新概念英语第二册lesson 51

.,Rewardforvirtue,对美德的奖赏,.,Readthetextthenanswerthequestionsbelow,WhatdidHughdowhenhedecidedtogoonadiet?WhatdidHughdowhenthewriterenteredhisroom?WhydidHughsaythathehadtorewardhimselfoccasionally(偶尔)?,.,HeworteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbiddenHeledmeintohisroomandhurriedlydidalargeparcelunderhisdeskBecausethedietwastoostrict,.,rewardN报酬奖赏酬谢赏金,Hereveivedamedalinrewardforhissuccess他得到块奖牌做为对成功的奖赏Heworkedhardwithoutanyreward他努力工作，没有回报V给予报酬Isthishowyourewardmeformyhelp?YouwillberewardedwithallyoureffortsIwillrewardyoulater,.,有美德的男人amanofvirtue诚实是一种美德Honestyisavirtueleadalifeofvirtue过着高尚的生活,.,diet,goonadiet/beonadiet节食putonweight/gainweightloseweightablanceddiet均衡饮食我最近在节食Iwasonadietrecently吃多不运动会增肥Eatingtoomuchwithoutexerciseswillputonyourweight,.,forbid(forbadeforbidden),forbid+N/doing吸烟在这所大楼时被禁止的smokingisforbiddeninthisbuildingforbidsbtodosth阻止某人做某事我爸爸阻止我看电视MyfatherforbademetowatchTVforbiddenVN被禁止的forbiddenfruit禁果forbiddenground禁区,.,hurriedlyadv.,hurryv/hurriedadj/hurriedadvHehurriedhomeHehurriedtoschoolhurryto+地点匆忙赶到某地HehurriedbacktohisofficeHehurriedintothecarHehurriedhome,.,embarrass使。尴尬，难堪,embarrasssb你的话使他很尴尬Yourwordsembarrassedhimalot你是想让我难看吗Areyoutryingtoembarrassme?Dontembarrassthembyaskingpersonalquestions不要问个人问题使他们难堪embarrassed感到尴尬的，难堪的embarrassing令人难堪的Shewasembarrassedbyhisloudlaughter,.,guiltguiltyguiltly,ifeelguiltyabout.对你的意外我感到内疚Ifeelguiltyaboutyouraccidentifeelguiltybecause.考试没考好让我内疚IfellguiltybecauseIfailedtheexam,.,strict,bestrictinsth对。事情很挑剔。要求多Heisstrictinsongsbestrictwithsb对。要求严格Heisstrictwithhissonbestrictinoneswork对某人工作要求严格bestrictinonesstudy对某人学习要求严格首先你必须对自己要求严格firstofall,youmustbestrictwithyourself严格的老师astrictteacher.严格的规定strictrules,.,occasionally,occasion场合机会occasional偶尔onthisoccasion/thatoccasion在这种场合，那种场合我没有机会说英语IdonthavetheoccasiontospeakEnglish他又几次机会上台Hehasfewoccasionstogetonstage,.,things,itmeansaparticularstateofaffairs;asituationHowarethingsgoing?=howisitgoing?=howareyou?=whatsup。so.that如此。以至。雨下的这么大以至于我过不去街TherainissoheavythaticantgoacrossthesteetIwassotiredthatIfellasleepinfewsecondsdecidetodo决定做某事他决定帮我他决定买个新手机他决定买套公寓他决定两年后结婚,.,writeout详细的写出、列出,writeoutacheckwirteoutalistwirteoutalistofnamesfoods;fruits;fishes.,.,includandcontain,include包括,（作为整体的一部分）主语是人或物这个价格含税Thepriceincludesthetax英国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士TheUnitedKingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales这个乐队演奏过很多歌曲，包括我一些我的最爱Thebandplayedmanysongs,including(介词)someofmyfavourites.我买了很多食物，包括牛奶，土司面包，鸡蛋和香肠。Iboughtalotoffoodswhichincludemilk,toast,eggsandsausage.,.,contain包含，容纳。（在某个容器或物体内）不能用于进行时那个箱子包含就的信件Thatboxcontainsoldletters=Thereareoldlettersinthatbox这个房间可容纳700人Theroomcancontain700people这个阅览室可容纳4000本书Thereadingroomcontain4000books大厅可以容纳200人。Thehallcancontaintwohundredpeople.,.,paysbavisit/payavisittosb拜访某人，看望某人,我昨天去看了我的姐姐Ipaidavisittomysisteryesterday我的前女友说要来看我，让我很尴尬。Myex-girfriendsaidshewouldpaymeavisit,thatembarrassme我要去拜访校长他昨天去拜访了他的好朋友,.,as.asever.和以往一样,你和以前一样漂亮JIM和以前一样努力Jimworksashardasever他还是和以前一样愚蠢Heisstillasstupidasever不要关注他的话，因为和以前一样无聊Dontpayattentiontohiswords,becauseitisasboringasever我会像以前一样那么照顾你Iwilltakecareofyouasmuchasever,.,itwasobviousthat.,很明显他在撒谎itwasobviousthathewaslying很明显他没写作业itwasobviousthathedidntdohishomework很明显火车不能停下来itwasobviousthatthetraincantstop很明显我没听他的意见itwasobviousthatIdidntfollowhisadvice,.,双宾语,yesterdayipaidhimavisitThenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcelgivesbsth/givesthtosb给某人xx东西passsbsth/passsthtosb递给某人xx东西bring,ask,buy,fetch,sell,teach,tell,.,别忘了给我带樱桃Dontfogettobringmecherry他把护照递给了乘客Hepassedthepassengerpassport你能替我问她下面的这些问题吗Couldaskherthefollowingquestionsforme?我妈妈给我取了一盒子巧克力Mymomfetchedmeaboxofchocala