制作为备份,backup,24.稀奇古怪的梦,extraordinarydream,25.编排,weaveinto,After-8.Proverbs-1,ProverbsandQuotationsUnit7,受伤易，治伤难。,操劳不伤身，忧虑愁伤人。,不经灾难不知福。,2.Itisnotworkthatkills,butworry.,3.Misfortunetellsuswhatfortuneis.,1.Amanisnotsosoonhealedashurt.,After-8.Proverbs-2,没有一个难以对付的反对党，任何政府都不能长期稳定。-英国政治家B.狄斯雷列,主持正义是政府最坚定的支柱。-美国总统G.华盛顿,ProverbsandQuotations,Nogovernmentcanbelongsecurewithoutaformidableapposition.-BenjaminDisraeli,BritishStatesman,4.,Theadministrationofjusticeisthefirmestpillarofgovernment.-GeorgeWashington,AmericanPresident,5.,After-8.Proverbs-3,民有、民治、民享的政府永世长存。-美国总统A.林肯,ProverbsandQuotations,Thegovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,andforthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth.-AbrahamLincoln,AmericanPresident,6.,After-1.useful-1,UsefulExpressionsUnit8,1.偏远之地,2.在源头,3.在密密的树叶间,4.在空地上,5.一会儿一会儿,out-of-the-wayplace,ontheheadwaters,indeep-leavedshadow,acrosstheclearing,bealter